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We study possible non-standard $tuZ$ and $tcZ$ couplings, which induce flavor-changing neutral-current decays of the top quark, in the effective-Lagrangian framework. The corresponding interaction Lagrangian comes from several $SU(3) \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-17 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

We study the dimension-6 quark anomalous electroweak couplings in the formulation of linearly realized effective Lagrangian. We investigate the constraints on these anomalous couplings from the $pp \rightarrow W^+W^-$ process in detail at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Sheng-Zhi Zhao , Bin Zhang

We consider the physics of an extra $U(1)$ gauge boson $Z'$, which can mix with $Z$ through intermediate fermion loops. The loop contribution due to the heavy top quark significantly affects the low-energy observables, and for $m_{Z'}>m_Z$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Anirban Kundu

We refine our recent analysis of the electroweak precision data at the \PZO\ pole by including the hadronic decay modes of the \PZO. Within the framework of an effective Lagrangian we parametrize $SU(2)$ violation by the additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Dittmaier , M. Kuroda , D. Schildknecht

In non-supersymmetric models of electroweak baryogenesis the top quark plays a crucial role. Its CP-violating source term can be calculated in the WKB approximation. We point out how to resolve certain discrepancies between computations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Lars Fromme , Stephan J. Huber

Using a chiral Lagrangian we show that strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking are not in conflict with precision data. Such models, like Technicolor, need not lead to a heavy Higgs-like signal. Furthermore, the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andreas Nyffeler

If there is new physics associated with the top quark, it could show up as anomalous couplings of the top quark to weak gauge bosons, such as $Z\ttbar$ and $W\tbbar$ vector and axial-vector couplings. We use the processes $\ttbar\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hosch , K. Whisnant , Bing-Lin Young

We report on our recent work on electroweak corrections to $t\bar{t}$ production at hadron colliders. Specifically, we discuss the weak-interaction contributions to the top quark transverse momentum and $t \bar{t}$ invariant mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Werner Bernreuther , Michael Fucker , Zong-Guo Si

There are theoretical speculations that the top quark may have different properties from that predicted by the standard model. We use an effective Lagrangian technique to model such a non-standard top quark scenario and study its effects on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 X. Zhang , S. K. Lee , K. Whisnant , B. -L. Young

If the top quark is a composite state made out of some constituents, its interaction with the gluon will be modified. We introduce the leading effective operators that contribute to the radius and anomalous magnetic moment of the top quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 M. Fabbrichesi , M. Pinamonti , A. Tonero

We derive bounds on nine dimension-six operators involving electroweak gauge bosons and the Higgs boson from precision electroweak data. Four of these operators contribute at tree level, and five contribute only at one loop. Using the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-24 Harrison Mebane , Nicolas Greiner , Cen Zhang , Scott Willenbrock

We assess current experimental constraints on the bi-doublet + singlet model of top compositeness previously proposed in the literature. This model extends the standard model's spectrum by adding a custodially-embedded vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Roshan Foadi , Dennis Foren , Elizabeth H. Simmons

The top quark as the heaviest particle in the Standard Model (SM) defines an important mass scale for Higgs physics and the electroweak scale itself. It is therefore a well-motivated degree of freedom which could reveal the presence of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Anisha , Duarte Azevedo , Lisa Biermann , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner

This is a pedagogical and self-contained review on obtaining electroweak precision constraints on TeV scale new physics using the effective theory method. We identify a set of relevant effective operators in the standard model and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhenyu Han

We study a model in which the electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by technicolor interactions and the symmetry-breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by a weak doublet of scalar fields. The scalars may be regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. D. Carone , E. H. Simmons

Working in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, we study chirality-flipping couplings of the top quark to Higgs and gauge bosons. We discuss in detail the renormalization group evolution to lower energies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 V. Cirigliano , W. Dekens , J. de Vries , E. Mereghetti

Vector-like top partners with electric charge $+2/3$ are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model and are actively searched for at the LHC through their electroweak decays $T\to Wb$, $Zt$, and $Ht$. More general scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-16 Mohammad Sahraei , Yasaman Hosseini , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

We parameterize the non-universal couplings of t-t-Z and t-b-W in the electroweak chiral lagrangian approach, and examine the constraints on these parameters from the LEP data. We also study how the SLC, Tevatron, LHC and NLC can improve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Douglas O. Carlson , Ehab Malkawi , C. --P. Yuan

We investigate the effects of top quark compositeness on various physical parameters, and obtain lower limits on the compositeness scale from electroweak precision data. We consider corrections to top quark decay rates and other physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Lev Kaplan , David Morin , Andreas Schenk

We propose to probe the electroweak symmetry breaking sector by measuring the effective couplings of the top quark to gauge bosons. Using precision LEP data, we constrain the non--universal couplings of t-t-Z and t-b-W, parameterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ehab Malkawi , C. --P Yuan