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Related papers: A comparative study of two 47 Tuc giant stars with…

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This research forms part of an investigation into heavy element abundances in Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in various stellar environments. Seven giant stars in the southern globular cluster 47 Tuc have been observed using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. C. Wylie , P. L. Cottrell , C. A. Sneden , J. C. Lattanzio

47 Tuc is an ideal target to study chemical evolution and GC formation in massive more metal-rich GCs since is the closest, massive GC. We present chemical abundances for O, Na, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Fe, Ni, La, and Eu in 164 red giant branch…

This study resolves a discrepancy in the abundance of Zr in the 47 Tucanae asymptotic giant branch star Lee 2525. This star was observed using the echelle spectrograph on the 2.3 m telescope at Siding Spring Observatory. The analysis was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. C. Worley , P. L. Cottrell , K. C. Freeman , E. C. Wylie-de Boer

Medium-resolution (R~6,500) spectra of 97 giant stars in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae (47 Tuc) have been used to derive the C and N abundance sensitive index, deltaC, and to infer abundances of several key elements, Fe, Na, Si, Ca, Zr…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-05 C. C. Worley , P. L. Cottrell

We present chemical abundances for O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti and Fe in eight red giants and one turnoff star in the metal rich globular cluster 47 Tuc, based on spectroscopy with the MIKE high resolution spectrograph on the Magellan 6.5-m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

The globular cluster 47 Tuc exhibits a complex sub-giant branch (SGB) with a faint-SGB comprising only about the 10% of the cluster mass and a bright-SGB hosting at least two distinct populations.We present a spectroscopic analysis of 62…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 A. F. Marino , A. P. Milone , L. Casagrande , R. Collet , A. Dotter , C. I. Johnson , K. Lind , L. R. Bedin , H. Jerjen , A. Aparicio , L. Sbordone

We used the UVES spectrograph on Kueyen (VLT UT2) to perform the abundance analysis of stars at the base of the giant branch (RGB) and at the main sequence turn-off in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104). High dispersion spectra (R ~…

Recent theoretical yields and chemical evolution models demonstrate that intermediate-mass AGB stars cannot reproduce the observed abundance distributions of O, Na, Mg, and Al. As a further observational test of this finding, we present…

We use the combination of photometric and spectroscopic data of 47 Tuc stars to reconstruct the possible formation of a second generation of stars in the central regions of the cluster, from matter ejected from massive Asymptotic Giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Ventura , M. Di Criscienzo , F. D'Antona , E. Vesperini , M. Tailo , F. Dell'Agli , A. D'Ercole

We present aluminium abundances for a sample of about 100 red giant stars in each of the Galactic globular clusters 47 Tuc (NGC 104) and M 4 (NGC 6121). We have derived homogeneous abundances from intermediate-resolution FLAMES/GIRAFFE…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Angela Bragaglia , Valentina D'Orazi , Sara Lucatello

We aim to determine abundances of Li, O and Na in a sample of of 110 turn-off (TO) stars, in order to study the evolution of light elements in this cluster and to put our results in perspective with observations of other globular and open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 V. Dobrovolskas , A. Kučinskas , P. Bonifacio , S. A. Korotin , L. Sbordone , E. Caffau , D. Prakapavičius , M. Steffen , H. -G. Ludwig , F. Royer

Aims. We have determined Sr abundance in a sample of 31 red giant branch stars located in the Galactic globular cluster 47 Tuc with the aim to identify potential differences in the Sr abundance between first population (1P, Na-poor) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-09 E. Kolomiecas , A. Kučinskas , J. Klevas , V. Dobrovolskas

We describe the detailed chemical abundance analysis of a high-resolution (R~35,000), integrated-light (IL), spectrum of the core of the Galactic globular cluster 47 Tuc, obtained using the du Pont echelle at Las Campanas. We develop an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew McWilliam , Rebecca A. Bernstein

It is very likely that most (perhaps all) Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) have experienced two or even more star-formation episodes. This is indicated, in particular, by peculiar chemical composition of the cluster stars which show large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 A. Černiauskas , A. Kučinskas , P. Bonifacio , S. M. Andrievsky , S. A. Korotin , V. Dobrovolskas

To better characterize the abundance patterns produced by the r-process, we have derived new abundances or upper limits for the heavy elements zinc (Zn), yttrium (Y), lanthanum (La), europium (Eu), and lead (Pb). Our sample of 161…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 I. U. Roederer , J. J. Cowan , A. I. Karakas , K. -L. Kratz , M. Lugaro , J. Simmerer , K. Farouqi , C. Sneden

Lithium and zirconium abundances (the latter taken as representative for s-process enrichment) are determined for a large sample of massive Galactic O-rich AGB stars, for which high resolution optical spectroscopy has been obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , P. Garcia-Lario , B. Plez , A. Manchado , F. D'Antona , J. Lub , H. Habing

The standard model for the operation of the s-process in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars predicts that low-metallicity ([Fe/H] <= -1) AGB stars should exhibit large overabundances of Pb and Bi as compared to other s-elements. Eight CH…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 S. Van Eck , S. Goriely , A. Jorissen , B. Plez

We have derived elemental abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni for 47 G and K dwarf, with [Me/H]>0.1 dex. The selection of stars was based on their kinematics as well as on their uvby-photometry. One sample of stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Sofia Feltzing , Bengt Gustafsson

We investigate possible relations between the abundances of zinc and the light elements sodium, magnesium, and potassium in the atmospheres ofred giant branch (RGB) stars of the Galactic globular cluster 47~Tuc and study connections between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-11 A. Černiauskas , A. Kučinskas , J. Klevas , P. Bonifacio , H. -G. Ludwig , E. Caffau , M. Steffen

Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars play a key role in the enrichment of galaxies with heavy elements. Due to their large amplitude variability, the measurement of elemental abundances is a highly challenging task that has not been solved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Thomas Lebzelter , Walter Nowotny , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Susanne Höfner , Bernhard Aringer
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