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We consider the question of showing a log-Sobolev inequality for the Gibbs measure of the focusing Schr\"odinger equation built by Lebowitz-Rose-Speer (1988), formally given by $$ d\rho \propto \exp\big(\frac 1 p\int_{\mathbb T} |u|^p d x -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Guopeng Li , Jiawei Li , Leonardo Tolomeo

The present paper deals with the estimate of the differences of certain positive linear operators and their derivatives. Our approach involves operators defined on bounded intervals, as Bernstein operators, Kantorovich operators, genuine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Ana Maria Acu , Ioan Rasa

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for semi-direct product operators (see definition in Section 1). We apply our main results to examples of operators and provide some applications to ultracontractive bounds of semigroups. Hardy's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Piero D'Ancona , Patrick Maheux , Vittoria Pierfelice

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

For a real-valued measurable function $f$ and a nonnegative, nondecreasing function $\phi$, we first obtain a Chebyshev type inequality which provides an upper bound for $\displaystyle \phi(\lambda_{1}) \mu(\{x \in \Omega : f(x) \geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

The computation of Greeks is a fundamental task for risk managing of financial instruments. The standard approach to their numerical evaluation is via finite differences. Most exotic derivatives are priced via Monte Carlo simulation: in…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-24 Andrea Maran , Andrea Pallavicini , Stefano Scoleri

Sharp inequalitieis of Gruss type for Stieltjes integrals with application in numerical integration are provided.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

A classical result of Aubin states that the constant in Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ can be imporved for furnctions with zero first order moments of the area element. We generalize it to higher order moments case.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Fengbo Hang

For the functions $f$, which can be represented in the form of the convolution $f(x)=\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\frac{1}{\pi}\int\limits_{-\pi}^{\pi}\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}e^{-\alpha k^{r}}\cos(kt-\frac{\beta\pi}{2})\varphi(x-t)dt$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-29 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

We explore a variant of the zeta function interpolating the Bernoulli numbers based on an integral representation suggested by J. Jensen. The Bernoulli function $\operatorname{B}(s, v) = - s\, \zeta(1-s, v)$ can be introduced independently…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Peter H. N. Luschny

In this paper, some reverses of the Cauchy-Bunyakovsky-Schwarz inequality in 2-inner product spaces are given. Using this framework, some applications for determinantal integral inequalities are also provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. S. Dragomir , Y. J. Cho , S. S. Kim

A carefully written Nirenberg's proof of the well known Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality for intermediate derivatives in $\mathbb{R}^n$ seems, surprisingly, to be missing in literature. In our paper we shall first introduce this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Alberto Fiorenza , Maria Rosaria Formica , Tomáš Roskovec , Filip Soudský

In this paper we first extend a generalization of Ostrowski type inequality on time scales for functions whose derivatives are bounded and then unify corresponding continuous and discrete versions. We also point out some particular integral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Wenjun Liu , Quoc Anh Ngo , Wenbin Chen

In this work we are concerned with Fefferman-Stein type inequalities. More precisely, given an operator $T$ and some $p$, $1<p<\infty$, we look for operators $\mathcal{M}$ such that the inequality $$\int |Tf|^pw\leq C\int |f|^p…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Bruno Bongioanni , Eleonor Harboure , Pablo Quijano

In this article, we study the distribution of the irrational factor function of order $k$, introduced first by Atanassov for $k=2$ and later it was generalized by Dong et al. for all $k\geq 2$. We introduce the irrational factor function in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Bittu Chahal

We show that a differential version of the classical Chebyshev-Markov-Stieltjes inequalities holds for a broad family of weight functions. Such a differential version appears to be new. Our results apply to weight functions which are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Shoni Gilboa , Ron Peled

In this article, we present several inequalities treating operator means and the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. In particular, we present some new comparisons between operator Heron and Heinz means, several generalizations of the difference…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Y. Kapil , C. Conde , M. S. Moslehian , M. Singh , M. Sababheh

We present an explicit expression for the $q$-difference system, which the $BC_1$-type Jackson integral ($q$-series) satisfies, as first order simultaneous $q$-difference equations with a concrete basis. As an application, we give a simple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Masahiko Ito

We study in this article a new pointwise estimate for ''rough'' singular integral operators. From this pointwise estimate we will derive Sobolev type inequalities in a variety of functional spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Diego Chamorro , Anca-Nicoleta Marcoci , Liviu-Gabriel Marcoci

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for diffusion equations associated to a class of strongly hypoelliptic pseudo-differential operators on graded Lie groups. To do so, we develop a global complex functional calculus on graded Lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Duván Cardona , Julio Delgado , Michael Ruzhansky