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We consider a charged particle driven by a time-dependent flux threading a quantum ring. The dynamics of the charged particle is investigated using classical treatment, Fourier expansion technique, time-evolution method, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Pi-Gang Luan , Chi-Shung Tang

A multi-type neutral Cannings population model with mutation and fixed subpopulation sizes is analyzed. Under appropriate conditions, as all subpopulation sizes tend to infinity, the ancestral process, properly time-scaled, converges to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Martin Möhle

We introduce a description of the collective transverse dynamics of charged (proton) beams in the stability regime by suitable classical stochastic fluctuations. In this scheme, the collective beam dynamics is described by time--reversal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicola Cufaro Petroni , Salvatore De Martino , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

We present a semi-analytic model for the interstellar medium that considers local processes and structures of turbulent star-forming gas. A volume element of the interstellar medium is described as a multiphase system, comprising a cold and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Harald Braun , Wolfram Schmidt

An invariant ensemble of $N\times N$ random matrices can be characterised by a joint distribution for eigenvalues $P(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_N)$. The study of the distribution of linear statistics, i.e. of quantities of the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-25 Aurélien Grabsch , Christophe Texier

We present approximation methods which lead to law of large numbers and fluctuation results for functionals of $\Lambda$-coalescents, both in the dust-free case and in the case with a dust component. Our focus is on the tree length (or…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Götz Kersting , Anton Wakolbinger

We propose and investigate a class of dynamical dark energy models in which the cosmological constant evolves from negative values in the early Universe to a positive value at low redshifts. This framework includes a generalised ladder-step…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-20 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Beñat Ibarra-Uriondo

Conformally flat spherically symmetric cosmological models representing a charged perfect fluid as well as a bulk viscous fluid distribution have been obtained. The cosmological constant \Lambda is found positive and is a decreasing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Om Prakash Pandey

In this article, we carry out a study of long-term behavior of reaction-diffusion systems augmented with self- and cross-diffusion, using an augmented Gray-Scott system as a general example. The methodology remains generic, and is therefore…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-16 Benjamin Aymard

It is well known that the dynamics of a subpopulation of individuals of a rare type in a Wright-Fisher diffusion can be approximated by a Feller branching process. Here we establish an analogue of that result for a spatially distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Jonathan A. Chetwynd-Diggle , Alison M. Etheridge

We present the frequency redistribution function for the polarized three-term atom of the $\Lambda$-type in the collisionless regime, and we specialize it to the case where both the initial and final terms of the three-state transition are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 R. Casini , R. Manso Sainz

Cell polarity refers to the spatial asymmetry of molecules on the cell membrane. Altschuler, Angenent, Wang and Wu have proposed a stochastic model for studying the emergence of polarity in the presence of feedback between molecules. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Ankit Gupta

The family of autonomous reaction-diffusion models on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is studied. By autonomous, it is meant that the evolution equation for n-point functions contain only n- or less- point functions. It is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

We consider the dynamical evolution of a Brownian particle undergoing stochastic resetting, meaning that after random periods of time it is forced to return to the starting position. The intervals after which the random motion is stopped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-19 Mattia Radice

Herein, we study the extended Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard model mainly by the large-scale worm quantum Monte-Carlo method to check whether or not a light supersolid phase exists in various geometries, such as the one-dimensional chain, square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Huanhuan Wei , Jie Zhang , Sebastian Greschner , Tony C Scott , Wanzhou Zhang

Major improvements in models of chemically peculiar stars have been achieved in the past few years. With these new models it has been possible to test quantitatively some of the processes involved in the formation of abundance anomalies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Turcotte

In this work we investigate the transient solidification of a Lennard-Jones liquid using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and continuum heat transfer theory. The simulations are performed in slab-shaped boxes, where a cold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Francesc Font , William Micou , Fernando Bresme

The role of massive ($\geq$ 8M$_{\odot}$) stars in defining the energy budget and chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium in their host galaxy is significant. In this first paper from the Tracing Evolution in Massive Protostellar…

Observation indicates that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating and favours a dynamical cosmological constant, \Lambda(t). We consider the possibility that this is due to a scalar field which has undergone a very recent phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John McDonald

We study pattern-forming instabilities in reaction-advection-diffusion systems. We develop an approach based on Lyapunov-Bloch exponents to figure out the impact of a spatially periodic mixing flow on the stability of a spatially…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-15 A. V. Straube , A. Pikovsky