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Conventionally, one calculates a zero in a beta function by computing this function to a given loop order and solving for the zero. Here we discuss a different method which is applicable in theories where one can perform a partial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Robert Shrock

The most general version of a renormalizable $d=4$ theory corresponding to a dimensionless higher-derivative scalar field model in curved spacetime is explored. The classical action of the theory contains $12$ independent functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 E. Elizalde , A. G. Jacksenaev , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

This investigation explores using the beta function formalism to calculate analytic solutions for the observable parameters in rolling scalar field cosmologies. The beta function in this case is the derivative of the scalar $\phi$ with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Rodger I. Thompson

Given a gamma population with known shape parameter $\alpha$, we develop a general theory for estimating a function $g(\cdot)$ of the scale parameter $\beta$ with bounded variance. We begin by defining a sequential sampling procedure with…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-09 Jun Hu , Ibtihal Alanazi , Zhe Wang

We revisit the existence of monotonic quantities along renormalization group flows using only the Null Energy Condition and the Ryu-Takayanagi formula for the entanglement entropy of field theories with anti-de Sitter gravity duals. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Evan Deddo , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Robert J. Saskowski

We consider multidimensional cosmological models with a generalized space-time manifold M = R x M_1 ...x M_n, composed from a finite number of factor spaces M_i, i=1,..n. While usually each factor space M_i is considered to be some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 U. Bleyer , M. Mohazzab , M. Rainer

We confirm the direct connection between entanglement entropy and the notion of irreversibility in the renormalization-group flow in the context of a simple theory for which a calculation from first principles is feasible. The change of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

For the first time, we compute three-loop contributions to all triple vertices in QCD at the symmetric point. The analytic results are obtained in massless QCD with an arbitrary color group in the Landau gauge. All new loop integrals are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Alexander Bednyakov , Andrey Pikelner

The motions of a passive scalar $\hat{a}$ in a general high-frequency oscillating flow are studied. Our aim is threefold: (i) to obtain different classes of general solutions; (ii) to identify, classify, and develop related asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-22 V. A. Vladimirov

We derive an algorithm for automatic calculation of perturbative $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in any local quantum field theory with canonical kinetic terms. The infrared rearrangement is performed by introducing a common mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Konstantin Chetyrkin , Mikolaj Misiak , Manfred Muenz

When conformal field theories (CFTs) are perturbed by marginally relevant deformations, renormalization group (RG) flows ensue that can be studied with perturbative methods, at least as long as they remain close to the original CFT. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Andreas Stergiou , David Stone , Lorenzo G. Vitale

We renormalize QCD at three loops in the modified regularization invariant, RI', scheme in arbitrary covariant gauge and deduce that the four loop beta-function is equivalent to the MSbar result. The anomalous dimensions of the scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Gracey

Extending earlier work, we find the two-loop term in the beta-function for the scalar coupling $\zeta$ in a generalized Wilson loop operator of the $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory, working in the planar weak-coupling expansion. The beta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Matteo Beccaria , Simone Giombi , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We compute the one-loop beta functions of the cosmological constant, Newton's constant and the topological mass in topologically massive supergravity in three dimensions. We use a variant of the proper time method supplemented by a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Percacci , M. J. Perry , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

Let $(M^{n},g_{0})$ be a $n=3,4,5$ dimensional, closed Riemannian manifold of positive Yamabe invariant. For a smooth function $K>0$ on $M$ we consider a scalar curvature flow, that tends to prescribe $K$ as the scalar curvature of a metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Martin Mayer

We recalculate the contributions of individual six loop graphs to the $\beta$-function for a three dimensional scalar theory with an arbitrary sextic scalar potential. Previously this was calculated by Hager who specialised to a theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn

We study the extension of the approach to the a-theorem of Komargodski and Schwimmer to quantum field theories in d=6 spacetime dimensions. The dilaton effective action is obtained up to 6th order in derivatives. The anomaly flow a_UV -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Ling-Yan Hung , Michael Kiermaier , Robert C. Myers , Stefan Theisen

We classify the physical operators of the most general bosonic effective gauge theory up to dimension six using on-shell methods. Based on this classification, we compute the complete one-loop anomalous dimension employing both on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Jason Aebischer , Luigi C. Bresciani , Nudzeim Selimovic

Working with scalar field theories, we discuss choices of regulator that, inserted in the functional renormalization group equation, reproduce the results of dimensional regularization at one and two loops. The resulting flow equations can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Alessio Baldazzi , Roberto Percacci , Luca Zambelli

The metric and potential associated with the gradient property of renormalisation group flow in multiscalar models in $d=4-\varepsilon$ dimensions are studied. The metric is identified with the Zamolodchikov metric of nearly marginal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-13 William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou