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The two-hole excitation spectrum of the t-J ladder at half-filling is studied using linked-cluster series expansion methods. A rich spectrum of bound states emerges, particularly at small $t/J$. Their dispersion relations and coherence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Zheng , C. J. Hamer

Ruling out the inverted neutrino hierarchy with neutrinoless double beta decay experiments is possible if a limit on the effective mass below the minimal theoretically possible value is reached. We stress that this lower limit depends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-05 Alexander Dueck , Werner Rodejohann , Kai Zuber

We count the number of pairs in the single j-shell model of {44}Ti for various interactions. For a state of total angular momentum I, the wave function can be written in terms of the probability amplitude D(Jp Jn) that the protons couple to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos , S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian , E. Moya de Guerra , A. A. Raduta , P. Sarriguren

It has been shown in the past that in a shell model calculation, restricted to 1Hbar*Omega 1p-1h configurations, the energy splitting between the lowest J=0-, T=0 and J=0-, T=1 states in 16O is mainly due to the tensor component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. C. Zheng , L. Zamic , H. Müther

It has been pointed by Hall et al. [1] that matter collinations can be defined by using three different methods. But there arises the question of whether one studies matter collineations by using the ${\cal L}_\xi T_{ab}=0$, or ${\cal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-19 M. Sharif , Tariq Ismaeel

Neutrino oscillations involving eV-scale neutrino mass states are investigated in the context of global neutrino oscillation data including short and long-baseline accelerator, reactor, and radioactive source experiments, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-28 Joachim Kopp , Pedro A. N. Machado , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

The nuclear matrix elements that govern the rate of neutrinoless double beta decay must be accurately calculated if experiments are to reach their full potential. Theorists have been working on the problem for a long time but have recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Jonathan Engel , Javier Menéndez

We report four $\Sigma$'s and three $\Lambda$'s, in the 1500 - 1800 MeV region, as two meson - one baryon S-wave $(1/2)^+$ resonances. We solve Faddeev equations in the coupled channel approach. The invariant mass of one of the meson-baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Martinez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , E. Oset

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered one-dimensional materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes. We define an appropriate topology on the space of Hamiltonians so that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

A new mechanism for understanding small neutrino masses using only simple new physics at the TeV scale is proposed. As an application, it is shown how it can naturally lead to the mass hierarchy of the so called bimaximal mixing in the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

A collective description of density matrix is presented for identical multi-level atoms, which are either excited initially, driven coherently or pumped incoherently. The density matrix is defined as expectation value of projection or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Yuan Zhang

We investigate the origin of order in the low-lying spectra of many-body systems with random two-body interactions. Contrary to the common belief our study based both on analytical as well as on numerical arguments shows that these are the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Drozdz , M. Wojcik

Atomic experiments bring meaningful and valuable information on fundamental symmetries. The hypothesis of a large ($\sim 100$ eV) P-odd weak matrix element between single-particle states in heavy nuclei is inconsistent with the results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 I. B. Khriplovich

Precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for beyond the Standard Model physics often require nuclear structure input. There has been a tremendous progress in the development of nuclear ab initio techniques capable of providing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Petr Navratil

Valuable information on interactions violating $P$- and $T$-invariance can be extracted from atomic experiments. The hypothesis of a large weak matrix element between single-particle states in heavy nuclei, $\sim 100$ eV, is ruled out by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 I. B. Khriplovich

Two numbers are spectral equivalent if they have the same length spectrum. We show how to compute the equivalence classes of this relation. Moreover, we show that these classes can only have either 1,2 or infinitely many elements.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wai Yan Pong

The momentum space zero-range model is used to investigate universal properties of three interacting particles confined to two dimensions. The pertinent equations are first formulated for a system of two identical and one distinct particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-04 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We investigate one and two texture zeros in the neutrino mass matrix using the latest oscillation data through a bottom-up approach. In this context, we begin by estimating the detailed features of each matrix element by varying the CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Iffat Ara Mazumder , Rupak Dutta

We consider uniformly strongly elliptic systems of the second order with bounded coefficients. First, sufficient conditions for the invariance of convex bodies obtained for linear systems without zero order term in bounded domains and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

The relativistic two-body system in (1+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics is studied. It is proved that the eigenvalue problem for the two-body Hamiltonian without the self-interaction terms reduces to the problem of solving an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Dombey , Fuad Saradzhev