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A number field $k$ admits a binary integral quadratic form which represents all integers locally but not globally if and only if the class number of $k$ is bigger than one. In this case, there are only finitely many classes of such binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Fei Xu , Yang Zhang

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional hereditary algebra over a field $k$ and $A^{(1)}$ the duplicated algebra of $A$. We first show that the global dimension of endomorphism ring of tilting modules of $A^{(1)}$ is at most 3. Then we investigate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Guopeng Wang , Shunhua Zhang

Let $A$ be a finitary algebra over a finite field $k$, and $A$-$mod$ the category of finite dimensional left $A$-modules. Let $\mathcal{H}(A)$ be the corresponding Hall algebra, and for a positive integer $r$ let $D_{r}(A)$ be the subspace…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dong Yang

We study finite-rank left-translation invariant algebraic $D$-modules on complex affine algebraic groups. Using the standard description of these objects as left-invariant flat algebraic connections on the trivial vector bundle, modulo…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Rudrendra Kashyap , Ruoxi Li

Let $I$ be a monomial ideal in a polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over a field $K$ with $n=2$ or $3$, and let $\overline{I}$ be its integral closure. We will show that $\text{reg} (\overline{I}) \le \text{reg} (I)$. Furthermore, if $I$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Yijun Cui , Cheng Gong , Guangjun Zhu

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian local ring. We define a new invariant for $R$-modules which we call the little dimension. Using it, we extend the improved new intersection theorem.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Tsutomu Nakamura , Ryo Takahashi , Siamak Yassemi

We prove that if $u:K \rightarrow M$ is a left minimal extension, then there exists an isomorphism between two subrings, $\textrm{End}_R^M(K)$ and $\textrm{End}_R^K(M)$ of $\textrm{End}_R(K)$ and $\textrm{End}_R(M)$ respectively, modulo…

We determine the minimal number of separating invariants for the invariant ring of a matrix group $G < \mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We show that this minimal number can be obtained with invariants of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Gregor Kemper , Artem Lopatin , Fabian Reimers

For any truncated path algebra $\Lambda$ of a quiver, we classify, by way of representation-theoretic invariants, the irreducible components of the parametrizing varieties $\mathbf{Rep}_{\mathbf{d}}(\Lambda)$ of the $\Lambda$-modules with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-20 K. R. Goodearl , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann

Let C be a finite dimensional algebra with B a split extension by a nilpotent bimodule E, and let M be a ${\tau}$-rigid C-module with U its Bongartz ${\tau}$-complement. If the induced module, $M{\otimes_C}B$, is ${\tau}$-rigid as a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Stephen Zito

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a hypersurface local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $N$ a perfect $A$-module and let $I$ be an ideal in $A$ with $\ell(N/IN)$ finite. We show that there is a integer $r_I \geq -1$ (depending only on $I$ and $N$)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Let $R$ be a domain that is a complete local $\mathbb{k}$ algebra in dimension one. In an effort to address the Berger's conjecture, a crucial invariant reduced type $s(R)$ was introduced by Huneke et. al. In this article, we study this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Sarasij Maitra , Vivek Mukundan

We generalize the notion of length to an ordinal-valued invariant defined on the class of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring. A key property of this invariant is its semi-additivity on short exact sequences. We show how to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Hans Schoutens

Let $\lambda$ be a general length function for modules over a Noetherian ring R. We use $\lambda$ to introduce Hilbert series and polynomials for R[X]-modules, measuring the growth rate of~$\lambda$. We show that the leading term $\mu$ of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Antongiulio Fornasiero

We introduce a similarity relation between submodules of a module $M$ over a ring $R$, extending the classical notion of similarity for right ideals. Focusing on (faithfully) projective modules, we establish a sharp lower bound for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Alborz Azarang

Let $R$ be either the ring of Lipschitz quaternions, or the ring of Hurwitz quaternions. Then, $R$ is a subring of the division ring $\mathbb{D}$ of rational quaternions. For $S \subseteq R$, we study the collection $\rm{Int}(S,R) = \{f \in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Nicholas J. Werner

Let $G$ be a group. A ring $R$ is called a graded ring (or $G$-graded ring) if there exist additive subgroups $R_{\alpha }$ of $R$ indexed by the elements $\alpha \in G$ such that $R=\bigoplus_{\alpha \in G}R_{\alpha }$ and $R_{\alpha…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Khaldoun Al-Zoubi , Shatha Alghueiri

Suppose $F$ is a field with valuation $v$ and valuation ring $O_{v}$, $E$ is a finite field extension and $w$ is a quasi-valuation on $E$ extending $v$. We study quasi-valuations on $E$ that extend $v$; in particular, their corresponding…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Shai Sarussi

There has arisen in recent years a substantial theory of "multiplier ideals'' in commutative rings. These are integrally closed ideals with properties that lend themselves to highly interesting applications. But how special are they among…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Lipman , Keiichi Watanabe

We generalize the notion of length to an ordinal-valued invariant defined on the class of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring. A key property of this invariant is its semi-additivity on short exact sequences. As an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Hans Schoutens