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We derive a path integral expression for the transition amplitude in 1+1-dimensional QCD starting from canonically quantized QCD. Gauge fixing after quantization leads to a formulation in terms of gauge invariant but curvilinear variables.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Jahn , T. Kraus , M. Seeger

We perform a lattice QCD calculation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to $(g-2)_\mu$ at the SU(3) flavor-symmetric point $m_\pi=m_K\simeq 420\,$MeV. The representation used is based on coordinate-space perturbation theory, with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-28 En-Hung Chao , Antoine Gérardin , Jeremy R. Green , Renwick J. Hudspith , Harvey B. Meyer

We study the divergences of Wilson loops for a contour with a cusp of zero opening angle, combined with a nonzero discontinuity of its curvature. The analysis is performed in lowest order, both for weak and strong coupling. Such a spike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Harald Dorn

We consider polygonal Wilson loops with null edges in conformal gauge theories. We derive an OPE-like expansion when several successive lines of the polygon are becoming aligned. The limit corresponds to a collinear, or multicollinear,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Juan Maldacena , Amit Sever , Pedro Vieira

This article reports on a very recent proposal for a new type of process-independent QCD effective charge [Phys.Rev.D96(2017)054026] defined, as an anologue of the Gell-Mann-Low effective charge in QCD, on the ground of nothing but the…

We discuss a general strategy to compute the coefficients of the QCD chiral Lagrangian using lattice QCD with Wilson fermions. This procedure requires the introduction of a lattice chiral Lagrangian as an intermediate step in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. R. Levi , V. Lubicz , C. Rebbi

An NQ-manifold is a non-negatively graded supermanifold with a degree 1 homological vector field. The focus of this paper is to define the Wilson loops/lines in the context of NQ-manifolds and to study their properties. The Wilson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

For all Poincar\'e invariant Lagrangians of the form ${\cal L}\equiv f(F_{\mu\nu})$, in three Euclidean dimensions, where $f$ is any invariant function of a non-compact $U(1)$ field strength $F_{\mu\nu}$, we find that the only continuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

Lattice QCD using fermions whose Dirac operator obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, is perhaps the best known formulation of QCD with a finite cutoff. It reproduces all the low energy QCD phenomenology associated with chiral symmetry at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We derive a new form of loop equations for light-like Wilson loops. In bosonic theories those loop equations close only for straight light-like Wilson lines. In the case of N=1 in ten dimensions they close for any light-like Wilson loop.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nadav Drukker

We consider a fractal Wilson loop $<F_{P}>$ and present physical arguments why this should be a relevant observable in nature. We show for non-compact SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the next to leading order of strong coupling expansion that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Allouani , H. Kröger

SU(2) lattice gauge theory is investigated where the traces of the Wilson lines at any lattice point and along each direction is constrained to zero. Hence, each of the lattice configurations possesses a vanishing density of heavy (anti-)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Langfeld , Norbert Lages , Hugo Reinhardt

We discuss the hadron tensor of the direct photon production. We study the effects which lead to the soft breaking of factorization by inspection of the corresponding QCD gauge invariance. We emphasize that the special role is played by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-26 I. V. Anikin , O. V. Teryaev

We present non-perturbative results for U(1) gauge theory in spaces, which include a non-commutative plane. In contrast to the commutative space, such gauge theories involve a Yang-Mills term, and the Wilson loop is complex on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Bietenholz , A. Bigarini , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura , Y. Susaki , J. Volkholz

I demonstrate that the amplitude of the high-energy scattering can be factorized in a product of two independent functional integrals over "fast" and "slow" fields which interact by means of Wilson-line operators -- gauge factors ordered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ian Balitsky

A generalization of Wilsonian lattice gauge theory may be obtained by considering the possible self-adjoint extensions of the electric field operator in the Hamiltonian formalism. In the special case of 3D $\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge theory these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-28 A. Banerjee , D. Banerjee , G. Kanwar , A. Mariani , T. Rindlisbacher , U. J. Wiese

We perform simulations of an effective theory of SU(2) Wilson lines in three dimensions. We include a non-perturbative "fuzzy-bag" contribution which is added to the one-loop perturbative potential for the Wilson line. We confirm that, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-05 Adrian Dumitru , Dominik Smith

We study 2-flavor Hamiltonian lattice QCD in (1+1)D with hardcore gluons, at zero and finite density, by means of matrix product states. We introduce a formulation of the theory where gauge redundancy is absent and construct a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-06 Marco Rigobello , Giuseppe Magnifico , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero

We present an explicit realization of the Chen et al. approach to the proton spin decomposition in terms of Wilson lines, generalizing the light-front gauge-invariant extensions discussed recently by Hatta. Particular attention is drawn to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Cédric Lorcé

We perform an analysis of transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions, making use of their renormalization properties in terms of their leading-order anomalous dimensions. We show that the appropriate Wilson line in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis