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We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a confining ring potential with a Gaussian profile. By introducing a rotating sinusoidal perturbation, we numerically highlight the nucleation of quantum vortices in a particular regime…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Quentin Chauleur , Radu Chicireanu , Guillaume Dujardin , Jean-Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon

We introduce a D-dimensional Hamiltonian formalism for the study of Polyakov loop models of finite temperature gauge theories in D+1 dimensions. Polyakov loop string tensions are obtained from energy eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. For D=1,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

The dynamics of a system composed of inelastic hard spheres or disks that are confined between two parallel vertically vibrating walls is studied (the vertical direction is defined as the direction perpendicular to the walls). The distance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-06 M. Mayo , J. C. Petit , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We approximate a two--phase model by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a singular pressure term. Up to a subsequence, these solutions are shown to converge to a global weak solution of the compressible system with the congestion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Charlotte Perrin , Ewelina Zatorska

We consider the metastable dynamics of a flattened dipolar condensate. We develop an analytic model that quantifies the energy barrier to the system undergoing local collapse to form a density spike. We also develop a stochastic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 E. B. Linscott , P. B. Blakie

The stability of a Bose-Einstein condensed state of trapped ultra-cold atoms is investigated under the assumption of an attractive two-body and a repulsive three-body interaction. The Ginzburg-Pitaevskii-Gross (GPG) nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gammal , T. Frederico , L. Tomio

We consider a dilute and ultracold bosonic gas of weakly-interacting atoms. Within the framework of quantum field theory we derive a zero-temperature modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation with beyond-mean-field corrections due to quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-24 L. Salasnich

We consider, from several complementary perspectives, the physics of confinement and deconfinement in the 2+1 dimensional Georgi-Glashow model. Polyakov's monopole plasma and 't Hooft's vortex condensation are discussed first. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

We consider the dynamics of $N$ interacting bosons initially exhibiting Bose-Einstein condensation. Due to an external trapping potential, the bosons are strongly confined in two spatial directions, with the transverse extension of the trap…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Lea Boßmann

This work proposes a space-time least-squares Petrov-Galerkin (ST-LSPG) projection method for model reduction of nonlinear dynamical systems. In contrast to typical nonlinear model-reduction methods that first apply (Petrov-)Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Youngsoo Choi , Kevin Carlberg

We present numerical results demonstrating the possibility of thermalization of single-particle observables in a one-dimensional integrable system (a quasicondensate of ultra-cold, weakly-interacting bosonic atoms being studied as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-01 Pjotrs Grisins , Igor E. Mazets

We analyze the macroscopic dynamics of a Bose gas axially confined in an optical lattice with a superimposed harmonic trap, taking into account weak tunneling effect. Our results show that upon transition to the quasi-two-dimensional (2D)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Ying Hu , Zhaoxin Liang

We study the dynamics of three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined by double-well potentials using a two-mode model with an effective on-site interaction energy parameter. The effective on-site interaction energy parameter is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-27 Mauro Nigro , Pablo Capuzzi , Horacio M. Cataldo , Dora M. Jezek

Bogoliubov Theory provides important predictions for the low energy properties of the weakly interacting Bose gas. Recently, Bogoliubov's predictions could be justified rigorously in \cite{BBCS3} for translation invariant systems in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Christian Brennecke

Sticky particle solutions to the one-dimensional pressureless gas dynamics equations can be constructed by a suitable metric projection onto the cone of monotone maps, as was shown in recent work by Natile and Savar\'{e}. Their proof uses a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Fabio Cavalletti , Marc Sedjro , Michael Westdickenberg

Gradient compression is of growing interests for solving constrained optimization problems including compressed sensing, noisy recovery and matrix completion under limited communication resources and storage costs. Convergence analysis of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Zhaoyue Xia , Jun Du , Chunxiao Jiang , H. Vincent Poor , Yong Ren

We simulate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the development of turbulence in a quantum fluid confined by a cuboid box potential, and forced by shaking along one axis. We observe the development of isotropic turbulence from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-12 Tommy Z. Fischer , Ashton S. Bradley

In this paper we consider a geothermal energy storage in which the spatio-temporal temperature distribution is modeled by a heat equation with a convection term. Such storages often are embedded in residential heating systems and control…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Paul Honore Takam , Ralf Wunderlich

In this article we consider the numerical approximation of the convection-diffusion-reaction equation. One of the main challenges of designing a numerical method for this problem is that boundary layers occurring in the convection-dominated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Paul Houston , Sarah Roggendorf , Kristoffer G. van der Zee

Modeling data as being sampled from a union of independent subspaces has been widely applied to a number of real world applications. However, dimensionality reduction approaches that theoretically preserve this independence assumption have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Devansh Arpit , Ifeoma Nwogu , Venu Govindaraju