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We prove that a Murai sphere is flag if and only if it is a nerve complex of a flag nestohedron and classify all the polytopes arising in this way. Our classification implies that flag Murai spheres satisfy the Nevo-Petersen conjecture on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Ivan Limonchenko , Rade Živaljević

We present a new algorithmic approach that can be used to determine whether a given quadruple $(f_0,f_1,f_2,f_3)$ is the f-vector of any convex 4-dimensional polytope. By implementing this approach, we classify the f-vectors of 4-polytopes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Philip Brinkmann , Günter M. Ziegler

In this note we construct a flag simplicial $3$-sphere $\Delta$ with the following properties: - $\Delta$ is not a suspension; - $\Delta$ has no edge that can be contracted to obtain another flag sphere; - The only equators (induced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Lorenzo Venturello

In this paper, we discuss f- and flag-vectors of 4-dimensional convex polytopes and cellular 3-spheres. We put forward two crucial parameters of fatness and complexity: Fatness F(P) := (f_1+f_2-20)/(f_0+f_3-10) is large if there are many…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Günter M. Ziegler

We present some enumerative and structural results for flag homology spheres. For a flag homology sphere $\Delta$, we show that its $\gamma$-vector $\gamma^\Delta=(1,\gamma_1,\gamma_2,\ldots)$ satisfies: \begin{align*} \gamma_j=0,\text{ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Jean-Philippe Labbé , Eran Nevo

In this paper we present a simple technique to derive certificates of non-realizability for an abstract polytopal sphere. Our approach uses a variant of the classical algebraic certificates introduced by Bokowski and Sturmfels in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Joao Gouveia , Antonio Macchia , Amy Wiebe

Bisztriczky introduced the multiplex as a generalization of the simplex. A polytope is multiplicial if all its faces are multiplexes. In this paper it is proved that the flag vectors of multiplicial polytopes depend only on their face…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margaret M. Bayer

A construction of convex flag triangulations of five and higher dimensional spheres, whose h-polynomials fail to have only real roots, is given. We show that there is no such example in dimensions lower than five. A condition weaker than…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Swiatoslaw R. Gal

We describe a construction for d-polytopes generalising the well known stacking operation. The construction is applied to produce 2-simplicial and 2-simple 4-polytopes with g_2=0 on any number of n >= 13 vertices. In particular, this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Paffenholz , Axel Werner

We describe an algorithm to enumerate polytopes. This algorithm is then implemented to give a complete classification of combinatorial spheres of dimension 3 with 9 vertices and decide polytopality of those spheres. In particular, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Moritz Firsching

A simplicial complex $\Delta$ is called flag if all minimal nonfaces of $\Delta$ have at most two elements. The following are proved: First, if $\Delta$ is a flag simplicial pseudomanifold of dimension $d-1$, then the graph of $\Delta$ (i)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Christos A. Athanasiadis

The $\gamma$-vector is an important enumerative invariant of a flag simplicial homology sphere. It has been conjectured by Gal that this vector is nonnegative for every such sphere $\Delta$ and by Reiner, Postnikov and Williams that it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Christos A. Athanasiadis

We show that nonlinear optimization techniques can successfully be applied to realize and to inscribe matroid polytopes and simplicial spheres. Thus we obtain a complete classification of neighborly polytopes of dimension $4$, $6$ and $7$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Moritz Firsching

In the focus of this paper is the operation of edge contraction. One can show that simplicial 3-polytope is flag iff contraction of any its edge gives simplicial 3-polytope. Our main result states that any flag simplicial 3-polytope can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Vadim Volodin

Given a convex n-gon P in the Euclidean plane, it is well known that the simplicial complex \theta(P) with vertex set given by diagonals in P and facets given by triangulations of P is the boundary complex of a polytope of dimension n-3. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Benjamin Braun , Richard Ehrenborg

The problem of deciding if a given triangulation of a sphere can be realized as the boundary sphere of a simplicial, convex polytope is known as the "Simplicial Steinitz problem". It is known by an indirect and non-constructive argument…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Filip D. Jevtić , Marinko Timotijević , Rade T. Živaljević

We construct 2^{\Omega(n^{5/4})} combinatorial types of triangulated 3-spheres on n vertices. Since by a result of Goodman and Pollack (1986) there are no more than 2^{O(n log n)} combinatorial types of simplicial 4-polytopes, this proves…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Pfeifle , Günter M. Ziegler

We present examples of flag homology spheres whose $\gamma$-vectors satisfy the Kruskal-Katona inequalities. This includes several families of well-studied simplicial complexes, including Coxeter complexes and the simplicial complexes dual…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Eran Nevo , T. Kyle Petersen

This article is covered by the article arxiv.1012.0925 We study intersection of two polyhedral spheres without self-intersections in 3-space. We find necessary and sufficient conditions on sequences x = x_1,x_2,...,x_n, y = y_1,y_2,...,y_n…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Alexey Rukhovich

We prove the existence of a new algorithm for 3-sphere recognition based on Groebner basis methods applied to the variety of $\text{\em SL}(2,\C)$-representation of the fundamental group. An essential input is a recent result of the second…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Michael Heusener , Raphael Zentner
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