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Study of the combined effects of strong electronic correlations with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) represents a central issue in quantum materials research. Predicting emergent properties represents a huge theoretical problem since the presence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-14 L. Lu , M. Song , W. Liu , A. P. Reyes , P. Kuhns , H. O. Lee , I. R. Fisher , V. F. Mitrović

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We report the detailed electronic structure of WTe$_2$ by high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Unlike the simple one electron plus one hole pocket type of Fermi surface topology reported before, we resolved a rather…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 J. Jiang , F. Tang , X. C. Pan , H. M. Liu , X. H. Niu , Y. X. Wang , D. F. Xu , H. F. Yang , B. P. Xie , F. Q. Song , X. G. Wan , D. L. Feng

The presence of spin-orbit (SO) interaction in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor, La2C3 (T_c~11 K) is demonstrated by muon spin rotation (muSR) in its normal state, where muSR spectra exhibit field-induced weak depolarization due to van…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Kadono , M. Hiraishi , M. Miyazaki , K. H. Satoh , S. Takeshita , S. Kuroiwa , S. Saura , J. Akimitsu

One of the main obstacles that prevents practical applications of antiferromagnets is the difficulty of manipulating the magnetic order parameter. Recently, following the theoretical prediction [J. \v{Z}elezn\'y et al., PRL 113, 157201…

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a relativistic effect, where an electron moving in an electric field experiences an effective magnetic field in its rest frame. In crystals without inversion symmetry, it lifts the spin degeneracy and leads to…

The thermodynamic properties of the bilayer Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ at very low temperatures are investigated by a realistic tight-binding model with the on-site interactions treated at the mean-field level. Due to the strong spin-orbit coupling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Wei-Cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

The relativistic spin-momentum locking has been proven in time-reversal-breaking classes of materials with zero net magnetization in the non-relativistic limit, such as altermagnets and other non-collinear magnets. Using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-17 Xujia Gong , Amar Fakhredine , Carmine Autieri

Understanding the role of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) has been crucial to controlling magnetic anisotropy in magnetic multilayer films. It has been shown that electronic structure can be altered via interface SOC by varying the superlattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-04 Alexander C. Bornstein , Benjamin J. Chapman , Nirmal J. Ghimire , David G. Mandrus , David S. Parker , Minhyea Lee

We have studied the effect of spin-orbital coupling (SOC) on electronic transport properties of the thermoelectric material $\beta$-K$_{2}$Bi$_{8}$Se$_{13}$ via magnetoresistance (MR) measurements. We found that the strong SOC in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 J. Hu , J. Y. Liu , Z. Q. Mao

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a key interaction in spintronics, allowing an electrical control of spin or magnetization and, vice versa, a magnetic control of electrical current. However, recent advances have revealed much broader…

Ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional CrI$_3$ has generated a lot of excitement, and it was recently proposed that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in Iodine may generate bond-dependent spin interactions leading to magnetic anisotropy. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 P. Peter Stavropoulos , Xiaoyu Liu , Hae-Young Kee

The local magnetic anisotropy of a typical crystalline compound is usually attributed to the combined effect of crystal electric fields and spin-orbit coupling. We show that this simple local picture is transformed in heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Ewan Scott , Michal Kwasigroch

Even though it has been known for decades that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy is linked to the spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the mechanism how it arises for specific systems is still subject of debate. We focused on finding markers of SOC…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Ondrej Sipr , Sergey Mankovsky , Svitlana Polesya , Sven Bornemann , Jan Minar , Hubert Ebert

Epitaxial La$_{2/3}$Sr$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) films have been grown on SrTiO$_3$ (001) substrates via pulsed laser deposition. In a 22-nm thick LSMO film with a low residual resistivity of $\rho_0$ = 59 $\mu \Omega$ cm, we found a zero-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-30 Shao-Pin Chiu , Michihiko Yamanouchi , Tatsuro Oyamada , Hiromichi Ohta , Juhn-Jong Lin

We report on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) and spin reorientation in antiferromagnetic state of spin $S=1/2$ tetramer system SeCuO$_3$ observed in torque magnetometry measurements in magnetic fields $H<5$~T and simulated…

The topology of the Fermi surface of Sr2RuO4 is well described by local-density approximation calculations with spin-orbit interaction, but the relative size of its different sheets is not. By accounting for many-body effects via dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-12 Guoren Zhang , Evgeny Gorelov , Esmaeel Sarvestani , Eva Pavarini

A family of V-based kagome metals AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = Cs, Rb, K) presents an intriguing platform for exploring the interplay of time-reversal symmetry breaking, nontrivial topological bands, and electron correlations, resulting in a range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-11 Chongze Wang , Shichang Yao , Shuyuan Liu , Bing Wang , Liangliang Liu , Yu Jia , Jun-Hyung Cho

The two-dimensional Rashba-Hubbard model is investigated in order to clarify the electron correlation effects in non-centrosymmetric metals. The renormalization effect on Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) is calculated on the basis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Daisuke Maruyama , Youichi Yanase

Electrical control of structural and physical properties is a long-sought, but elusive goal of contemporary science and technology. We demonstrate that a combination of strong spin-orbit interactions (SOI) and a canted antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-08 G. Cao , J. Terzic , H. D. Zhao , H. Zheng , L. E. De Long , Peter S. Riseborough
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