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In this paper, we investigate surfaces in singular semi-Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{0,2,1}$ endowed with a degenerate metric. We define $d$-minimal surfaces, and give a representation formula of Weierstrass type. Moreover, we prove that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Yuichiro Sato

This paper describes a novel framework for computing geodesic paths in shape spaces of spherical surfaces under an elastic Riemannian metric. The novelty lies in defining this Riemannian metric directly on the quotient (shape) space, rather…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Alice Barbara Tumpach , Hassen Drira , Mohamed Daoudi , Anuj Srivastava

The parameterization of closed surfaces typically requires either multiple charts or a non-planar domain to achieve a seamless global mapping. In this paper, we propose a numerical framework for the seamless parameterization of genus-zero…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Shu-Yung Liu , Mei-Heng Yueh

We define a set of boundary conditions that ensure the presence of a null hypersurface with the essential characteristics of a horizon, using the formalism of weakly isolated horizons as a guide. We then determine the diffeomorphisms that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Hyeyoun Chung

Let f:\Sigma_1 --> \Sigma_2 be an area preserving diffeomorphism between compact Riemann surfaces of constant curvature. The graph of f can be viewed as a Lagrangian submanifold in \Sigma_1\times \Sigma_2. This article discusses a canonical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mu-Tao Wang

It is a well known phenomenon that many classical minimal surfaces in Euclidean space also exist with higher dihedral symmetry. More precisely, these surfaces are solutions to free boundary problems in a wedge bounded by two vertical planes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Ramazan Yol

We use PDE methods as developed for the Liouville equation to study the existence of conformal metrics with prescribed singularities on surfaces with boundary, the boundary condition being constant geodesic curvature. Our first result shows…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Juergen Jost , Guofang Wang , Chunqin Zhou

In this paper, we first derive a theoretical basis for spherical conformal parameterizations between a simply connected closed surface $\mathcal{S}$ and a unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ by minimizing the Dirichlet energy on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Wei-Hung Liao , Tsung-Ming Huang , Wen-Wei Lin , Mei-Heng Yueh

Effective methods are introduced for testing zero-dimensionality of varieties at a point. The motivation of this paper is to compute and analyze deformations of isolated hypersurface singularities. As an application, methods for computing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Katsusuke Nabeshima , Shinichi Tajima

A Riemann surface $M$ is said to be $K$-quasiconformally homogeneous if for every two points $p,q \in M$, there exists a $K$-quasiconformal homeomorphism $f \colon M \rightarrow M$ such that $f(p) = q$. In this paper, we show there exists a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Ferry Kwakkel , Vlad Markovic

In this paper we study some skew product diffeomorphisms with nonuniformly hyperbolic structure along fibers. We show that there is an invariant measure with zero entropy which has atomic conditional measures along fibers.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Peng Sun

We show that a compact complex surface which fibers smoothly over a curve of genus >1 with fibers of genus >1 fibers holomorphically. We deduce an improvement of a result in [D Kotschick, Math. Research Letters, 5 (1998) 227-234], and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

In this paper we give a new, and shorter, proof of Huber's theorem which affirms that for a connected open Riemann surface endowed with a complete conformal Riemannian metric, if the negative part of its Gaussian curvature has finite mass,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Chen Zhou

Let $\Diffeo=\Diffeo(\R)$ denote the group of infinitely-differentiable diffeomorphisms of the real line $\R$, under the operation of composition, and let $\Diffeo^+$ be the subgroup of diffeomorphisms of degree +1, i.e.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Anthony G. O'Farrell , Maria Roginskaya

We study the global Lipschitz character of minimisers of the Dirichlet energy of diffeomorphisms between doubly connected domains with smooth boundaries from Riemann surfaces. The key point of the proof is the fact that minimisers are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-13 David Kalaj

This paper uses Lie symmetry analysis to investigate the biharmonic heat equation on a generalized surface of revolution. We classify the Lie point symmetries associated with this equation, allowing for the identification of surfaces and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Aminu Ma'aruf Nass , Kassimu Mpungu , Rahmatullah Ibrahim Nuruddeen

We consider a differential geometric setting on power sets and Borel algebras. Our chosen framework is based on diffeologies, and we make a link between the various diffeological structures that we propose, having in mind set-valued maps,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Alireza Ahmadi , Jean-Pierre Magnot

In this paper we prove some geometric inequalities for closed surfaces in Euclidean three-space. Motivated by Gage's inequality for convex curves, we first verify that for convex surfaces the Willmore energy is bounded below by some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Tatsuya Miura

Current quadratic smoothness energies for curved surfaces either exhibit distortions near the boundary due to zero Neumann boundary conditions, or they do not correctly account for intrinsic curvature, which leads to unnatural-looking…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Oded Stein , Alec Jacobson , Max Wardetzky , Eitan Grinspun

In this book chapter we study the Riemannian Geometry of the density registration problem: Given two densities (not necessarily probability densities) defined on a smooth finite dimensional manifold find a diffeomorphism which transforms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Martin Bauer , Sarang Joshi , Klas Modin