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Bipartite correlations generated by non-signalling physical systems that admit a finite-dimensional local quantum description cannot exceed the quantum limits, i.e., they can always be interpreted as distant measurements of a bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tom Cooney , Marius Junge , Miguel Navascues , David Perez-Garcia , Ignacio Villanueva

We introduce a measure Q of bipartite quantum correlations for arbitrary two-qubit states, expressed as a state-independent function of the density matrix elements. The amount of quantum correlations can be quantified experimentally by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Davide Girolami , Gerardo Adesso

Suppose Alice and Bob share a maximally entangled state of any finite dimension and each perform two-outcome measurements on the respective part of the state. It is known, due to the recent result of Regev and Toner, that if a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Vértesi , E. Bene

Starting from arbitrary Hilbert spaces, we reduce the problem to verify entanglement of any bipartite quantum state to finite dimensional subspaces. Hence, entanglement is a finite dimensional property. A generalization for multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

Consider a bipartite quantum system with at least one of its two components being itself a composite system. By tracing over part of one (or both) of these two subsystems it is possible to obtain a reduced (separable) state that exhibits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 Guido Bellomo , Ana P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , A. Plastino

We show that, assuming that quantum mechanics holds locally, the finite speed of information is the principle that limits all possible correlations between distant parties to be quantum mechanical as well. Local quantum mechanics means that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-28 H. Barnum , S. Beigi , S. Boixo , M. B. Elliott , S. Wehner

Recently, it was realized that quantum discord can be seen as the minimal amount of correlations which are lost when some local quantum operations are performed. Based on this formulation of quantum discord, we provide a systematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-21 Małgorzata Okrasa , Zbigniew Walczak

Quantum data processing inequality bounds the set of bipartite states that can be generated by two far apart parties under local operations; Having access to a bipartite state as a resource, two parties cannot locally transform it to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Salman Beigi

We reexamine quantum correlation from the fundamental perspective of its consanguineous quantum property, the coherence. We emphasize the importance of specifying the tensor product structure of the total state space before discussing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-01 Pei Pei , Wei Wang , Chong Li , He-Shan Song

We propose a modified metric based on the Hilbert-Schmidt norm and adopt it to define a rescaled version of the geometric measure of quantum discord. Such a measure is found not to suffer from the pathological dependence on state purity.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 Tommaso Tufarelli , Tom MacLean , Davide Girolami , Ruggero Vasile , Gerardo Adesso

Assume Alice and Bob share some bipartite $d$-dimensional quantum state. A well-known result in quantum mechanics says that by performing two-outcome measurements, Alice and Bob can produce correlations that cannot be obtained locally,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-24 Oded Regev , Ben Toner

Quantum properties of correlations have a key role in disparate fields of physics, from quantum information processing, to quantum foundations, to strongly correlated systems. We tackle a specific aspect of the fundamental quantum marginal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Lin Chen , Oleg Gittsovich , Kavan Modi , Marco Piani

We improve the upper bound on the minimal resources required for measurement-based quantum computation. Minimizing the resources required for this model is a key issue for experimental realization of a quantum computer based on projective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-20 Simon Perdrix

We introduce an algebraic measure of correlations in bipartite quantum systems. The proposed quantity, called maximal mutual correlation, provides the information how much a given state differs from the product state of its marginals. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Lech Jakobczyk

We review a recently developed theoretical approach to the experimental detection and quantification of bipartite quantum correlations between a qubit and a d dimensional system. Specifically, introducing a properly designed measure Q, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 Davide Girolami , Ruggero Vasile , Gerardo Adesso

A symmetric measure of quantum correlation based on the Hilbert-Schmidt distance is presented in this paper. For two-qubit states, we simplify considerably the optimization procedure so that numerical evaluation can be performed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-18 Mingjun Shi , Fengjian Jiang , Jiangfeng Du

Quantum resources can improve communication complexity problems (CCPs) beyond their classical constraints. One quantum approach is to share entanglement and create correlations violating a Bell inequality, which can then assist classical…

We investigate how much information about a quantum system can be simultaneously communicated to independent observers, by establishing quantitative limits to bipartite quantum correlations in many-body systems. As recently reported in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Davide Girolami , Michele Minervini

Quantification of quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in the study of quantum information tasks. We present analytical lower bounds for both concurrence and 2-concurrence based on the correlation matrices of bipartite quantum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Zhi-Bo Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a novel inequality on the purity of a bipartite state depending solely on the difference of the local Bloch vector lengths. For two qubits this inequality is tight for all marginal states and so extends the previously known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Simon Morelli , Christopher Eltschka , Marcus Huber , Jens Siewert