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We introduce a video compression algorithm based on instance-adaptive learning. On each video sequence to be transmitted, we finetune a pretrained compression model. The optimal parameters are transmitted to the receiver along with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-26 Ties van Rozendaal , Johann Brehmer , Yunfan Zhang , Reza Pourreza , Auke Wiggers , Taco S. Cohen

The identification of source cameras from videos, though it is a highly relevant forensic analysis topic, has been studied much less than its counterpart that uses images. In this work we propose a method to identify the source camera of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Derrick Timmerman , Swaroop Bennabhaktula , Enrique Alegre , George Azzopardi

Current per-shot encoding schemes aim to improve the compression efficiency by shot-level optimization. It splits a source video sequence into shots and imposes optimal sets of encoding parameters to each shot. Per-shot encoding achieved…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-24 Hongcheng Zhong , Jun Xu , Chen Zhu , Donghui Feng , Li Song

Several coded exposure techniques have been proposed for acquiring high frame rate videos at low bandwidth. Most recently, a Coded-2-Bucket camera has been proposed that can acquire two compressed measurements in a single exposure, unlike…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-12 Prasan Shedligeri , Anupama S , Kaushik Mitra

In the latest years, videoconferencing has taken a fundamental role in interpersonal relations, both for personal and business purposes. Lossy video compression algorithms are the enabling technology for videoconferencing, as they reduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Lorenzo Agnolucci , Leonardo Galteri , Marco Bertini , Alberto Del Bimbo

Video Coding for Machines (VCM) is committed to bridging to an extent separate research tracks of video/image compression and feature compression, and attempts to optimize compactness and efficiency jointly from a unified perspective of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Wenhan Yang , Haofeng Huang , Yueyu Hu , Ling-Yu Duan , Jiaying Liu

Video-quality measurement is a critical task in video processing. Nowadays, many implementations of new encoding standards - such as AV1, VVC, and LCEVC - use deep-learning-based decoding algorithms with perceptual metrics that serve as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Anastasia Antsiferova , Sergey Lavrushkin , Maksim Smirnov , Alexander Gushchin , Dmitriy Vatolin , Dmitriy Kulikov

High quality (HQ) video services occupy large portions of the total bandwidth and are among the main causes of congestion at network bottlenecks. Since video is resilient to data loss, throwing away less important video packets can ease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Ashkan Moharrami , Mohammad Ghasempour , Mohammad Ghanbari

To exploit high temporal correlations in video frames of the same scene, the current frame is predicted from the already-encoded reference frames using block-based motion estimation and compensation techniques. While this approach can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 S. M. A. K. Rajin , M. Murshed , M. Paul , S. W. Teng , J. Ma

Learning based video compression attracts increasing attention in the past few years. The previous hybrid coding approaches rely on pixel space operations to reduce spatial and temporal redundancy, which may suffer from inaccurate motion…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Zhihao Hu , Guo Lu , Dong Xu

Most machine vision tasks (e.g., semantic segmentation) are based on images encoded and decoded by image compression algorithms (e.g., JPEG). However, these decoded images in the pixel domain introduce distortion, and they are optimized for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Jinming Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto

Classifying videos into distinct categories, such as Sport and Music Video, is crucial for multimedia understanding and retrieval, especially in an age where an immense volume of video content is constantly being generated. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Yuxing Han , Yunan Ding , Jiangtao Wen , Chen Ye Gan

Experience and reasoning occur across multiple temporal scales: milliseconds, seconds, hours or days. The vast majority of computer vision research, however, still focuses on individual images or short videos lasting only a few seconds.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Olivia Wiles , Joao Carreira , Iain Barr , Andrew Zisserman , Mateusz Malinowski

Ensuring high-quality video content for wireless users has become increasingly vital. Nevertheless, maintaining a consistent level of video quality faces challenges due to the fluctuating encoded bitrate, primarily caused by dynamic video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

In recent years, the field of learned video compression has witnessed rapid advancement, exemplified by the latest neural video codecs DCVC-DC that has outperformed the upcoming next-generation codec ECM in terms of compression ratio.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Zidian Qiu , Zongyao He , Zhi Jin

An increasing share of captured images and videos are transmitted for storage and remote analysis by computer vision algorithms, rather than to be viewed by humans. Contrary to traditional standard codecs with engineered tools, neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Lahiru D. Chamain , Fabien Racapé , Jean Bégaint , Akshay Pushparaja , Simon Feltman

Video frame sampling is essential for efficient long-video understanding with Vision-Language Models (VLMs), since dense inputs are costly and often exceed context limits. Yet when only a small number of frames can be retained, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Mengyu Zhao , Di Fu , Yongyu Xie , Jiaxing Zhang , Zhigang Yuan , Shirin Jalali , Yong Cao

Detecting representative frames in videos based on human actions is quite challenging because of the combined factors of human pose in action and the background. This paper addresses this problem and formulates the key frame detection as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-27 Xiang Yan , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani , Hanlin Qin , Mingtao Feng , Liang Zhang , Ajmal Mian

Existing deep facial animation coding techniques efficiently compress talking head videos by applying deep generative models. Instead of compressing the entire video sequence, these methods focus on compressing only the keyframe and the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Riku Takahashi , Ryugo Morita , Fuma Kimishima , Kosuke Iwama , Jinjia Zhou

Human perception is at the core of lossy video compression, with numerous approaches developed for perceptual quality assessment and improvement over the past two decades. In the determination of perceptual quality, different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Evgenya Pergament , Pulkit Tandon , Oren Rippel , Lubomir Bourdev , Alexander G. Anderson , Bruno Olshausen , Tsachy Weissman , Sachin Katti , Kedar Tatwawadi