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Related papers: Quantum Cayley graphs for free groups

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Quantum graphs are defined by having a Laplacian defined on the edges of a metric graph with boundary conditions on each vertex such that the resulting operator, $\mathbf{L}$, is self-adjoint. We use Neumann boundary conditions although we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Mats-Erik Pistol

On finite metric graphs the set of all realizations of the Laplace operator in the edgewise defined $L^2$-spaces are studied. These are defined by coupling boundary conditions at the vertices most of which define non-self-adjoint operators.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Amru Hussein

Cayley graphs are graphs on algebraic structures, typically groups or group-like structures. In this paper, we have obtained a few results on Cayley graphs on Cyclic groups, powers of cycles, Cayley graphs on some non-abelian groups, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Prajnanaswaroopa S

We will use free probability techniques to find lower bounds for the spectral radii of the adjacency operators on the Caley graphs of some non-amenable Baumslag-Solitar groups with the standard generators.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-12 Ken Dykema , Daniel Redelmeier

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger operators on a non-compact star graph with the Coulomb-type potentials having singularities at the vertex. The convergence of regularized Hamiltonians $H_\varepsilon$ with cut-off Coulomb potentials coupled with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Yuriy Golovaty

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on a class of periodic quantum graphs with randomly distributed Kirchhoff coupling constants at all vertices. Using the technique of self-adjoint extensions we obtain conditions for localization on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Frédéric Klopp , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We investigate the relationship between geometric, analytic and probabilistic indices for quotients of the Cayley graph of the free group ${\rm Cay}(F_n)$ endowed with variable edge lengths, by an arbitrary subgroup $G$ of $F_n$. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Johannes Jaerisch , Katsuhiko Matsuzaki

A monoid is said to be special if it admits a presentation in which all defining relations are of the form $w = 1$. Groups are familiar examples of special monoids. This article studies the geometric and structural properties of the Cayley…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Carl-Fredrik Nyberg-Brodda

Resolving parameters is a fundamental area of combinatorics with applications not only to many branches of combinatorics but also to other sciences. In this article, we construct a class of Toeplitz graphs, and will be denoted by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Jia-Bao Liu , Ali Zafari

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

Free cumulants are nice and useful functionals of the shape of a Young diagram, in particular they give the asymptotics of normalized characters of symmetric groups S(n) in the limit n\to\infty. We give an explicit combinatorial formula for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Maciej Dołega , Valentin Féray , Piotr Śniady

In this paper, we aim to address the open questions raised in various recent papers regarding characterization of circulant graphs with three or four distinct eigenvalues in their spectra. Our focus is on providing characterizations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Milan Bašić

Let $q$ be a non-degenerate quadratic form defined on an $F$ vector space $V$ and $a \in F$. We consider the Cayley graph on $V$ with generating set $\{x \in V \mid q(x) = a\}$ and study its diameter and girth. In particular, if $F$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Nico Lorenz , Marc Christian Zimmermann

In this article, we study connections between components of the Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,A)$, where $A$ is an arbitrary subset of a group $G$, and cosets of the subgroup of $G$ generated by $A$. In particular, we show how to construct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Tanakorn Udomworarat , Teerapong Suksumran

We introduce a new model for investigating spectral properties of quantum graphs, a quantum circulant graph. Circulant graphs are the Cayley graphs of cyclic groups. Quantum circulant graphs with standard vertex conditions maintain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 JM Harrison , E Swindle

We call a graph $k$-geodetic, for some $k\geq 1$, if it is connected and between any two vertices there are at most $k$ geodesics. It is shown that any hyperbolic group with a $k$-geodetic Cayley graph is virtually-free. Furthermore, in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Murray Elder , Adam Piggott , Kane Townsend

The exact bound state spectrum of rationally extended shape invariant real as well as $PT$ symmetric complex potentials are obtained by using potential group approach. The generators of the potential groups are modified by introducing a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-25 Rajesh Kumar Yadav , Nisha Kumari , Avinash Khare , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We propose an approach to quantize discrete networks (graphs with discrete edges). We introduce a new exact solution of discrete Schrodinger equation that is used to write the solution for quantum graphs. Formulation of the problem and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 M. Akramov , C. Trunk , J. Yusupov , D. Matrasulov

In this paper we establish spectral comparison results for Schr\"odinger operators on a certain class of infinite quantum graphs, using recent results obtained in the finite setting. We also show that new features do appear on infinite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Patrizio Bifulco , Joachim Kerner

We use tools from free probability to study the spectra of Hermitian operators on infinite graphs. Special attention is devoted to universal covering trees of finite graphs. For operators on these graphs we derive a new variational formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Jorge Garza-Vargas , Archit Kulkarni