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Related papers: On equivalent resistance of electrical circuits

200 papers

Electrical circuits offer a unique platform to explore physical phenomena, from topology to non-Hermitian effects. Investigations of the fundamental properties of this metamaterial platform are crucial to distinguish observed/measured…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Haydar Sahin

Basic multimode impedance analysis grounded in the availability of nonequilibrium charge carriers and their retarded path towards equilibrium is used to access the inadequacy of equivalent circuits in nonlinear systems with inherent memory.…

Kirchhoff's laws offer a general, straightforward approach to circuit analysis. Unfortunately, use of the laws becomes impractical for all but the simplest of circuits. This work presents a novel method of analyzing direct current resistor…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-09-20 Jason Shulman , Frank Malatino , Matthew Widjaja , Gemunu H. Gunaratne

Impedance is an intuitive and efficient way for dynamic representation of power electronics devices. One of the evident strengths, when compared to other small-signal methods, is the natural association with circuit theory. This makes them…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Chen Zhang , Marta Molinas , Atle Rygg , Xu Cai

In this brief note, we demonstrate a generalised energy equipartition theorem for a generic electrical circuit with Johnson-Nyquist (thermal) noise. From quantum mechanical considerations, the thermal modes have an energy distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-07 Aritra Ghosh

Solid state impedance spectroscopy enables the various contributions to the resistive and capacitive properties of electronically inhomogeneous condensed matter to be deconvoluted and characterized separately. The different contributions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-07 Rainer Schmidt

A resistance network is a connected graph $(G,c)$. The conductance function $c_{xy}$ weights the edges, which are then interpreted as conductors of possibly varying strengths. The Dirichlet energy form $\mathcal E$ produces a Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

In this paper, we quantify voltage and current phasor-based measurement requirements for the unique estimation of the electric grid topology and admittance parameters. Our approach is underpinned by the concept of a rigidity matrix that has…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Norak Rin , Iman Shames , Ian R. Petersen , Elizabeth L. Ratnam

The concept of effective resistance, originally introduced in electrical circuit theory, has been extended to the setting of graphs by interpreting each edge as a resistor. In this context, the effective resistance between two vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Inés García-Redondo , Claudia Landi , Sarah Percival , Anda Skeja , Bei Wang , Ling Zhou

This article discusses a geometric perspective on the well-known fact in graph theory that the effective resistance is a metric on the nodes of a graph. The classical proofs of this fact make use of ideas from electrical circuits or random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Karel Devriendt

We study the effect of any uneven voltage distribution on two close cylindrical conductors with parallel axes that are slightly shifted in the radial and by any length in the axial direction. The investigation is especially motivated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-07 Valerio Ferroni , Alexander Silbergleit

Using the generalized Temperley trick, we demonstrate the explicit embedding of circular electrical networks into totally non-negative Grassmannians. Building on this result, we show that the effective resistances between boundary nodes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 V. G. Gorbounov , A. A. Kazakov

The \emph{resistance matrix} of a simple connected graph $G$ is denoted by $R$, and is defined by $R =(r_{ij})$, where $r_{ij}$ is the resistance distance between the vertices $i$ and $j$ of $G$. In this paper, we consider the resistance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Fouzul Atik , Ravindra B Bapat , M. Rajesh Kannan

In an alternating-current network, each edge has a complex "conductance" with positive real part. The response map is the linear map from the vector of voltages at a subset of "boundary nodes" to the vector of currents flowing into the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Günter Rote

Impressive progress in the control of atomically thin crystals is now enabling the realization of gated structures in which two electrodes are separated by atomic scale distances. The electrical capacitance of these structures is determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-18 Christophe Berthod , Haijing Zhang , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Thierry Giamarchi

A classic problem in data analysis is studying the systems of subsets defined by either a similarity or a dissimilarity function on $X$ which is either observed directly or derived from a data set. For an electrical network there are two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-15 V. Gorbounov , A. Kazakov

We explicitly compute the effective resistances between any two vertices of a ladder graph by using circuit reductions. Using our findings, we obtain explicit formulas for Kirchhoff index and admissible invariants of a ladder graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Zubeyir Cinkir

Transistors are the cornerstone of modern electronics. Yet, their relatively complex characteristics, allied with often observed great parameter variation, remain a challenge for discrete and integrated electronics. Much of transistor…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Luciano da F. Costa

This paper discusses the reliability of a graph in which the links are perfectly reliable but the nodes may fail with certain probability p. Calculating graph node reliability is an NP-Hard problem. We introduce an efficient and accurate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Xinhan Liu , Robert Kooij , Piet Van Mieghem

The circuit equivalence problem of a finite algebra $\mathbf A$ is the computational problem of deciding whether two circuits over $\mathbf A$ define the same function or not. This problem not just generalises the equivalence problem for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Piotr Kawałek , Michael Kompatscher , Jacek Krzaczkowski