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Many procedures in science, engineering and medicine produce data in the form of geometric shapes. Mathematically, a shape can be modeled as an un-parameterized immersed sub-manifold, which is the notion of shape used here. Endowing shape…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Philipp Harms

In this paper, we study certain applications of sphericalization in Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces. We first show that the doubling property regarding two classes of metrics on the Gromov boundary of hyperbolic spaces are coincided. Next,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Qingshan Zhou , Yaxiang Li , Xining Li

The uniformization and hyperbolization transformations formulated by Bonk, Heinonen and Koskela in \emph{"Uniformizing Gromov Hyperbolic Spaces"}, Ast\'erisque {\bf 270} (2001), dealt with geometric properties of metric spaces. In this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Anders Bjorn , Jana Bjorn , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

By a geodesic subspace of a metric space $X$ we mean a subset $A$ of $X$ such that any two points in $A$ can be connected by a geodesic in $A$. It is easy to check that a geodesic metric space $X$ is an $\mathbb{R}$-tree (that is, a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Thomas Weighill

Coning off a collection of uniformly quasiconvex subsets of a Gromov hyperbolic space leaves a new space, called the cone-off. Kapovich and Rafi generalized work of Bowditch to show this space is still Gromov hyperbolic. We show that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Carolyn R. Abbott , Jason F. Manning

We study the homeomorphic extension of biholomorphisms between convex domains in $\mathbb C^d$ without boundary regularity and boundedness assumptions. Our approach relies on methods from coarse geometry, namely the correspondence between…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Filippo Bracci , Hervé Gaussier , Andrew Zimmer

In this paper geometry of Gromov-Hausdorff distance on the class of all metric spaces considered up to an isometry is investigated. For this class continuous curves and their lengths are defined, and it is shown that the Gromov-Hausdorff…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 S. I. Borzov , A. O. Ivanov , A. A. Tuzhilin

We study the intrinsic geometry of area minimizing (and also of almost minimizing) hypersurfaces from a new point of view by relating this subject to quasiconformal geometry. For any such hypersurface we define and construct a so-called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Joachim Lohkamp

In continuation of [3] we discuss metrics of the form $$ G^P_f(h,k)=\int_M \sum_{i=0}^p\Phi_i(\Vol(f)) \g((P_i)_fh,k) \vol(f^*\g) $$ on the space of immersions $\Imm(M,N)$ and on shape space $B_i(M,N)=\Imm(M,N)/\on{Diff}(M)$. Here $(N,\g)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Martin Bauer , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

The concept of Gromov hyperbolicity manifests itself in many different ways. With only mild assumptions on the underlying metric space, the spectrum of equivalent properties includes various thin triangle conditions, the stability of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Tommaso Goldhirsch , Urs Lang

We investigate the geometry of the family $\cal M$ of isometry classes of compact metric spaces, endowed with the Gromov-Hausdorff metric. We show that sufficiently small neighborhoods of generic finite spaces in the subspace of all finite…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Stavros Iliadis , Alexander Ivanov , Alexey Tuzhilin

Optimal higher-order Sobolev type embeddings are shown to follow via isoperimetric inequalities. This establishes a higher-order analogue of a well-known link between first-order Sobolev embeddings and isoperimetric inequalities. Sobolev…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

In this paper a new class of radial basis functions based on hyperbolic trigonometric functions will be introduced and studied. We focus on the properties of their generalised Fourier transforms with asymptotics. Therefore we will compute…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Martin Buhmann , Joaquín Jódar , Miguel L. Rodríguez

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

We show that every Gromov hyperbolic group $\Ga$ admits a quasi-isometric embedding into the product of $(n+1)$ binary trees, where $n=\dim\di\Ga$ is the topological dimension of the boundary at infinity of $\Ga$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Buyalo , Viktor Schroeder

We define a distance analogous to the Gromov-Hausdorff distance that enables the comparison of arbitrary quasi-isometric spaces. We also investigate properties preserved under limits with respect to this distance, as well as properties of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Alexei Naianzin

In the space $\mathcal{H}^2$ of hyperbolic surfaces decorated with a base unit vector, the topology induced by the Gromov-Hausdorff convergence coincides with the Chabauty topology on the space of discrete torsion-free subgroups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Sangsan Warakkagun

The paper is devoted to the study of the Gromov-Hausdorff proper class, consisting of all metric spaces considered up to isometry. In this class, a generalized Gromov-Hausdorff pseudometric is introduced and the geometry of the resulting…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Semeon A. Bogaty , Alexey A. Tuzhilin

We introduce the co-surface graph $\mathcal{CS}$ of a finitely generated free group $\mathbb{F}$ and use it to study the geometry of hyperbolic group extensions of $\mathbb{F}$. Among other things, we show that the Gromov boundary of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Spencer Dowdall , Samuel J. Taylor

Hyperbolic spaces have recently gained momentum in the context of machine learning due to their high capacity and tree-likeliness properties. However, the representational power of hyperbolic geometry is not yet on par with Euclidean…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Gary Bécigneul , Thomas Hofmann