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Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) have been successfully used in several high energy physics experiments over the past two decades. Their high spatial resolution and thin sensitive layers make them an excellent tool for studying short-lived…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Andre Sopczak

Many measurements at the LHC require efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom (b) or charm (c) quarks. An overview of the algorithms used to identify c jets is described and a novel method to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-22 CMS Collaboration

For Run 4, ALICE is pioneering the construction of truly cylindrical tracking layers, which will improve the measurements of heavy-flavour hadrons and dielectrons. In addition, a Forward Calorimeter (FoCal) for the measurement of direct…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-10 H. Sebastian Scheid

The next generation of collider detectors will make full use of Particle Flow Algorithms, requiring high-precision tracking and full imaging calorimeters. The latter, thanks to granularity improvements by two to three orders of magnitude…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-15 Roman Pöschl

An infrared and collinear (IRC) safe definition of the partonic flavour of a jet is vital for precision predictions of quantum chromodynamics at colliders. Jet flavour definitions have been presented in the literature, but they are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-26 Simone Caletti , Andrew J. Larkoski , Simone Marzani , Daniel Reichelt

We project the reach of future lepton colliders for measuring CKM elements from direct observations of $W$ decays. We focus our attention to $|V_{cs}|$ and $|V_{cb}|$ determinations, using FCC-ee as case study. We employ state-of-the-art…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 David Marzocca , Manuel Szewc , Michele Tammaro

We present a tool to compute the sensitivity of the Future Circular Electron--Positron Collider (FCC-ee) to the interactions of new, heavy particles via publicly available extensions to the smelli and flavio computer programs. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-18 Ben Allanach , Eetu Loisa

The Compact Linear Collider, CLIC, is a proposed e$^+$e$^-$ collider at the TeV scale whose physics potential ranges from high-precision measurements to extensive direct sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model. This document…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-20 P. Roloff , R. Franceschini , U. Schnoor , A. Wulzer

The recent ALICE results on hard probes, focusing on open heavy flavor, quarkonia, and jet measurements in pp and Pb--Pb collisions are presented. During the LHC Run 3, the continuous readout of the upgraded Time Projection Chamber (TPC)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-12 Xiaozhi Bai

LumiCal will be the luminosity calorimeter for the proposed International Large Detector of the International Linear Collider (ILC). The ILC physics program requires the integrated luminosity to be measured with a relative precision on the…

The identification and characterization of jets are crucial tasks for effectively probing fundamental particle interactions. The ATLAS and CMS experiments have developed cutting-edge techniques to improve jet identification and calibration,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-21 Andrea Malara

The large hadron collider (LHC) is anticipated to provide signals of new physics at the TeV scale, which are likely to involve production of a WIMP dark matter candidate. The international linear collider (ILC) is to sort out these signals…

I present a summary of the experience with CCD-based vertex detectors at the SLD experiment at SLAC, and discuss their advantages for use at a future high-energy e+e- collider. The extensive R+D programme to improve further the vertexing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 P. N. Burrows

We propose a new sequential jet reconstruction algorithm for future lepton colliders at the energy frontier. The Valencia algorithm combines the natural distance criterion for lepton colliders with the greater robustness against backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-03 Marça Boronat , Ignacio Garcia , Marcel Vos

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a multi-TeV high-luminosity linear e+e- collider under development. For an optimal exploitation of its physics potential, CLIC is foreseen to be built and operated in a staged approach with three…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 The CLIC , CLICdp collaborations , : , M. J. Boland , U. Felzmann , P. J. Giansiracusa , T. G. Lucas , R. P. Rassool , C. Balazs , T. K. Charles , K. Afanaciev , I. Emeliantchik , A. Ignatenko , V. Makarenko , N. Shumeiko , A. Patapenka , I. Zhuk , A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , M. A. Diaz Gutierrez , M. Vogel Gonzalez , Y. Chi , X. He , G. Pei , S. Pei , G. Shu , X. Wang , J. Zhang , F. Zhao , Z. Zhou , H. Chen , Y. Gao , W. Huang , Y. P. Kuang , B. Li , Y. Li , J. Shao , J. Shi , C. Tang , X. Wu , L. Ma , Y. Han , W. Fang , Q. Gu , D. Huang , X. Huang , J. Tan , Z. Wang , Z. Zhao , T. Laštovička , U. Uggerhoj , T. N. Wistisen , A. Aabloo , K. Eimre , K. Kuppart , S. Vigonski , V. Zadin , M. Aicheler , E. Baibuz , E. Brücken , F. Djurabekova , P. Eerola , F. Garcia , E. Haeggström , K. Huitu , V. Jansson , V. Karimaki , I. Kassamakov , A. Kyritsakis , S. Lehti , A. Meriläinen , R. Montonen , T. Niinikoski , K. Nordlund , K. Österberg , M. Parekh , N. A. Törnqvist , J. Väinölä , M. Veske , W. Farabolini , A. Mollard , O. Napoly , F. Peauger , J. Plouin , P. Bambade , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab , M. Davier , W. Kaabi , E. Kou , F. LeDiberder , R. Pöschl , D. Zerwas , B. Aimard , G. Balik , J. -P. Baud , J. -J. Blaising , L. Brunetti , M. Chefdeville , C. Drancourt , N. Geoffroy , J. Jacquemier , A. Jeremie , Y. Karyotakis , J. M. Nappa , S. Vilalte , G. Vouters , A. Bernard , I. Peric , M. Gabriel , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , T. Alexopoulos , E. N. Gazis , N. Gazis , E. Ikarios , V. Kostopoulos , S. Kourkoulis , P. D. Gupta , P. Shrivastava , H. Arfaei , M. K. Dayyani , H. Ghasem , S. S. Hajari , H. Shaker , Y. Ashkenazy , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , O. Rosenblat , G. D'Auria , S. Di Mitri , T. Abe , A. Aryshev , T. Higo , Y. Makida , S. Matsumoto , T. Shidara , T. Takatomi , Y. Takubo , T. Tauchi , N. Toge , K. Ueno , J. Urakawa , A. Yamamoto , M. Yamanaka , R. Raboanary , R. Hart , H. van der Graaf , G. Eigen , J. Zalieckas , E. Adli , R. Lillestøl , L. Malina , J. Pfingstner , K. N. Sjobak , W. Ahmed , M. I. Asghar , H. Hoorani , S. Bugiel , R. Dasgupta , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , M. Kopec , M. Kuczynska , J. Moron , K. P. Swientek , W. Daniluk , B. Krupa , M. Kucharczyk , T. Lesiak , A. Moszczynski , B. Pawlik , P. Sopicki , T. Wojtoń , L. Zawiejski , J. Kalinowski , M. Krawczyk , A. F. Żarnecki , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I-S. Zgura , A. Aloev , N. Azaryan , J. Budagov , M. Chizhov , M. Filippova , V. Glagolev , A. Gongadze , S. Grigoryan , D. Gudkov , V. Karjavine , M. Lyablin , A. Olyunin , A. Samochkine , A. Sapronov , G. Shirkov , V. Soldatov , A. Solodko , E. Solodko , G. Trubnikov , I. Tyapkin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Vorozhtov , E. Levichev , N. Mezentsev , P. Piminov , D. Shatilov , P. Vobly , K. Zolotarev , I. Bozovic Jelisavcic , G. Kacarevic , S. Lukic , G. Milutinovic-Dumbelovic , M. Pandurovic , U. Iriso , F. Perez , M. Pont , J. Trenado , M. Aguilar-Benitez , J. Calero , L. Garcia-Tabares , D. Gavela , J. L. Gutierrez , D. Lopez , F. Toral , D. Moya , A. Ruiz Jimeno , I. Vila , T. Argyropoulos , C. Blanch Gutierrez , M. Boronat , D. Esperante , A. Faus-Golfe , J. Fuster , N. Fuster Martinez , N. Galindo Muñoz , I. García , J. Giner Navarro , E. Ros , M. Vos , R. Brenner , T. Ekelöf , M. Jacewicz , J. Ögren , M. Olvegård , R. Ruber , V. Ziemann , D. Aguglia , N. Alipour Tehrani , A. Andersson , F. Andrianala , F. Antoniou , K. Artoos , S. Atieh , R. Ballabriga Sune , M. J. Barnes , J. Barranco Garcia , H. Bartosik , C. Belver-Aguilar , A. Benot Morell , D. R. Bett , S. Bettoni , G. Blanchot , O. Blanco Garcia , X. A. Bonnin , O. Brunner , H. Burkhardt , S. Calatroni , M. Campbell , N. Catalan Lasheras , M. Cerqueira Bastos , A. Cherif , E. Chevallay , B. Constance , R. Corsini , B. Cure , S. Curt , B. Dalena , D. Dannheim , G. De Michele , L. De Oliveira , N. Deelen , J. P. Delahaye , T. Dobers , S. Doebert , M. Draper , F. Duarte Ramos , A. Dubrovskiy , K. Elsener , J. Esberg , M. Esposito , V. Fedosseev , P. Ferracin , A. Fiergolski , K. Foraz , A. Fowler , F. Friebel , J-F. Fuchs , C. A. Fuentes Rojas , A. Gaddi , L. Garcia Fajardo , H. Garcia Morales , C. Garion , L. Gatignon , J-C. Gayde , H. Gerwig , A. N. Goldblatt , C. Grefe , A. Grudiev , F. G. Guillot-Vignot , M. L. Gutt-Mostowy , M. Hauschild , C. Hessler , J. K. Holma , E. Holzer , M. Hourican , D. Hynds , Y. Inntjore Levinsen , B. Jeanneret , E. Jensen , M. Jonker , M. Kastriotou , J. M. K. Kemppinen , R. B. Kieffer , W. Klempt , O. Kononenko , A. Korsback , E. Koukovini Platia , J. W. Kovermann , C-I. Kozsar , I. Kremastiotis , S. Kulis , A. Latina , F. Leaux , P. Lebrun , T. Lefevre , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. A. Maier , H. Mainaud Durand , E. Manosperti , C. Marelli , E. Marin Lacoma , R. Martin , S. Mazzoni , G. Mcmonagle , O. Mete , L. M. Mether , M. Modena , R. M. Münker , T. Muranaka , E. Nebot Del Busto , N. Nikiforou , D. Nisbet , J-M. Nonglaton , F. X. Nuiry , A. Nürnberg , M. Olvegard , J. Osborne , S. Papadopoulou , Y. Papaphilippou , A. Passarelli , M. Patecki , L. Pazdera , D. Pellegrini , K. Pepitone , E. Perez Codina , A. Perez Fontenla , T. H. B. Persson , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , S. Pittet , F. Plassard , R. Rajamak , S. Redford , Y. Renier , S. F. Rey , G. Riddone , L. Rinolfi , E. Rodriguez Castro , P. Roloff , C. Rossi , V. Rude , G. Rumolo , A. Sailer , E. Santin , D. Schlatter , H. Schmickler , D. Schulte , N. Shipman , E. Sicking , R. Simoniello , P. K. Skowronski , P. Sobrino Mompean , L. Soby , M. P. Sosin , S. Sroka , S. Stapnes , G. Sterbini , R. Ström , I. Syratchev , F. Tecker , P. A. Thonet , L. Timeo , H. Timko , R. Tomas Garcia , P. Valerio , A. L. Vamvakas , A. Vivoli , M. A. Weber , R. Wegner , M. Wendt , B. Woolley , W. Wuensch , J. Uythoven , H. Zha , P. Zisopoulos , M. Benoit , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. Bopp , H. H. Braun , M. Csatari Divall , M. Dehler , T. Garvey , J. Y. Raguin , L. Rivkin , R. Zennaro , A. Aksoy , Z. Nergiz , E. Pilicer , I. Tapan , O. Yavas , V. Baturin , R. Kholodov , S. Lebedynskyi , V. Miroshnichenko , S. Mordyk , I. Profatilova , V. Storizhko , N. Watson , A. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , W. A. Gillespie , R. Pan , M. A Tyrk , D. Protopopescu , A. Robson , R. Apsimon , I. Bailey , G. Burt , D. Constable , A. Dexter , S. Karimian , C. Lingwood , M. D. Buckland , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , A. Bosco , P. Karataev , K. Kruchinin , K. Lekomtsev , L. Nevay , J. Snuverink , E. Yamakawa , V. Boisvert , S. Boogert , G. Boorman , S. Gibson , A. Lyapin , W. Shields , P. Teixeira-Dias , S. West , R. Jones , N. Joshi , R. Bodenstein , P. N. Burrows , G. B. Christian , D. Gamba , C. Perry , J. Roberts , J. A. Clarke , N. A. Collomb , S. P. Jamison , B. J. A. Shepherd , D. Walsh , M. Demarteau , J. Repond , H. Weerts , L. Xia , J. D. Wells , C. Adolphsen , T. Barklow , M. Breidenbach , N. Graf , J. Hewett , T. Markiewicz , D. McCormick , K. Moffeit , Y. Nosochkov , M. Oriunno , N. Phinney , T. Rizzo , S. Tantawi , F. Wang , J. Wang , G. White , M. Woodley

The basic prototype of a tile hadron calorimeter (HCAL) for the International Linear Collider (ILC) has been realised and extensively tested. A major aspect of the proposed concept is the improvement of the jet energy resolution by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-10 Aliakbar Ebrahimi

The DEPFET collaboration develops highly granular, ultra-transparent active pixel detectors for high-performance vertex reconstruction at future collider experiments. The characterization of detector prototypes has proven that the key…

During the second LHC long shutdown (LS2) the Inner Tracking System (ITS) of ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) will be replaced by seven layers of CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS). The latest innovations in silicon imaging…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-01 D. Andreou

We propose two new analysis strategies for studying charm and beauty quarks at colliders. The first strategy is aimed at testing the kinematics of heavy-flavor quarks within an identified jet. Here, we use the SoftDrop jet-declustering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Philip Ilten , Nicholas L. Rodd , Jesse Thaler , Mike Williams

The physics programme for a coming electron linear collider is dominated by events with final states containing many jets. We develop in this paper the opinion that the best approach is to optimise the independent measurement of the tracks…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 J-C. Brient , H. Videau