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Several challenging problem in clustering, partitioning and imaging have traditionally been solved using the "spectral technique". These problems include the normalized cut problem, the graph expander ratio problem, the Cheeger constant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Dorit S. Hochbaum

A wide range of numerical methods exists for computing polynomial approximations of solutions of ordinary differential equations based on Chebyshev series expansions or Chebyshev interpolation polynomials. We consider the application of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-07-11 Alexandre Benoit , Mioara Joldes , Marc Mezzarobba

We develop a self-consistent approach to study the spectral properties of a class of quantum mechanical operators by using the knowledge about monodromies of $2\times 2$ linear systems (Riemann-Hilbert correspondence). Our technique applies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi

We consider the problem of optimizing a multivariate quadratic function where each decision variable is constrained to be a complex $m$'th root of unity. Such problems have applications in signal processing, MIMO detection, and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Ahmad Al-Sulami , Hamza Fawzi , Shengding Sun

We study the elastic time-harmonic wave scattering problems on unbounded domains with boundaries composed of finite collections of disjoints finite open arcs (or cracks) in two dimensions. Specifically, we present a fast spectral Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Carlos Jerez-Hanckes , Jose Pinto , Tao Yin

A spectral element method (SEM) is developed to solve polarized radiative transfer in multidimensional participating medium. The angular discretization is based on the discrete-ordinates approach, and the spatial discretization is conducted…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 J. M. Zhao , L. H. Liu , P. -f. Hsu , J. Y. Tan

In this paper, we propose an efficient exponential integrator finite element method for solving a class of semilinear parabolic equations in rectangular domains. The proposed method first performs the spatial discretization of the model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Jianguo Huang , Lili Ju , Yuejin Xu

Perturbation theory is a powerful tool for studying large-scale structure formation in the universe and calculating observables such as the power spectrum or bispectrum. However, beyond linear order, typically this is done by assuming a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Nicholas Choustikov , Zvonimir Vlah , Anthony Challinor

A discretization scheme for variable coefficient Helmholtz problems on two-dimensional domains is presented. The scheme is based on high-order spectral approximations and is designed for problems with smooth solutions. The resulting system…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-20 P. G. Martinsson

Based on the perfectly matched layer (PML) technique, this paper develops a high-accuracy boundary integral equation (BIE) solver for acoustic scattering problems in locally defected layered media in both two and three dimensions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Wangtao Lu , Liwei Xu , Tao Yin , Lu Zhang

We present iDARR, a scalable iterative Data-Adaptive RKHS Regularization method, for solving ill-posed linear inverse problems. The method searches for solutions in subspaces where the true solution can be identified, with the data-adaptive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Haibo Li , Jinchao Feng , Fei Lu

We solve the eigenvalue spectra for two quasi exactly solvable (QES) Schr\"odinger problems defined by the potentials $V(x;\gamma,\eta) = 4\gamma^{2}\cosh^{4}(x) + V_{1}(\gamma,\eta) \cosh^{2}(x) + \eta \left( \eta-1 \right)\tanh^{2}(x)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 E. Condori-Pozo , M. A. Reyes , H. C. Rosu

We propose a protocol for solving systems of linear algebraic equations via quantum mechanical methods using the minimal number of qubits. We show that $(M+1)$-qubit system is enough to solve a system of $M$ equations for one of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 S. I. Doronin , E. B. Fel'dman , A. I. Zenchuk

We apply polynomial approximation methods -- known in the numerical PDEs context as spectral methods -- to approximate the vector-valued function that satisfies a linear system of equations where the matrix and the right hand side depend on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Gianluca Iaccarino

Bivariate matrix functions provide a unified framework for various tasks in numerical linear algebra, including the solution of linear matrix equations and the application of the Fr\'echet derivative. In this work, we propose a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Daniel Kressner

Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT) provides a unified framework for applying polynomial functions to the singular values of a block-encoded matrix. QSVT prepares a state proportional to $\bA^{-1}\bb$ with circuit depth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Krishnan Suresh

The resolution limits of classical spectroscopy can be surpassed by quantum-inspired methods leveraging the information contained in the phase of the complex electromagnetic field. Their counterpart in spatial imaging has been widely…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-02 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak

Quasi-equilibrium approximation is a widely used closure approximation approach for model reduction with applications in complex fluids, materials science, etc. It is based on the maximum entropy principle and leads to thermodynamically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Shan Jiang , Haijun Yu

In this study linear and nonlinear higher order singularly perturbed problems are examined by a numerical approach, the differential quadrature method. Here, the main idea is using Chebyshev polynomials to acquire the weighting coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Gülsemay Yıgıt , Mustafa Bayram

We present a novel numerical routine (oscode) with a C++ and Python interface for the efficient solution of one-dimensional, second-order, ordinary differential equations with rapidly oscillating solutions. The method is based on a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 F. J. Agocs , W. J. Handley , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson