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This tutorial summarizes recent advances in the convex relaxation of the optimal power flow (OPF) problem, focusing on structural properties rather than algorithms. Part I presents two power flow models, formulates OPF and their relaxations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Steven H. Low

Finite-dimensional state-space representations of unsteady aerodynamics implicitly assume a system with fading memory. However, the impulse response of the two-dimensional inviscid (Euler) equations is characterized by an asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-21 Sarasija Sudharsan

In this study, the global convergence properties of the Oja flow, a continuous-time algorithm for principal component extraction, was established for general square matrices. The Oja flow is a matrix differential equation on the Stiefel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Daiki Tsuzuki , Kentaro Ohki

It is shown that the "chaoticity hypothesis", analogous to Ruelle's principle for turbulence and recently introduced in statistical mechanics, implies the Onsager reciprocity and the fluctuation dissipation theorem in various models for…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

The contributions of this technical note are twofold. Firstly, we formulate an optimization problem to obtain a linear representation of a nonlinear vector field based on a system's trajectory. We also prove that its cost function is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Karthik Shenoy , Arvind Ragghav , Vijaysekhar Chellaboina

We first study the fast minimization properties of the trajectories of the second-order evolution equation $$\ddot{x}(t) + \frac{\alpha}{t} \dot{x}(t) + \beta \nabla^2 \Phi (x(t))\dot{x} (t) + \nabla \Phi (x(t)) = 0,$$ where $\Phi:\mathcal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Hedy Attouch , Juan Peypouquet , Patrick Redont

A quantum-mechanical framework is set up to describe the full counting statistics of particles flowing between reservoirs in an open system under time-dependent driving. A symmetry relation is obtained which is the consequence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-15 David Andrieux , Pierre Gaspard , Takaaki Monnai , Shuichi Tasaki

We study the following optimization problem over a dynamical system that consists of several linear subsystems: Given a finite set of $n\times n$ matrices and an $n$-dimensional vector, find a sequence of $K$ matrices, each chosen from the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Zeyang Wu , Qie He

For a prototype quadratic Hamiltonian describing a driven, dissipative system, exact matrix elements of the reduced density matrix are obtained from a generating function in terms of the normal characteristic functions. The approach is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 Sh. Saedi , F. Kheirandish

We study the slightly compressible Darcy-Forchheimer equations modeling gas flow in porous media, particularly in applications related to combustion processes. The equations are discretized in time using the backward Euler method and in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Laura Portero , Andrés Arrarás , Francisco J. Gaspar , Florin A. Radu

We analyse a bi-fluid isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system with barotropic pressure laws in a two-phase framework with equal pressure and single velocity. We focus on the rigorous analysis of the low Mach number limit under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Cassandre Lebot

The study of the paper mainly focusses on recovering the dissipative parameter in a cascade system coupling a bilaplacian operator to a heat equation from final time measured data via quasi-solution based optimization. The coefficient…

We derive the recurrence relation of irreducible tensor operator for O(4) in using the Wigner-Eckart theorem. The physical process like radiative transitions in atomic physics, nuclear transitions between excited nuclear states can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chin-Sheng Wu

The phase space dynamics of dissipative quantum systems in strongly condensed phase is considered. Based on the exact path integral approach it is shown that the Wigner transform of the reduced density matrix obeys a time evolution equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Ankerhold

In this paper, we derive general theorems for controlling (vector-valued) first order ordinary differential equations such that its solutions stop at a finite time $T>0$ and apply them to relaxation and dissipative oscillation processes. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Richard Kowar

We obtain a Poisson Limit for return times to small sets for product systems. Only one factor is required to be hyperbolic while the second factor is only required to satisfy polynomial deviation bounds for ergodic sums. In particular, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Max Auer

Fundamental interactions are either fully or nearly symmetric under time reversal. But macroscopic phenomena have a definite arrow of time. Though there is no convergence on the origin of time's preferential direction, many researchers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-25 Mahendra K. Verma

The Navier-Stokes-Fourier system is a well established model for describing the motion of viscous compressible heat-conducting fluids. We study the existence of time-periodic weak solutions and improve the known result in the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Simon Axmann , Milan Pokorny

In this paper, we propose a reflected forward-backward splitting algorithic framework for finding a zero of the sum of finitely many monotone op-erators, including maximally monotone operators, cocoercive operators, and monotone and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Haowen Zheng , Yongyu Fu , Qiao-Li Dong , Shuangbao Li

We analyze effective approximation of unitary matrices. In our formulation, a unitary matrix is represented as a product of rotations in two-dimensional subspaces, so-called Givens rotations. Instead of the quadratic dimension dependence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Thomas Frerix , Joan Bruna