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In analogy with classical submanifold theory, we introduce morphisms of real metric calculi together with noncommutative embeddings. We show that basic concepts, such as the second fundamental form and the Weingarten map, translate into the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Joakim Arnlind , Axel Tiger Norkvist

Using a D0-brane as a probe, we study the spacetime geometry in the neighborhood of N D-branes in matrix theory. We find that due to fermionic zero modes, the coordinates of the probe in the transverse directions are noncommutative, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pei-Ming Ho

The extension of the noncommutative u*(N) Lie algebra to noncommutative orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras is studied. Using an anti-automorphism of the star-matrix algebra, we show that the u*(N) can consistently be restricted to o*(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. Bars , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. Vasiliev

We consider the physics of a matrix model describing D0-brane dynamics in the presence of an RR flux background. Non-commuting spaces arise as generic soltions to this matrix model, among which fuzzy spheres have been studied extensively as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Subodh P Patil

Nontrivial isometric embeddings for flat metrics (i.e., those which are not just planes in the ambient space) can serve as useful tools in the description of gravity in the embedding gravity approach. Such embeddings can additionally be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 S. A. Paston , T. I. Zaitseva

In matrix models, higher dimensional D-branes are obtained by imposing a noncommutative relation to coordinates of lower dimensional D-branes. On the other hand, a dual description of this noncommutative space is provided by higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Kimura

We present a Matrix theory action and Matrix configurations for spherical 4-branes. The dimension of the representations is given by N=2(2j+1) (j=1/2,1,3/2,...). The algebra which defines these configurations is not invariant under SO(5)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryuichi Nakayama , Yusuke Shimono

It is shown that a covariant derivative on any d-dimensional manifold M can be mapped to a set of d operators acting on the space of functions on the principal Spin(d)-bundle over M. In other words, any d-dimensional manifold can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yusuke Kimura

We classify hypersurfaces of rank two of Euclidean space $\R^{n+1}$ that admit genuine isometric deformations in $\R^{n+2}$. That an isometric immersion $\hat f\colon\,M^n\to\R^{n+2}$ is a genuine isometric deformation of a hypersurface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Luis Florit , Marcos Dajczer , Ruy Tojeiro

We give a general construction of extended moduli spaces of topological D-branes as non-commutative algebraic varieties. This shows that noncommutative symplectic geometry in the sense of Kontsevich arises naturally in String Theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. I. Lazaroiu

A class of real spectral triples that are similar in structure to a Riemannian manifold but have a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is defined and investigated, determining a general form for the Dirac operator. Examples include fuzzy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 John W. Barrett

For a two-dimensional surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we introduce an invariant linear map of Weingarten type in the tangent space of the surface, which generates two invariants k and kappa. The condition k = kappa = 0…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

It is shown that a two-brane world made of two domain walls can be seen as a noncommutative two-sheeted spacetime under certain assumptions. This equivalence implies a model-independent phenomenology: Matter swapping between the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-02 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

There are 13 equivalence classes of 2D second order quantum and classical superintegrable systems with nontrivial potential, each associated with a quadratic algebra of hidden symmetries. We study the finite and infinite irreducible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller , Sarah Post

We solve the problem of describing all nonlocal Hamiltonian operators of hydrodynamic type with flat metrics. This problem is also equivalent to the description of all flat submanifolds with flat normal bundle in a pseudo-Euclidean space.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 O. I. Mokhov

We show that given three hermitian matrices, what one could call a fuzzy representation of a membrane, there is a well defined procedure to define a set of oriented Riemann surfaces embedded in $R^3$ using an index function defined for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski

We apply noncommutative geometry to a system of N parallel D-branes, which is interpreted as a quantum space. The Dirac operator defining the quantum differential calculus is identified to be the supercharge for strings connecting D-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu

This paper deals with bases in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. Such a space can be realized as a subspace of the representation space of SU(2) corresponding to an irreducible representation of SU(2). The representation theory of SU(2)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 O. Albouy , M. R. Kibler

Here we construct a map from the algebra of fields in two-dimensional noncommutative of U(1) Yang-Mills fields interacting with Kaluza-Klein scalars to a D-dimensional one, as a solution in the two-dimensional model. This proves the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Corneliu Sochichiu

We show how non-near horizon p-brane theories can be obtained from two embedding constraints in a flat higher dimensional space with 2 time directions. In particular this includes the construction of D3 branes from a flat 12-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Laura Andrianopoli , Martijn Derix , Gary W. Gibbons , Carlos Herdeiro , Alberto Santambrogio , Antoine Van Proeyen