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We consider the singular limit of a chemotaxis model of bacterial collective motion recently introduced in arXiv:2009.11048 [math.AP]. The equation models aggregation-diffusion phenomena with advection that is discontinuous and depends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Maria Gualdani , Mikel Ispizua , Nicola Zamponi

We consider a generalized class of Keller-Segel models describing the chemotaxis of biological populations (bacteria, amoebae, endothelial cells, social insects,...). We show the analogy with nonlinear mean field Fokker-Planck equations and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In this paper, we study propagation of chaos for the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel model with a logarithmic cut-off by establishing a rigorous convergence analysis from a stochastic particle system to the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Li Chen , Shu Wang , Rong Yang

We construct weak global in time solutions to the classical Keller-Segel system cell movement by chemotaxis in two dimensions when the total mass is below the well-known critical value. Our construction takes advantage of the fact that the…

We consider a special case of the Patlak-Keller-Segel system in a disc, which arises in the modelling of chemotaxis phenomena. For a critical value of the total mass, the solutions are known to be global in time but with density becoming…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-06 Nikos Kavallaris , Philippe Souplet

We propose a stochastic description of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate within the context of Nelson stochastic mechanics. We start from the $N$ interacting conservative diffusions, associated with the $N$ Bose particles, and take…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Luigi Borasi , Francesco C. De Vecchi , Stefania Ugolini

Dense suspensions of small strongly interacting particles are complex systems, which are rarely understood on the microscopic level. We investigate properties of dense suspensions and sediments of small spherical Al_2O_3 particles in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Hecht , Jens Harting , Markus Bier , Joerg Reinshagen , Hans J. Herrmann

As it is well known, the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system of chemotaxis on the plane has global-in-time regular nonnegative solutions with total mass below the critical value $8\pi$. Solutions with mass above $8\pi$ blow up in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Piotr Biler , Ignacio Guerra , Grzegorz Karch

We study the chemotaxis-fluid system \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{r@{\,}l@{\quad}l@{\,}c} n_{t}&=\Delta n-\nabla\!\cdot(n\nabla c)-u\cdot\!\nabla n,\ &x\in\Omega,& t>0,\\ c_{t}&=\Delta c-c+f(n)-u\cdot\!\nabla c,\ &x\in\Omega,& t>0,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Tobias Black

We consider the 2D delta-Bose gas by a smooth mollification of the delta potential, where the coupling constant is in the critical window. The main result proves that for two particles, the approximate semigroups on $\mathscr B_b(\Bbb R^2)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Yu-Ting Chen

The existence of weak solutions and upper bounds for the blow-up time for time-discrete parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel models for chemotaxis in the two-dimensional whole space are proved. For various time discretizations, including the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Ansgar Jüngel , Oliver Leingang

Bessel process is defined as the radial part of the Brownian motion (BM) in the $D$-dimensional space, and is considered as a one-parameter family of one-dimensional diffusion processes indexed by $D$, BES$^{(D)}$. It is well-known that…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Makoto Katori

We consider a coupled system consisting of the Navier-Stokes equations and a porous medium type of Keller-Segel system that model the motion of swimming bacteria living in fluid and consuming oxygen. We establish the global-in-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Yun-Sung Chung , Kyungkeun Kang

We study a Keller-Segel type chemotaxis model with a modified sensitivity function in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq2$. The global existence of classical solutions to the fully parabolic system is established provided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Qi Wang

We study the mathematical theory of second order systems with two species, arising in the dynamics of interacting particles subject to linear damping, to nonlocal forces and to external ones, and resulting into a nonlocal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

We point out a remarkable analogy between the limiting mass of white dwarf stars (Chandrasekhar's limit) and the critical mass of bacterial populations in a generalized Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis [Chavanis & Sire, PRE, 69, 016116…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

In this paper we prove that the full Keller-Segel system, a quasilinear strongly coupled reaction-crossdiffusion system of four parabolic equations, is well-posed in space dimensions 2 and 3 in the sense that it always admits an unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Dirk Horstmann , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

This paper studies the convergence rate of the Euler-Maruyama scheme for systems of interacting particles used to approximate solutions of nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations with singular interaction kernels, such as the Keller-Segel model.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Nicoleta Cazacu

In this paper, we study the relationship between a diffusive model and a non-diffusive model which are both derived from the well-known Keller-Segel model, as a coefficient of diffusion $\varepsilon$ goes to zero. First, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Hongyun Peng , Huanyao Wen , Changjiang Zhu

In this paper, we consider a generalized model of $2\times 2$ Keller-Segel system with nonlinear chemical gradient and small cell diffusion. The existence of the traveling pulses for such equations is established by the methods of geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Chueh-Hsin Chang , Yu-Shuo Chen , John M. Hong , Bo-Chih Huang