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Cell colonies of bacteria, tumour cells and fungi, under nutrient limited growth conditions, exhibit complex branched growth patterns. In order to investigate this phenomenon we present a simple hybrid cellular automaton model of cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gerlee , A. R. A Anderson

This work discuses the effect of the QCD coupling constant ($\alpha_c$) on various physical properties of compact stars in the framework of the Tolman IV potential admitting the equation of state of MIT bag model with nonzero value of mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 R Roy , K B Goswami , P K Chattopadhyay , A Saha

Equilibrating proteins and other biomacromolecules is cardinal for molecular dynamics simulation of such biological systems in which they perform free dynamics without any externally-applied mechanical constraint, until thermodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-11 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

The theoretical relationship between the macroscopic textural quality and microscopic structural quality appearing in the phase inversion processes from fresh cream via whipped cream to butter is revealed by the multi-scale simulation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-15 Erika Nozawa

Some clinical and pre-clinical data suggests that treating some tumors at a mild, patient-specific dose might delay resistance to treatment and increase survival time. A recent mathematical model with sensitive and resistant tumor cells…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Frank Alvarez , Yannick Viossat

Most cancers in humans are large, measuring centimeters in diameter, composed of many billions of cells. An equivalent mass of normal cells would be highly heterogeneous as a result of the mutations that occur during each cell division.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Bartlomiej Waclaw , Ivana Bozic , Meredith E. Pittman , Ralph H. Hruban , Bert Vogelstein , Martin A. Nowak

A system of impulsive differential equations with state-dependent impulses is used to model the growth of a single population on two limiting essential resources in a self-cycling fermentor. Potential applications include water purification…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Ting-Hao Hsu , Tyler Meadows , Lin Wang , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We study the joint effect of thermal bath fluctuations and an external noise tuning activity of cytotoxic cells on the triggered immune response in a growing cancerous tissue. The immune response is assumed to be primarily mediated by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 Anna Ochab-Marcinek , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

The asymmetric Hopfield model is used to simulate signaling dynamics in gene/transcription factor networks. The model allows for a direct mapping of a gene expression pattern into attractor states. We analyze different control strategies…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-09 Anthony Szedlak , Giovanni Paternostro , Carlo Piermarocchi

Tamura coupling model has been extended to consider the coupling of additional low-lying rotational bands to the ground state band. Rotational bands are built on vibrational bandheads (even-even targets) or single particle bandheads…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 E. Sh. Soukhovitskii , R. Capote , J. M. Quesada , S. Chiba , D. S. Martyanov

Cancer is a disease driven by random DNA mutations and the interaction of many complex phenomena. To improve the understanding and ultimately find more effective treatments, researchers leverage computer simulations mimicking the tumor…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 Tobias Duswald , Ernesto A. B. F. Lima , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

Most organisms grow according to simple laws, which in principle can be derived from energy conservation and scaling arguments, critically dependent on the relation between the metabolic rate B of energy flow and the organism mass m.…

We once proposed that cell-type-associated chromatin configurations determine cell types and that cancer cell type is determined by cancer-associated chromatin configuration (CACC). In this paper, we hypothesize that flexible…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-01 Gao-De Li

We investigate the relationship between stability, adiabaticity and transfer efficiency in a \Lambda-type atom-molecule coupling system via a nonlinear stimulated Raman adiabatic passage. We find that only when the pump and control lasers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Ning Jia , Jing Qian , Guangjiong Dong , Weiping Zhang

In this paper we present a study of local dynamics of the growth of cancer tumor and healthy cells considering the presence of nutrients in the system. We also analyze the evolution of system if we take indirectly into account the level of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Cristian C. Pérez Águila , Maura Cárdenas G. , J. Fernando Rojas

Using a novel modeling approach based on the so-called environmental stress level (ESL), we develop a mathematical model to describe systematically the collective influence of oxygen concentration and stiffness of the extracellular matrix…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-31 Sabrina Schönfeld , Laura Scarabosio , Alican Ozkan , Marissa Nichole Rylander , Christina Kuttler

Active transport of biomolecular condensates and cell migration in collectives are fundamental to development, homeostasis, and processes such as cancer progression, wound healing, and infection response. Yet how these assemblies are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-24 Hossein Vahid , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Abhinav Sharma

Tomasetti and Vogelstein (2015a) find that the incidence of a set of cancer types is correlated with the total number of normal stem cell divisions. Here, we separate the effects of standing stem cell number (i.e., organ or tissue size) and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-05 Robert Noble , Oliver Kaltz , Michael E Hochberg

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

Interstitial fluid flow is a feature of many solid tumours. In vitro Experiments have shown that such fluid flow can direct tumour cell movement upstream or downstream depending on the balance between the competing mechanisms of tensotaxis…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-21 Yaron Ben-Ami , Joe M. Pitt-Francis , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne