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Related papers: PT Symmetric Floquet Topological Phase

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Going beyond the conventional classification rule of Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes, $PT$ symmetric topological phases are classified by $(PT)^2=1$ or $-1$. The interconversion between the two $PT$-symmetric topological classes is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Ming-Jian Gao , Jun-Hong An

We propose a systematic way of constructing Floquet second-order topological insulators (SOTIs) based on time-glide symmetry, a nonsymmorphic space-time symmetry that is unique in Floquet systems. In particular, we are able to show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Yang Peng , Gil Refael

Open systems with gain, loss, or both, described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, have been a research frontier for the past decade. In particular, such Hamiltonians which possess parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry feature dynamically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Andrew K. Harter , Yogesh N. Joglekar

For spinful systems with spin 1/2, it is generally believed that P and T invariant strong and second-order topologies exist in four band and eight band system, respectively. Here, by using periodic driving, we find it is possible to have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-14 Hong Wu , Yu-Chen Dong , Hui Liu

Non-Hermitian systems can host topological states with novel topological invariants and bulk-edge correspondences that are distinct from conventional Hermitian systems. Here we show that two unique classes of non-Hermitian 2D topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Junpeng Hou , Ya-Jie Wu , Chuanwei Zhang

Non-Hermitian systems exhibit two distinct topological classifications based on their gap structure: line-gap and point-gap topologies. Although point-gap topology is intrinsic to non-Hermitian systems, its systematic construction remains a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-14 Xiang Ji , Hao Geng , Naeem Akhtar , Xiaosen Yang

Floquet topological insulators are noninteracting quantum systems that, when driven by a time-periodic field, are described by effective Hamiltonians whose bands carry nontrivial topological invariants. A longstanding question concerns the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas Iadecola , Titus Neupert , Claudio Chamon

Dynamical kicking systems possess rich topological structures. In this work, we study Floquet states of matter in a non-Hermitian extension of double kicked rotor model. Under the on-resonance condition, we find various non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Longwen Zhou , Jiaxin Pan

Floquet higher order topological insulators (FHOTIs) are a novel topological phase that can occur in periodically driven lattices. An appropriate experimental platform to realize FHOTIs has not yet been identified. We introduce a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Weiwei Zhu , Y. D. Chong , Jiangbin Gong

Topological insulators are unique physical structures that are insulators in their bulk, but support currents at their edges which can be unidirectional and topologically protected from scattering on disorder and inhomogeneities. Photonic…

Achieving topologically-protected robust transport in optical systems has recently been of great interest. Most topological photonic structures can be understood by solving the eigenvalue problem of Maxwell's equations for a static linear…

Periodic driving of a quantum system can enable new topological phases with no analog in static systems. In this paper we systematically classify one-dimensional topological and symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-26 Andrew C. Potter , Takahiro Morimoto , Ashvin Vishwanath

We report a novel mechanism of boundary-sensitive PT symmetry breaking in one-dimensional Floquet systems. By designing a time-periodic driving protocol, we realize a Floquet Hamiltonian that is Hermitian under periodic boundary conditions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Bo Li , He-Ran Wang , Fei Song

Periodically driven non-Hermitian systems could possess exotic nonequilibrium phases with unique topological, dynamical and transport properties. In this work, we introduce an experimentally realizable two-leg ladder model subjecting to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Longwen Zhou

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians provide a simple picture for analyzing systems with natural or induced gain and loss; however, in general, such Hamiltonians feature complex energies and a corresponding non-orthonormal eigenbasis. Provided that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Andrew K. Harter , Naomichi Hatano

Topological phase transitions between a conventional insulator and a state of matter with topological properties have been proposed and observed in mercury telluride - cadmium telluride quantum wells. We show that a topological state can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-08 Netanel H. Lindner , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

Two-dimensional periodically-driven topological insulators have been shown to exhibit numerous topological phases, including ones which have no static analog, such as anomalous Floquet topological phases. We study a two dimensional model of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-25 Balaganchi A. Bhargava , Sanjib Kumar Das , Ion Cosma Fulga

We uncover an infinite family of time-reversal symmetric 3d interacting topological insulators of bosons or spins, in time-periodically driven systems, which we term Floquet topological paramagnets (FTPMs). These FTPM phases exhibit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-07 Andrew C. Potter , Ashvin Vishwanath , Lukasz Fidkowski

The topological characterization of nonequilibrium topological matter is highly nontrivial because familiar approaches designed for equilibrium topological phases may not apply. In the presence of crystal symmetry, Floquet topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Weiwei Zhu , Yidong Chong , Jiangbin Gong

Floquet higher-order topological insulators and superconductors (HOTI/SCs) with an order-two space-time symmetry or antisymmetry are classified. This is achieved by considering unitary loops, whose nontrivial topology leads to the anomalous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Yang Peng