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This paper deals with the stability analysis of a mass-spring system subject to friction using Lyapunov-based arguments. As the described system presents a stick-slip phenomenon, the mass may then periodically sticks to the ground. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Matthieu Barreau , Sophie Tarbouriech , Frederic Gouaisbaut

The gravitational collapse of cylindrically distributed perfect fluid is studied. We assume the collapsing speed of fluid is very large and investigate such a situation by recently proposed high-speed approximation scheme. We show that if…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

We investigate the dynamical properties of cusp bifurcations in max-plus dynamical systems derived from continuous differential equations through the tropical discretization and the ultradiscrete limit. A general relationship between cusp…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-01 Shousuke Ohmori , Yoshihiro Yamazaki

This paper investigates a class of slow--fast systems of rough partial differential equations defined over a monotone family of interpolation Hilbert spaces. By employing the controlled rough path framework tailored to a monotone family of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Miaomiao Li , Bin Pei , Yong Xu , Xiaole Yue

We report experimental results for the behavior of slow-combustion fronts in the presence of a columnar defect with excess or reduced driving, and compare them with those of mean-field theory. We also compare them with simulation results…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Myllys , J. Maunuksela , J. Merikoski , J. Timonen , V. K. Horváth , M. Ha , M. den Nijs

This study contributes to the body of work on instabilities in the homogeneous cooling system focusing on clustering in the multiphase gas-particle system. The critical system size for the onset of instability, $L^*_c$, is studied via three…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-13 William D. Fullmer , Xiaoqi Li , Xiaolong Yin , Christine M. Hrenya

The paper combines two topics belonging to the general theme of the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in systems including two basic competing ingredients: the self-focusing cubic nonlinearity and a double-well-potential (DWP) structure.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-11-30 Boris A. Malomed

A coarsened model for a binary system with limited miscibility of components is proposed; the system is described in terms of structural states in small parts of the material. The material is assumed to have two alternative types of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid D. Son , German M. Rusakov , Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner

This paper is concerned with the stability analysis of continuous-time switched systems with a random switching signal. The switching signal manifests its characteristics with that the dwell time in each subsystem consists of a fixed part…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Junlin Xiong , James Lam , Zhan Shu , Xuerong Mao

Geometrical Singular Perturbation Theory has been successful to investigate a broad range of biological problems with different time scales. The aim of this paper is to apply this theory to a predator-prey model of modified Leslie-Gower…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-29 B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , R. Yafia

The use of critical slowing down as an early warning indicator for regime switching in observations from stochastic environments and noisy dynamical models has been widely studied and implemented in recent years. Some systems, however, have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Mathew Titus , Zach Gelbaum , James Watson

The conditions for the validity of the standard quasi-steady-state approximation in the Michaelis--Menten mechanism in a closed reaction vessel have been well studied, but much less so the conditions for the validity of this approximation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Marc R. Roussel , Santiago Schnell , Sebastian Walcher

We consider spherically symmetric supercritical focusing wave equations outside a ball. Using mixed analytical and numerical methods, we show that the threshold for blowup is given by a codimension-one stable manifold of the unique static…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Piotr Bizoń , Maciej Maliborski

In these lectures I will present an introduction to the modern way of studying the properties of glassy systems. I will start from soluble models of increasing complications, the Random Energy Model, the $p$-spins interacting model and I…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi

Finite systems in confining potentials are known to undergo structural transitions similar to phase transitions. However, these systems are inhomogeneous, and their "melting" point may depend on the position in the trap and vary with the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 H. Thomsen , M. Bonitz

We study a dynamical counterpart of bifurcation to invariant torus for a system of interconnected fast phase variables and slowly varying parameters. We show that in such a system, due to the slow evolution of parameters, there arise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-28 A. M. Samoilenko , I. O. Parasyuk , B. V. Repeta

This work focuses on stability of regime-switching diffusions consisting of continuous and discrete components, in which the discrete component switches in a countably infinite set and its switching rates at current time depend on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Dang H. Nguyen , George Yin

The paper discusses phenomena close to the critical QCD temperature, using the holographic model. One issue studied is the overcooled high-T phase, in which we calculate quasi normal sound modes. We do not find instabilities associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Umut Gursoy , Shu Lin , Edward Shuryak

We study a class of singularly perturbed impulsive linear switched systems exhibiting switching between slow and fast dynamics. To analyze their behavior, we construct auxiliary switched systems evolving in a single time scale. We prove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Ihab Haidar , Yacine Chitour , Jamal Daafouz , Paolo Mason , Mario Sigalotti

Many elastic structures exhibit rapid shape transitions between two possible equilibrium states: umbrellas become inverted in strong wind and hopper popper toys jump when turned inside-out. This snap-through is a general motif for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso
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