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Related papers: On the H-Free Extension Complexity of the TSP

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The main result of this paper is that the polytope of the bipartite TSP is significantly different from that of the general TSP. Comb inequalities are known as facet defining ones in the general case. In the bipartite case, however, many of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Gergely Kovács , Zsolt Tuza , Béla Vizvári , Hajie K. Jabbari

A popular method in combinatorial optimization is to express polytopes P, which may potentially have exponentially many facets, as solutions of linear programs that use few extra variables to reduce the number of constraints down to a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Thomas Rothvoss

In this paper we extend recent results of Fiorini et al. on the extension complexity of the cut polytope and related polyhedra. We first describe a lifting argument to show exponential extension complexity for a number of NP-complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-30 David Avis , Hans Raj Tiwary

We consider the convex hull $P_{\varphi}(G)$ of all satisfying assignments of a given MSO formula $\varphi$ on a given graph $G$. We show that there exists an extended formulation of the polytope $P_{\varphi}(G)$ that can be described by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Petr Kolman , Martin Koutecký , Hans Raj Tiwary

We introduce the simple extension complexity of a polytope P as the smallest number of facets of any simple (i.e., non-degenerate in the sense of linear programming) polytope which can be projected onto P. We devise a combinatorial method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Volker Kaibel , Matthias Walter

The extension complexity $\mathsf{xc}(P)$ of a polytope $P$ is the minimum number of facets of a polytope that affinely projects to $P$. Let $G$ be a bipartite graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and no isolated vertices. Let…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Manuel Aprile , Yuri Faenza , Samuel Fiorini , Tony Huynh , Marco Macchia

We study the linear extension complexity of stable set polytopes of perfect graphs. We make use of known structural results permitting to decompose perfect graphs into basic perfect graphs by means of two graph operations: 2-join and skew…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Hao Hu , Monique Laurent

We exhibit an $n$-node graph whose independent set polytope requires extended formulations of size exponential in $\Omega(n/\log n)$. Previously, no explicit examples of $n$-dimensional $0/1$-polytopes were known with extension complexity…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Mika Göös , Rahul Jain , Thomas Watson

In this paper we propose a generalization of the extension complexity of a polyhedron $Q$. On the one hand it is general enough so that all problems in $P$ can be formulated as linear programs with polynomial size extension complexity. On…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-04-14 David Avis , Hans Raj Tiwary

We prove that there are 0/1 polytopes P that do not admit a compact LP formulation. More precisely we show that for every n there is a sets X \subseteq {0,1}^n such that conv(X) must have extension complexity at least 2^{n/2 * (1-o(1))}. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Thomas Rothvoß

Deciding whether two simplicial complexes are homotopy equivalent is a fundamental problem in topology, which is famously undecidable. There exists a combinatorial refinement of this concept, called simple-homotopy equivalence: two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ulrich Bauer , Abhishek Rathod , Jonathan Spreer

Sometimes, it is possible to represent a complicated polytope as a projection of a much simpler polytope. To quantify this phenomenon, the extension complexity of a polytope $P$ is defined to be the minimum number of facets of a (possibly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann , Yufei Zhao

In the present paper we show a dichotomy theorem for the complexity of polynomial evaluation. We associate to each graph H a polynomial that encodes all graphs of a fixed size homomorphic to H. We show that this family is computable by…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-30 Nicolas de Rugy-Altherre

An extended formulation of a polytope is a linear description of this polytope using extra variables besides the variables in which the polytope is defined. The interest of extended formulations is due to the fact that many interesting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Samuel Fiorini , Kanstantsin Pashkovich

We consider a natural generalization of Vertex Cover: the Subset Vertex Cover problem, which is to decide for a graph $G=(V,E)$, a subset $T\subseteq V$ and integer $k$, if $V$ has a subset $S$ of size at most $k$, such that $S$ contains at…

Vertex Subset Problems (VSPs) are a class of combinatorial optimization problems on graphs where the goal is to find a subset of vertices satisfying a predefined condition. Two prominent approaches for solving VSPs are dynamic programming…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Mateus de Oliveira Oliveira , Wim Van den Broeck

The extension complexity of a polytope measures its amenability to succinct representations via lifts. There are several versions of extension complexity, including linear, real semidefinite, and complex semidefinite. We focus on the last…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Tristram Bogart , João Gouveia , Juan Camilo Torres

We study the edge-length polytope, motivated both by algorithmic research on the Circulant Traveling Salesman Problem (Circulant TSP) and number-theoretic research related to the Buratti-Horak-Rosa conjecture. Circulant TSP is a special…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Samuel C. Gutekunst

An important question in the study of constraint satisfaction problems (CSP) is understanding how the graph or hypergraph describing the incidence structure of the constraints influences the complexity of the problem. For binary CSP…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Dániel Marx

We study the extension complexity of polytopes with few vertices or facets. On the one hand, we provide a complete classification of $d$-polytopes with at most $d+4$ vertices according to their extension complexity: Out of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Arnau Padrol
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