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The existence of multiple energy scales is regarded as a signature of the Kondo breakdown mechanism for explaining the quantum critical behavior of certain heavy fermion compounds, like YbRh$_{2}$Si$_{2}$. The nature of the intermediate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-13 Minh-Tien Tran , A. Benlagra , C. Pépin , Ki-Seok Kim

The nature of the antiferromagnetic order in the heavy fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$, its quantum criticality, and superconductivity, which appears at low mK temperatures, remain open questions. We report measurements of the heat capacity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 J. Knapp , L. V. Levitin , J. Nyéki , A. F. Ho , B. Cowan , J. Saunders , M. Brando , C. Geibel , K. Kliemt , C. Krellner

The heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ is a weak antiferromagnet below $T_{N} = 0.07$ K. Application of a low magnetic field $B_{c} = 0.06$ T ($\perp c$) is sufficient to continuously suppress the antiferromagnetic (AF) order. Below $T…

Given the parallelism between the physical properties of Ce and Yb based magnets and heavy fermions due to the electron-hole symmetry, it has been rather odd that the transition temperature of the Yb based compounds is normally very small,…

We present a new Kondo-lattice system, YbNi4P2, which is a clean heavy-fermion metal with a severely reduced ferromagnetic ordering temperature at T_C=0.17K, evidenced by distinct anomalies in susceptibility, specific-heat, and resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-14 C Krellner , S Lausberg , A Steppke , M Brando , L Pedrero , H Pfau , S Tencé , H Rosner , F Steglich , C Geibel

A quantum critical point arises at a continuous transformation between distinct phases of matter at zero temperature. Studies in antiferromagnetic heavy fermion materials have revealed that quantum criticality has several classes, with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-15 Yongkang Luo , Leonid Pourovskii , S. E. Rowley , Yuke Li , Chunmu Feng , Antoine Georges , Jianhui Dai , Guanghan Cao , Zhu'an Xu , Qimiao Si , N. P. Ong

The thermoelectric coefficients have been measured on the Yb-based heavy fermion compounds beta-YbAlB4 and YbRh2Si2 down to a very low temperature. We observe a striking difference in the behavior of the Seebeck coefficient, S in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Machida , K. Tomokuni , C. Ogura , K. Izawa , K. Kuga , S. Nakatsuji , G. Lapertot , G. Knebel , J. -P. Brison , J. Flouquet

We report magnetic quantum oscillations measured using torque magnetisation in the Kondo insulator YbB$_{12}$ and discuss the potential origin of the underlying Fermi surface. Observed quantum oscillations as well as complementary…

The Fourier transform of the observed magnetic quantum oscillations (MQO) in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+\delta }$ high-temperature superconductors has a prominent low-frequency peak with two smaller neighbouring peaks. The separation and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-27 Pavel D. Grigoriev , Timothy Ziman

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

We report quantum oscillation measurements on CaFe2As2 under strong magnetic fields- recently reported to become superconducting under pressures of as little as a kilobar. The largest observed carrier pocket occupies less than 0.05 % of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-10 N. Harrison , R. D. McDonald , C. H. Mielke , E. D. Bauer , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson

In strongly correlated systems, interactions give rise to critical fluctuations surrounding the quantum critical point (QCP) of a quantum phase transition. Quasicrystals allow the study of quantum critical phenomena in aperiodic systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-16 A. Khansili , Y. -C. Huang , U. Häussermann , C. Pay Gomez , A. Rydh

Electrical transport measurements of the heavy fermion compound YbFe2Zn20 were carried out under pressures up to 8.23 GPa and down to temperatures of nearly 0.3 K. The pressure dependence of the low temperature Fermi-liquid state was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 S. K. Kim , M. S. Torikachvili , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Recently, many unexpected fine structures in electric, magnetic, and thermoelectric responses at extremely magnetic fields in topological materials have attracted tremendous interest. We propose a new mechanism of quantum oscillation beyond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-31 C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Physicists are engaged in vigorous debate on the nature of the quantum critical points (QCP) governing the low-temperature properties of heavy-fermion (HF) metals. Recent experimental observations of the much-studied compound YbRh2Si2 in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-03 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev , V. A. Khodel

We present detailed, low temperature, magnetoresistance and specific heat data of single crystal YbNiSi3 measured in magnetic field applied along the easy magnetic axis, H || b. An initially antiferromagnetic ground state changes into a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield , Marcos A. Avila , Toshiro Takabatake

We show that lightly doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+y}$ has multiple holon pockets with different areas, which lead to multiple frequencies of magnetic quantum oscillations. Using neutron scattering data on incommensurate spin ordering we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Wei Chen , Oleg P. Sushkov , Takami Tohyama

We report low-temperature calorimetric, magnetic and resistivity measurements on the antiferromagnetic (AF) heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ (${T_N =}$ 70 mK) as a function of magnetic field $B$. While for fields exceeding the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Gegenwart , J. Custers , C. Geibel , K. Neumaier , T. Tayama , K. Tenya , O. Trovarelli , F. Steglich

The heavy fermion compound YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ is studied by low-temperature magnetization $M(T)$ and specific-heat $C(T)$ measurements at magnetic fields close to the quantum critical point ($H_c=0.06$ T, $H\perp c$). Upon approaching the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-16 Y. Tokiwa , T. Radu , P. Gegenwart , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

A novel method to determine the density and temperature of a system is proposed based on quantum fluctuations typical of Fermions in the limit where the reached temperature T is small compared to the Fermi energy $\epsilon_f$ at a given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera