English
Related papers

Related papers: Complex outliers of Hermitian random matrices

200 papers

The goal of this article is to study how much the eigenvalues of large Hermitian random matrices deviate from certain deterministic locations -- or in other words, to investigate optimal rigidity estimates for the eigenvalues. We do this in…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Tom Claeys , Benjamin Fahs , Gaultier Lambert , Christian Webb

We define outliers as a set of observations which contradicts the proposed mathematical (statistical) model and we discuss the frequently observed types of the outliers. Further we explore what changes in the model have to be made in order…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Lev B. Klebanov , Jaromir Antoch , Andrea Karlova , Ashot V. Kakosyan

Both non-Hermitian systems and the behaviour of emitters coupled to structured baths have been studied intensely in recent years. Here we study the interplay of these paradigmatic settings. In a series of examples, we show that a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-24 Zongping Gong , Miguel Bello , Daniel Malz , Flore K. Kunst

We revisit the outlier hypothesis testing framework of Li \emph{et al.} (TIT 2014) and derive fundamental limits for the optimal test. In outlier hypothesis testing, one is given multiple observed sequences, where most sequences are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Lin Zhou , Yun Wei , Alfred Hero

We explore the asymptotic behavior of the centroids of random polygons constructed from regular polygons with vertices on the unit circle by extending the rays so that their lengths form a random permutation of the first (n) integers.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Thorsten Neuschel

There are a number of mathematical formalisms of the term "outlier" in statistics, though there is no consensus on what the right notion ought to be. Accordingly, we try to give a consistent and robust definition for a specific type of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-27 Ahmet Zahid Balcıoğlu , Oğuz Gürerk

The open problem of calculating the limiting spectrum (or its Shannon transform) of increasingly large random Hermitian finite-band matrices is described. In general, these matrices include a finite number of non-zero diagonals around their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-05-13 Oren Somekh , Osvalso Simeone , Benjamin M. Zaidel , H. Vincent Poor , Shlomo Shamai

Hermitian and unitary matrices are two representatives of the class of normal matrices whose full eigenvalue decomposition can be stably computed in quadratic computing com plexity. Recently, fast and reliable eigensolvers dealing with low…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Gianna M. Del Corso , Federico Poloni , Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril

Random Hermitian matrices are used to model complex systems without time-reversal invariance. Adding an external source to the model can have the effect of shifting some of the matrix eigenvalues, which corresponds to shifting some of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Marco Bertola , Robert Buckingham , Seung-Yeop Lee , Virgil U. Pierce

The purpose of this paper is to construct a new non-parametric detector of univariate outliers and to study its asymptotic properties. This detector is based on a Hill's type statistic. It satisfies a unique asymptotic behavior for a large…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Jean-Marc Bardet , Solohaja-Faniaha Dimby

Random contractions (sub-unitary random matrices) appear naturally when considering quantized chaotic maps within a general theory of open linear stationary systems with discrete time. We analyze statistical properties of complex…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommmers

Consider Ginibre's ensemble of $N \times N$ non-Hermitian random matrices in which all entries are independent complex Gaussians of mean zero and variance $\frac{1}{N}$. As $N \uparrow \infty$ the normalized counting measure of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Rider

The aim of the paper is to show that the presence of one possible type of outliers is not connected to that of heavy tails of the distribution. In contrary, typical situation for outliers appearance is the case of compact supported…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Lev B. Klebanov , Irina Volchenkova

This article considers a robust hierarchical Bayesian approach to deal with random effects of small area means when some of these effects assume extreme values, resulting in outliers. In presence of outliers, the standard Fay-Herriot model,…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-10-26 Adrijo Chakraborty , Gauri Sankar Datta , Abhyuday Mandal

We consider perturbations of a large Jordan matrix, either random and small in norm or of small rank. In both cases we show that most of the eigenvalues of the perturbed matrix are very close to a circle with centre at the origin. In the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies , Mildred Hager

In non-Hermitian scattering problems the behavior of the transmission probability is very different from its Hermitian counterpart; it can exceed unity or even be divergent, since the non-Hermiticity can add or remove the probability to and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 Ken Shobe , Keiichi Kuramoto , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Naomichi Hatano

In this paper, we investigate the fluctuations of a unit eigenvector associated to an outlier in the spectrum of a spiked $N\times N$ complex Deformed Wigner matrix $M_N$: $M_N =W_N/\sqrt{N} + A_N$ where $W_N$ is an $N \times N$ Hermitian…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Mireille Capitaine , Catherine Donati-Martin

A non-Hermitean random matrix model proposed a few years ago has a remarkably intricate spectrum. Various attempts have been made to understand the spectrum, but even its dimension is not known. Using the Dyson-Schmidt equation, we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel E. Holz , Henri Orland , A. Zee

This is a concise review of the complex, real and quaternion real Ginibre random matrix ensembles and their elliptic deformations. Eigenvalue correlations are exactly reduced to two-point kernels and discussed in the strongly and weakly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-01 B. A. Khoruzhenko , H. -J. Sommers

I present here some results on the statistical behaviour of large random matrices in an ensemble where the probability distribution is not a function of the eigenvalues only. The perturbative expansion can be cast in a closed form and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Giorgio Parisi