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We propose and explore the physics of a toy multiferroic model by coupling two distinct dipolar XXZ models in transverse fields. We determine first the rich ground-state phase diagram of the model using density matrix renormalization group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Abhishek Agarwal , Michael Hughes , Jordi Mur-Petit

Recently experimental techniques, such as magnetic force microscopy (MFM), have enabled the magnetic state of individual sub-micron particles to be resolved. Motivated by these experimental developments, we use Monte Carlo simulations of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

Energy dissipation via spin excitations is investigated for a hard ferromagnetic tip scanning a soft magnetic monolayer. We use the classical Heisenberg model with Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG)-dynamics including a stochastic field…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-03 Martin P. Magiera , Lothar Brendel , Dietrich E. Wolf , Ulrich Nowak

We perform a theoretical study of the dynamics of the electric field excitations in a microtubule by taking into consideration the realistic cylindrical geometry, dipole-dipole interactions of the tubulin-based protein heterodimers, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Alexander I Nesterov , Mónica F Ramírez , Gennady P Berman , Nick E Mavromatos

The linear equations for transverse spin dynamics in weakly polarised degenerate Fermi liquid with arbitrary relationship between temperature and polarization are derived from Landau-Silin phenomenological kinetic equation with general form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Mineev

We propose a microscopic magneto-electric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

We derive a drift-diffusion equation for spin polarization in semiconductors by consistently taking into account electric-field effects and nondegenerate electron statistics. We identify a high-field diffusive regime which has no analogue…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. G. Yu , M. E. Flatte

A theoretical model based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch equation is developed to study the spin-torque effect in ferrimagnets. Experimental findings, such as the temperature dependence, the peak in spin torque, and the angular-momentum…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-21 Zhifeng Zhu , Xuanyao Fong , Gengchiau Liang

A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet-semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductors, is outlined. The aim is to provide a framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the ground state and thermodynamic properties of a spin-pseudospin chain representing a model of a one-dimensional dilute magnet with two types of nonmagnetic charged impurities. For this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-19 Darya Yasinskaya , Yury Panov

We study Ising pyrochlores by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We cover a set of exchange constants ranging from the frustrated ferromagnetic case (spin-ice) to the fully-ordered "all-in--all-out" antiferromagnet in the dipolar model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-26 Pamela C. Guruciaga , Santiago A. Grigera , Rodolfo A. Borzi

A flexoelectric peridynamic (PD) theory is proposed. Using the PD framework, the formulation introduces, perhaps for the first time, a nanoscale flexoelectric coupling that entails non-uniform strain in centrosymmetric dielectrics. This…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 Pranesh Roy , Debasish Roy

Magneto-electric effect in a multiferroic heterostructure film, i.e. a coupled ferromagnetic-ferroelectric thin film, has been investigated through the use of the Metropolis algorithm in Monte Carlo simulations. A classical Heisenberg model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-03 Zidong Wang , Malcolm Grimson

The ferrimagnetic spin-1/2 chain composed of alternating Ising and Heisenberg spins in an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field is exactly solved using the spin-rotation transformation and the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-27 J. Strecka , M. Hagiwara , Y. Han , T. Kida , Z. Honda , M. Ikeda

This work investigates the competition between dipole conservation, which imposes strong dynamical constraints and prevents the propagation of isolated spin excitations, and Ising-type interactions that favor ordering. Specifically, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-20 Prabhakar , Giuseppe De Tomasi , Soumya Bera

In metals with finite magnetization $\vec{M}$, experiment shows that transverse polarized dc spin currents $\vec{J}_{i}$ both decay and precess on crossing a finite sample thickness. The present work uses Onsager's irreversible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Chen Sun , Wayne M. Saslow

The dynamical responses of ferromagnet to the propagating electromagnetic field wave passing through it are modelled and studied here by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensional Ising ferromagnet. Here, the electromagnetic wave is linearly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-04 Muktish Acharyya

We investigate the charge and spin structures associated with arbitrary smooth polarization textures in Ising (integer) quantum Hall ferromagnets. We consider the case where the two polarizations (denoted "pseudospin" up and down)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Jeroen Danon , Ajit C. Balram , Samuel Sánchez , Mark S. Rudner

The purpose of this article is to present the thermodynamics of the pseudospin-electron model in the case of the different type interactions between pseudospins. First, we provide an overview of the results of works which deal with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 K. V. Tabunshchyk

A stochastic model of electric field-driven polarization reversal in orthorhombic ferroelectrics is advanced, providing a description of their temporal electromechanical response. The theory accounts for all possible parallel and sequential…