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Motivated by evidence for the existence of dark matter, many new physics models predict the pair production of new particles, followed by the decays into two invisible particles, leading to a momentum imbalance in the visible system. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-12 L. A. Harland-Lang , C. H. Kom , K. Sakurai , W. J. Stirling

If supersymmetric particles are produced at the Large Hadron Collider it becomes very important not only to identify them, but also to determine their masses with the highest possible precision, since this may lead to an understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. K. Gjelsten , D. J. Miller , P. Osland

We propose a new technique for determining the spin of new massive particles that might be discovered at the Large Hadron Collider. The method relies on pair-production of the new particles in a kinematic regime where the vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-23 Matthew R. Buckley , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Models in which the dark matter is very weakly coupled to the observable sector may explain the observed dark matter density, either as a "superWIMP" or as "asymmetric dark matter." Both types of models predict displaced vertices at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Spencer Chang , Markus A. Luty

The CMS collaboration has recently produced results of a number of searches for new physics processes using data collected during the 2011 run of the Large Hadron Collider. Up to 5 inverse femtobarns of proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Tommaso Dorigo

We consider machine learning techniques associated with the application of a Boosted Decision Tree (BDT) to searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) for pair-produced lepton partners which decay to leptons and invisible particles. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-19 Bhaskar Dutta , Tathagata Ghosh , Alyssa Horne , Jason Kumar , Sean Palmer , Pearl Sandick , Marcus Snedeker , Patrick Stengel , Joel W. Walker

A search for heavy resonances decaying into a Higgs boson ($H$) and a new particle ($X$) is reported, utilizing 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV collected during 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-03-15 ATLAS Collaboration

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics provides a successful description of elementary particles and their interactions. However, it does not explain phenomena such as the hierarchy problem or the nature of dark matter. Many Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-02 Yihui Lai

We further develop the constrained mass variable techniques to determine the mass scale of invisible particles pair-produced at hadron colliders. We introduce the constrained mass variable M_3C which provides an event-by-event lower bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-22 Alan J. Barr , Alex Pinder , Mario Serna

Mass measurement of a particle whose decay products including invisible particles is a challenging task at colliders. For a new physics model involving a dark matter candidate $N$ and a $Z_2$ symmetry that stabilizes it, a typical new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Qian-Fei Xiang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Qi-Shu Yan , Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu

It is often true that an invariant mass constructed from visible decay products of a heavy particle may attain a maximum(or minimum) for a certain kinematic configuration only -- this fact can be used to reconstruct relevant particle masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 N. Kersting

The Higgs boson recently discovered at the Large Hadron Collider has shown to have couplings to the remaining particles well within what is predicted by the Standard Model. The search for other new heavy scalar states has so far revealed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Arhrib , P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos

A method is proposed for determining the masses of the new particles N,X,Y,Z in collider events containing a pair of effectively identical decay chains Z to Y+jet, Y to X+l_1, X to N+l_2, where l_1, l_2 are opposite-sign same-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Mihoko M. Nojiri , Kazuki Sakurai , Bryan R. Webber

A search is presented for new particles produced at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV, using events with energetic jets and large missing transverse momentum. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-24 CMS Collaboration

Two major problems call for an extension of the Standard Model (SM): the hierarchy problem in the Higgs sector and the dark matter in the Universe. The discovery of a Higgs boson with mass of about 125 GeV was clearly the most significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-22 Beranger Dumont

A search for new massive particles decaying into a pair of Higgs bosons in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented. Data were collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-28 CMS Collaboration

We study the scope of the Large Hadron Collider in accessing a neutral Higgs boson of the $B-L$ Supersymmetric Standard Model. After assessing the surviving parameter space configurations following the Run 1 data taking, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 A. Hammad , S. Khalil , S. Moretti

This note summarizes many detailed physics studies done by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations for the LHC, concentrating on processes involving the production of high mass states. These studies show that the LHC should be able to elucidate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 The ATLAS Collaboration , the CMS Collaboration , J. G. Branson , D. Denegri , I. Hinchliffe , F. Gianotti , F. E. Paige , P. Sphicas

This chapter provides an introduction to collider phenomenology, explaining how theoretical concepts are translated into experimental analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Beginning with the principles of collider operation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Michael Spannowsky

We analyze the potentiality of the CERN Large Hadron Collider to probe the Higgs boson couplings to the electroweak gauge bosons. We parametrize the possible deviations of these couplings due to new physics in a model independent way, using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , S. M . Lietti , S. F. Novaes