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We prove the existence of Euler systems for adjoint modular Galois representations using deformations of Galois representations coming from Hilbert modular forms and relate them to $p$-adic $L$-functions under a conjectural formula for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Eric Urban

We determine semisimple reductions of irreducible, 2-dimensional crystalline representations of the absolute Galois group $\text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_{p^f})$. To this end, we provide explicit representatives for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Anthony Guzman

Let $K/F$ be a quadratic extension of $p$-adic fields, and $n$ a positive integer. A smooth irreducible representation of the group $GL(n,K)$ is said to be distinguished, if it admits on its space a nonzero $GL(n,F)$-invariant linear form.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Nadir Matringe

In this paper, we prove a minimal modularity lifting theorem for Galois representations (conjecturally) associated to Siegel modular forms of genus two which are holomorphic limits of discrete series at infinity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Frank Calegari , David Geraghty

We develop a theory of `non-abelian higher special elements' in the non-commutative exterior powers of the Galois cohomology of $p$-adic representations. We explore their relation to the theory of organising matrices and thus to the Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Daniel Macias Castillo , Kwok-Wing Tsoi

We construct an anticyclotomic Euler system for the Asai Galois representation associated to $p$-ordinary Hilbert modular forms over real quadratic fields. We also show that our Euler system classes vary in $p$-adic Hida families. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Raúl Alonso , Francesc Castella , Óscar Rivero

The Iwasawa $\mu$-invariant of the Selmer group of a residually reducible Galois representation arising from a Hecke eigencuspform is studied. Furthermore, certain Iwasawa-invariants refining the $\mu$-invariant are defined and analyzed. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Anwesh Ray , R. Sujatha

We study the Eisenstein ideal for modular forms of even weight $k>2$ and prime level $N$. We pay special attention to the phenomenon of $\mathit{extra \ reducibility}$: the Eisenstein ideal is strictly larger than the ideal cutting out…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Preston Wake

The famous Bloch--Kato conjecture implies that for a field $F$ containing a primitive $p$th root of unity, the cohomology ring of the absolute Galois group $G_F$ of $F$ with $\mathbb{F}_p$ coefficients is generated by degree one elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Sunil K. Chebolu , Ján Mináč , Cihan Okay , Andrew Schultz , Charlotte Ure

With respect to the analytic-algebraic dichotomy, the theory of Siegel modular forms of half-integral weight is lopsided; the analytic theory is strong whereas the algebraic lags behind. In this paper, we capitalise on this to establish the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Salvatore Mercuri

Let $\rho$ be a conjugate-symplectic, geometric representation of the Galois group of a CM field. Under the assumption that $\rho$ is automorphic, even-dimensional, and of minimal regular Hodge--Tate type, we construct an Euler system for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Daniel Disegni

Let $K/F$ be a quadratic extension of p-adic fields. The Bernstein-Zelevinsky's classification asserts that generic representations are parabolically induced from quasi-square-integrable representations. We show, following a method…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-02 Nadir Matringe

We define a two-variable $p$-adic Asai $L$-function for a finite-slope family of Hilbert modular forms over a real quadratic field (with one component of the weight, and the cyclotomic twist variable, varying independently); and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Ananyo Kazi , David Loeffler

We construct four-variable $p$-adic $L$-functions for the spin Galois representation of a Siegel modular form of genus 2 twisted by the Galois representation of a cuspidal modular form as the modular forms vary in Coleman families. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Andrew Graham , Rob Rockwood

The core of the Taylor-Wiles and Taylor-Wiles-Kisin method in proving modularity lifting theorems is the construction of Taylor-Wiles primes satisfying certain conditions relating automorphic side and Galois side. In this article, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Xiaoyu Zhang

Let $p$ be an odd prime, $N$ a square-free odd positive integer prime to $p$, $\pi$ a $p$-ordinary cohomological irreducible cuspidal automorphic representation of $\mathrm{GSp}_4(\mathbb{A}_\mathbb{Q})$ of principal level $N$ and Iwahori…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Xiaoyu Zhang

Let $f$ be a genus two cuspidal Siegel modular eigenform. We prove an adelic open image theorem for the compatible system of Galois representations associated to $f$, generalising the results of Ribet and Momose for elliptic modular forms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Arvind Kumar , Moni Kumari , Ariel Weiss

We study the Iwasawa main conjecture for quadratic Hilbert modular forms over the p-cyclotomic tower. Using an Euler system in the cohomology of Siegel modular varieties, we prove the "Kato divisibility" of the Iwasawa main conjecture under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

We introduce `canonical' classes in the Selmer groups of certain Galois representations with a conjugate-symplectic symmetry. They are images of special cycles in unitary Shimura varieties, and defined uniquely up to a scalar. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Daniel Disegni

We extend the results of [CGLS22] to higher weight modular forms and prove a rank $0$ Tamagawa number formula (also known as the Bloch-Kato conjecture) for modular forms at good Eisenstein primes, under some technical assumption on periods.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Mulun Yin