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This paper presents a video coding scheme that combines traditional optimization methods with deep learning methods based on the Enhanced Compression Model (ECM). In this paper, the traditional optimization methods adaptively adjust the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-09 Zhengang Li , Jingchi Zhang , Yonghua Wang , Xing Zeng , Zhen Zhang , Yunlin Long , Menghu Jia , Ning Wang

Inter-frame Coding plays significant role for video Compression and Computer Vision. Computer vision systems have been incorporated in many real life applications (e.g. surveillance systems, medical imaging, robot navigation and identity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Shraddha Mehta , Vaishali Kalariya

Key frame extraction algorithms consider the problem of selecting a subset of the most informative frames from a video to summarize its content.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Chinh Dang , Abdolreza Moghadam , Hayder Radha

This work deals with content-based video indexing. Our viewpoint is semi-automatic analysis of compressed video. We consider the possible applications of motion analysis and moving object detection : assisting moving object indexing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Etievent , Frank Lebourgeois , Jean-Michel Jolion

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) has emerged as a challenging frontier in the field of multimedia processing, requiring intricate interactions between visual and textual modalities. Simply uniformly sampling frames or indiscriminately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Jianxin Liang , Xiaojun Meng , Yueqian Wang , Chang Liu , Qun Liu , Dongyan Zhao

Automating video-based data and machine learning pipelines poses several challenges including metadata generation for efficient storage and retrieval and isolation of key-frames for scene understanding tasks. In this work, we present two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Sohini Roychowdhury

Traditional video codecs optimized for pixel fidelity collapse at ultra-low bitrates and produce severe artifacts. This failure arises from a fundamental misalignment between pixel accuracy and human perception. We propose a semantic video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Lingdong Wang , Guan-Ming Su , Divya Kothandaraman , Tsung-Wei Huang , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Ramesh K. Sitaraman

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-layer ap-proach for video delivery over Wireless Video Sensor Networks (WVSN)s. We adopt an energy efficient and adaptive video compression scheme dedicated to the WVSNs, based on the H.264/AVC video…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-30 Othmane Alaoui-Fdili , Patrick CORLAY , Youssef Fakhri , François-Xavier Coudoux , Driss Aboutajdine

We consider the problem of compressing an information source when a correlated one is available as side information only at the decoder side, which is a special case of the distributed source coding problem in information theory. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-06 Nitish Mital , Ezgi Ozyilkan , Ali Garjani , Deniz Gunduz

Keystroke inference attacks are a form of side-channel attacks in which an attacker leverages various techniques to recover a user's keystrokes as she inputs information into some display (e.g., while sending a text message or entering her…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 John Lim , Jan-Michael Frahm , Fabian Monrose

Learned wavelet image and video coding approaches provide an explainable framework with a latent space corresponding to a wavelet decomposition. The wavelet image coder iWave++ achieves state-of-the-art performance and has been employed for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Anna Meyer , Srivatsa Prativadibhayankaram , André Kaup

Video processing has become a popular research direction in computer vision due to its various applications such as video summarization, action recognition, etc. Recently, deep learning-based methods have achieved impressive results in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 G M Mashrur E Elahi , Yee-Hong Yang

Video enhancement plays an important role in various video applications. In this paper, we propose a new intra-and-inter-constraint-based video enhancement approach aiming to 1) achieve high intra-frame quality of the entire picture where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Yuanzhe Chen , Weiyao Lin , Chongyang Zhang , Zhenzhong Chen , Ning Xu , Jun Xie

This paper presents a multi-view distributed video coding framework for independent camera encoding and centralized decoding. Spatio-temporal-view concealment methods are developed that exploit the interleaved nature of the employed hybrid…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Dimitris Agrafiotis

The point process is a solid framework to model sequential data, such as videos, by exploring the underlying relevance. As a challenging problem for high-level video understanding, weakly supervised action recognition and localization in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Xiao-Yu Zhang , Changsheng Li , Haichao Shi , Xiaobin Zhu , Peng Li , Jing Dong

Referring video object segmentation aims to segment the object referred by a given language expression. Existing works typically require compressed video bitstream to be decoded to RGB frames before being segmented, which increases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Weidong Chen , Dexiang Hong , Yuankai Qi , Zhenjun Han , Shuhui Wang , Laiyun Qing , Qingming Huang , Guorong Li

Lossy image compression is generally formulated as a joint rate-distortion optimization to learn encoder, quantizer, and decoder. However, the quantizer is non-differentiable, and discrete entropy estimation usually is required for rate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Mu Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Shuhang Gu , Debin Zhao , David Zhang

Compressed video action recognition classifies video samples by leveraging the different modalities in compressed videos, namely motion vectors, residuals, and intra-frames. For this purpose, three neural networks are deployed, each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Efstathia Soufleri , Deepak Ravikumar , Kaushik Roy

Models optimized for accuracy on single images are often prohibitively slow to run on each frame in a video. Recent work exploits the use of optical flow to warp image features forward from select keyframes, as a means to conserve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Samvit Jain , Joseph E. Gonzalez

While existing speech audio codecs designed for compression exploit limited forms of temporal redundancy and allow for multi-scale representations, they tend to represent all features of audio in the same way. In contrast, generative voice…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Ryan Collette , Ross Greenwood , Serena Nicoll