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The representations in large language models contain multiple types of gender information. We focus on two types of such signals in English texts: factual gender information, which is a grammatical or semantic property, and gender bias,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Tomasz Limisiewicz , David Mareček

The proliferation of abusive language in online communications has posed significant risks to the health and wellbeing of individuals and communities. The growing concern regarding online abuse and its consequences necessitates methods for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Samaneh Hosseini Moghaddam , Kelly Lyons , Cheryl Regehr , Vivek Goel , Kaitlyn Regehr

What makes an interaction with the LLM more preferable for the user? While it is intuitive to assume that information accuracy in the LLM's responses would be one of the influential variables, recent studies have found that inaccurate LLM's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Rendi Chevi , Kentaro Inui , Thamar Solorio , Alham Fikri Aji

In recent years, numerous studies have inferred personality and other traits from people's online writing. While these studies are encouraging, more information is needed in order to use these techniques with confidence. How do linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-04-27 Eben M. Haber

Language change is a complex social phenomenon, revealing pathways of communication and sociocultural influence. But, while language change has long been a topic of study in sociolinguistics, traditional linguistic research methods rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Rahul Goel , Sandeep Soni , Naman Goyal , John Paparrizos , Hanna Wallach , Fernando Diaz , Jacob Eisenstein

Recommender systems have become a ubiquitous part of modern web applications. They help users discover new and relevant items. Today's users, through years of interaction with these systems have developed an inherent understanding of how…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Muheeb Faizan Ghori , Arman Dehpanah , Jonathan Gemmell , Hamed Qahri-Saremi , Bamshad Mobasher

Metadata are associated to most of the information we produce in our daily interactions and communication in the digital world. Yet, surprisingly, metadata are often still catergorized as non-sensitive. Indeed, in the past, researchers and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Beatrice Perez , Mirco Musolesi , Gianluca Stringhini

In recommender systems, the presentation of explanations plays a crucial role in supporting users' decision-making processes. Although numerous existing studies have focused on the effects (transparency or persuasiveness) of explanation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Ayano Okoso , Keisuke Otaki , Satoshi Koide , Yukino Baba

This article considers the current problem of investigation and development of computerlinguistic analysis of socio-demographic profile of virtual community member. Webmembers' socio-demographic characteristics' profile validation based on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Yuriy Syerov , Solomia Fedushko

In this effort we fine tuned different models based on BERT to detect the gender polarity of twitter accounts. We specially focused on analyzing the effect of using emojis and emoticons in performance of our model in classifying task. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Saba Yousefian Jazi , Amir Mirzaeinia , Sina Yousefian Jazi

Social media is considered a democratic space in which people connect and interact with each other regardless of their gender, race, or any other demographic factor. Despite numerous efforts that explore demographic factors in social media,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Johnnatan Messias , Pantelis Vikatos , Fabricio Benevenuto

In software applications, user models can be used to specify the profile of the typical users of the application, including personality traits, preferences, skills, etc. In theory, this would enable an adaptive application behavior that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Aaron Conrardy , Alfredo Capozucca , Jordi Cabot

Gender/ing guides how we view ourselves, the world around us, and each other--including non-humans. Critical voices have raised the alarm about stereotyped gendering in the design of socially embodied artificial agents like voice…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Katie Seaborn , Alexa Frank

The interest in demographic information retrieval based on text data has increased in the research community because applications have shown success in different sectors such as security, marketing, heath-care, and others. Recognition and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Daniel Escobar-Grisales , Juan Camilo Vasquez-Correa , Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave

The discovery of community structure in networks is a problem of considerable interest in recent years. In online social networks, often times, users are simultaneously involved in multiple social media sites, some of which share common…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-05 Lin Li , W. M. Campbell

Understanding how people interact with the web is key for a variety of applications, e.g., from the design of effective web pages to the definition of successful online marketing campaigns. Browsing behavior has been traditionally…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Luca Vassio , Idilio Drago , Marco Mellia , Zied Ben Houidi , Mohamed Lamine Lamali

Global models are trained to be as generalizable as possible, with user invariance considered desirable since the models are shared across multitudes of users. As such, these models are often unable to produce personalized responses for…

Online users generate tremendous amounts of data. To better serve users, it is required to share the user-related data among researchers, advertisers and application developers. Publishing such data would raise more concerns on user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Ghazaleh Beigi

This paper presents a software component that generates a user interface structure for populating a domain ontology. The core of this work is an algorithm that takes an ontology and returns a structure describing the user interface. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Bruno Szilagyi , Edelweis Rohrer , Regina Motz

The correlation between the demographics of users and the text they write has been investigated through literary texts and, more recently, social media. However, differences pertaining to language use in search engines has not been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Elad Yom-Tov