English
Related papers

Related papers: Nonperturbative pair production in interpolating f…

200 papers

Schwinger pair production in some of space-dependent electromagnetic fields is studied analytically by using worldline instantons formalism for scalar quantum electrodynamics. With the increase of the modified Keldysh parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 Orkash Amat , Li-Na Hu , Adiljan Sawut , Melike Mohamedsedik , M. A. Bake , B. S. Xie

We use a worldline-instanton formalism to study the momentum spectrum of Schwinger pair production in spacetime fields with multiple stationary points. We show that the interference structure changes fundamentally when going from purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 Gianluca Degli Esposti , Greger Torgrimsson

We study electron-positron pair production by spatially inhomogeneous electric fields. Depending on the localization of the field, a critical point (critical surface) exists in the space of field configurations where the pair production…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 Holger Gies , Greger Torgrimsson

Pair production in inhomogeneous electric fields with symmetrical frequency chirp is studied numerically using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. We investigate high- and low-frequency modes and consider two carrier envelope phases.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Melike Mohamedsedik , Lie-Juan Li , B. S. Xie

Production of particle-antiparticle pairs by a high-energy probe photon propagating through a high-intensity laser field is considered in the nonperturbative interaction regime. The laser field consists of a strong low-frequency and a weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We investigate the effects of the asymmetric pulse shapes on electron-positron pair production in three distinct fields: chirp-free, small frequency chirp, and large frequency chirp fields via the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Neng-Zhi Chen , Orkash Amat , Li-Na Hu , Hong-Hao Fan , Bai-Song Xie

We employ the recently developed worldline numerics, which combines string-inspired field theory methods with Monte-Carlo techniques, to develop an algorithm for the computation of pair-production rates in scalar QED for inhomogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Holger Gies , Klaus Klingmuller

We derive the pair-production probability in a constant electric field in Rindler coordinates in a quasi-classical approximation. Our result is different from the pair-production probability in an inertial frame (Schwinger formula). In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Tuchin

We explain how nonperturbative effects can be systematically included when constructing an effective field theory. We concentrate in particular on the matching calculation, by which a low energy theory without a heavy particle degree of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Samuel T. Osofsky

It is known that strong electric fields produce electron and positron pairs from the vacuum, and due to the back-reaction these pairs oscillate back and forth coherently with the alternating electric fields in time. We study this phenomenon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wen-Biao Han , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

In this paper we endeavour to find a connection between the non-commutative nature of space time and the {\it zero point field}. We observe that extra effects come into play when we take into account the Compton scale effects in such a…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Burra G. Sidharth , Abhishek Das , Arka Roy

We investigate the role of inhomogeneous field configurations in systems with a spontaneously broken continuous global symmetry. Spontaneous breaking is usually defined as a specific double limit, first infinite volume at finite explicit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-03 Gergely Endrődi , Tamás G. Kovács , Gergely Markó

In this paper we examine the evolution of the effective field theory describing a conifold transition in type IIB string theory. Previous studies have considered such dynamics starting from the cosmological approximation of homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eran Palti , Paul Saffin , Jon Urrestilla

We show how to use the worldline-instanton formalism to calculate the momentum spectrum of the electron-positron pairs produced by an electric field that depends on both space and time. Using the LSZ reduction formula with a worldline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Gianluca Degli Esposti , Greger Torgrimsson

The presence of defects in solids formed by active particles breaks their discrete translational symmetry. As a consequence, many of their properties become space-dependent and different from those characterizing perfectly ordered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-08 Lorenzo Caprini , Hartmut Löwen , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

In a homogeneous medium, the far-field generated by a localized source can be expanded in terms of multipoles; the coefficients are determined by the moments of the localized charge distribution. We show that this structure survives to some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Peter Bella , Arianna Giunti , Felix Otto

We investigate the process of Abelian pair production in the presence of strong inhomogeneous and time-dependent external electric fields. The spatial dependence of the external field is motivated by a non-Abelian color flux tube in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Dániel Berényi , Sándor Varró , Vladimir V. Skokov , Péter Lévai

Using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW) formalism, e?ects of asymmetric pulse shape on the generation of electron-positron pairs in three typical polarized fields, i.e., the linear, middle elliptical and circular ones, are investigated. Two…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Obulkasim Olugh , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie

We indicate how consistent heterotic orbifold compactifications, including non perturbative information, can be constructed. We first analyse the situation in six dimensions, N=1, where strong coupling effects, implying the presence of five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Aldazabal

We study the impact of a spatially homogeneous yet non-stationary dielectric permittivity on the dynamical and spectral properties of light. Our choice of potential is motivated by the interest in PT-symmetric systems as an extension of…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-27 Armen G. Hayrapetyan , S. P. Klevansky , Joerg B. Goette