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The different magnetic phases of the intermetallic compound Nd$_5$Ge$_3$ are studied in terms of the specific heat, in a broad range of temperatures (350~mK--140~K) and magnetic fields (up to 40 kOe). The expected $T^{3}$ and $T^{3/2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-17 Diego Villuendas Pellicero , Joan Manel Hernàndez Ferràs , Takanori Tsutaoka

We performed X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurement up to pressures of 5 GPa and the first-principles calculations utilizing experimental structural parameters to investigate the pressure-induced topological phase…

Negative thermal expansion (NTE) - the phenomenon where some materials shrink rather than expand when heated - is both intriguing and useful, but remains poorly understood. Current understanding hinges on the role of specific vibrational…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-23 Martin T Dove , Juan Du , Zhongsheng Wei , David A Keen , Matthew G Tucker , Anthony E Phillips

Measurements of the structure of hexagonal RMnO3 (R=rare earths (Ho) and Y) for temperatures significantly above the ferroelectric transition temperature (TFE) were conducted to determine the nature of the transition. The local and long…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , H. Y. Chen , J. Bai , K. H. Ahn , K. I. Pandya , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

While most solids expand when heated, some materials show the opposite behavior: negative thermal expansion (NTE). In polymers and biomolecules, NTE originates from the entropic elasticity of an ideal, freely-jointed chain. The origin of…

Perturbed angular correlation spectroscopy combined with $ab-initio$ electronic structure calculations is used to unravel the structural phase transition path from the low-temperature polar structure to the high-temperature structural phase…

We report the results of our investigations on a polycrystalline sample of Lu$_2$Ir$_3$Si$_5$ which crystallizes in the U$_2$Co$_3$Si$_5$ type structure (Ibam). These investigations comprise powder X-ray diffraction, magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Yogesh Singh , Dilip Pal , S. Ramakrishnan , A. M. Awasthi , S. K. Malik

X-ray diffraction experiments were performed on polycrystalline and single-crystal specimens of Ce$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$ at temperatures between 10 K and 300 K. Below $T_{\mathrm{t}}$ = 118$\pm$2 K, additional weak superstructure reflections were…

In this letter we show that superconducting Fe1.01Se undergoes a structural transition at 90 K from a tetragonal to an orthorhombic phase but that non-superconducting Fe1.03Se does not. Further, high resolution electron microscopy study at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-11 T. M. McQueen , A. J. Williams , P. W. Stephens , J. Tao , Y. Zhu , V. Ksenofontov , F. Casper , C. Felser , R. J. Cava

The structure and the dielectric properties of Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PZN) crystal have been investigated by means of high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction (with an x-ray energy of 32 keV) and dielectric spectroscopy (in the frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -H. Bing , A. A. Bokov , Z. -G. Ye , B. Noheda , G. Shirane

We present an infrared spectroscopy study of ZrTe$_5$, which confirms a recent theoretical proposal that this material exhibits a temperature-driven topological quantum phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating state…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-05 B. Xu , L. X. Zhao , P. Marsik , E. Sheveleva , F. Lyzwa , Y. M. Dai , G. F. Chen , X. G. Qiu , C. Bernhard

From the phase diagram as proposed by Lei et.al., [J. App. Phys 101, 084105 (2007)] a $BaSn_{0.15}Ti_{0.85}O_{3}$ is chosen showing a diffuse phase transition between cubic to rhombohedral (C-R) near room temperature. Dielectric analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-30 Akash Surampalli , Ramon Egli , Deepak Prajapat , Carlo Meneghini , V. Raghavendra Reddy

Magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) materials has attracted considerable attention recently for both fundamental understanding of magnetism and their tunability towards device applications. The isostructural Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ and Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$…

The crystal symmetry of Fe-deficient $\text{Fe}_{\text{3-x}}\text{GeTe}_{\text{2}}$ at room temperature has been investigated by a combination of selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED). By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 O. Zaiets , S. Subakti , D. Wolf , J. Steinweh , S. Parkin , A. Lubk

We report on the lattice evolution of BiFeO3 as function of temperature using far infrared emissivity, reflectivity, and X-ray absorption local structure. A power law fit to the lowest frequency soft phonon in the magnetic ordered phase…

The nature of the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition at $T_s\approx90$ K in single crystalline FeSe is studied using shear-modulus, heat-capacity, magnetization and NMR measurements. The transition is shown to be accompanied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 A. E. Böhmer , T. Arai , F. Hardy , T. Hattori , T. Iye , T. Wolf , H. v. Löhneysen , K. Ishida , C. Meingast

The structural transformation of multiferroic EuTiO$_3$ has been intensively investigated by synchrotron x-ray diffraction at pressures up to 50.3 GPa and temperatures from 50 to 500 K. An antiferrodistortive phase transition from cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-12 P. Parisiades , E. Liarokapis , J. Köhler , A. Bussmann-Holder , M. Mezouar

We propose SnBi2Te4 to be a novel candidate material exhibiting temperature (T) mediated transitions between rich topological phases. From a combined theoretical and experimental studies, we find that SnBi2Te4 goes from a low-T topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 T. K. Dalui , B. Das , C. K. Barman , P. K. Ghose , A. Sarma , S. K. Mahatha , F. Diekmann , K. Rossnagel , S. Majumdar , A. Alam , S. Giri

About a half of the Fermi surface in rare-earth tritellurides RT e3 becomes gapped below the transition to a charge-density-wave (CDW) state, as revealed by ARPES data. However, the observed jump in resistivity during the CDW transition is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-02 Kaushal Kumar Kesharpu , Pavel Dmitrievich Grigoriev

Understanding the interplay between nematicity, magnetism and superconductivity is pivotal for elucidating the physics of iron-based superconductors. Here we use neutron scattering to probe magnetic and nematic orders throughout the phase…

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