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Using the cross-spectral method, we confirm the existence of the X-ray hard lags discovered with cross-correlation function technique during a large flare of Mrk 421 observed with BeppoSAX . For the 0.1--2 versus 2--10keV light curves, both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. H. Zhang

We have used single-dish centimeter-band, multi-frequency linear polarization and total flux density monitoring observations obtained by UMRAO at 14.5, 8, and 4.8 GHz during gamma-ray flaring to constrain propagating shock-in-jet models;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-27 Margo F. Aller , Philip A. Hughes , Hugh D. Aller , Talvikki Hovatta

4C +49.22 is a gamma-ray flat spectrum radio quasar with a bright and knotty jet. We investigate the properties of the core and large-scale knots by using their spectral energy distributions (SEDs). Analyzing its Fermi/LAT data in the past…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 Jin Zhang , Hai-Ming Zhang , Su Yao , Sheng-Chu Guo , Rui-Jing Lu , En-Wei Liang

We show that the principal differences in appearance of the main and counter-jets within 30 arcsec of the nucleus of the low-luminosity radio galaxy 3C 31 can result entirely from the effects of relativistic aberration in two symmetrical,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Laing , A. H. Bridle

Synchrotron self-absorption in active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets manifests itself as a time delay between flares observed at high and low radio frequencies. It is also responsible for the observing frequency dependent change in size and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-17 Alexander Kutkin , Ilya Pashchenko , Kirill Sokolovsky , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Margo Aller , Hugh Aller

The existence of a gradient in the Faraday rotation measure (RM) of the quasar 3C 273 jet is confirmed by follow-up observations. A gradient transverse to the jet axis is seen for more than 20 mas in projected distance. Taking account of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Keiichi Asada , Makoto Inoue , Seiji Kameno , Hiroshi Nagai

We present X-ray intraday variability and power spectral density (PSD) analyses of the longest 23 pointed XMM-Newton observations of the blazar 3C 273 that were taken during 2000 -- 2021. These good time intervals contained between 5 and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-23 G. S. Pavana Gowtami , Haritma Gaur , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita , Mai Liao , Martin Ward

3C 454.3 is frequently observed in flaring state. The long term light curve of this source has been analysed with 9 year (August 2008 - July 2017) data from Fermi LAT detector. We have identified five flares and one quiescent state. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 Avik Kumar Das , Raj Prince , Nayantara Gupta

We report on the variation in the optical polarization of the blazar PKS 1749+096 observed in 2008--2015. The degree of polarization (PD) tends to increase in short flares having a time-scale of a few days. The object favors a polarization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 Makoto Uemura , Ryosuke Itoh , Ioannis Liodakis , Dmitry Blinov , Masanori Nakayama , Longyin Xu , Naoko Sawada , Hsiang-Yun Wu , Issei Fujishiro

In this work we interpret and discuss the time variable rotation measure (RM) found, for the first time over a 1-yr period, in the core region of a blazar. These results are based on a one-year, multi-frequency (15, 24, and 43 GHz) Very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-30 R. Lico , J. L. Gómez , K. Asada , A. Fuentes

We study the jet physics of the BL Lac object PKS 2233-148 making use of synergy of observational data sets in the radio and gamma-ray energy domains. The four-epoch multi-frequency (4-43 GHz) VLBA observations focused on the parsec-scale…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 A. B. Pushkarev , M. S. Butuzova , Y. Y. Kovalev , T. Hovatta

Historically, the blazar population has been poorly understood at low frequencies because survey sensitivity and angular resolution limitations have made it difficult to identify megahertz counterparts. We used the LOFAR Two-Metre Sky…

We have analyzed the two blazars of 3C 454.3 and CTA 102 using all available COMPTEL data from 1991 to 1999. In the 10-30 MeV band, emission from the general direction of the sources is found at the 4$\sigma$-level, being consistent with…

We present the results of a time series analysis of the long-term radio lightcurves of four blazars: 3C 279, 3C 345, 3C 446, and BL Lacertae. We exploit the data base of the University of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Jong-Ho Park , Sascha Trippe

In the early days of April 2010, the blazar 3C 454.3 (z=0.859) underwent a strong gamma-ray outburst, reaching fluxes (E > 100 MeV) in excess of 10^-5 ph cm^-2 s^-1. The Fermi Gamma ray Space Telescope performed a 200 ks long pointed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Foschini , G. Tagliaferri , G. Ghisellini , G. Ghirlanda , F. Tavecchio , G. Bonnoli

We collected the archival data of blazar OJ~287 from heterogeneous very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) monitoring programs at 2.3 GHz, 8.6 GHz, 15 GHz and 43 GHz. The data reduction and observable extraction of those multi-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-04 Qi Yuan , Ming Zhang , Xiang Liu , Pengfei Jiang , Gulchehra I. Kokhirova

Jets in blazars are an excellent forum for studying acceleration at relativistic shocks using the highly-variable emission seen across the electromagnetic spectrum. Our recent work on combining multi-wavelength leptonic emission models with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-01 Matthew G. Baring , Markus Boettcher

We empirically evaluate the scheme proposed by Lieu & Duan (2013) in which the light curve of a time-steady radio source is predicted to exhibit increased variability on a characteristic timescale set by the sightline's electron column…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 C. A. Hales , W. Max-Moerbeck , D. A. Roshi , M. P. Rupen

We present new high-resolution and high-sensitivity studies of the jets in the WAT source 3C 465, using deep transverse-resolved radio observations from e-MERLIN, and with complementary observations from the VLA. We derive a lower limit…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-03 E. Bempong-Manful , M. J. Hardcastle , M. Birkinshaw , R. A. Laing , J. P. Leahy , D. M. Worrall

We present polarization images of 9 radio-loud (RL) quasars from the VLA B-array at 6 GHz. These quasars belong to the Palomar-Green (PG) "blazar" sample comprising 16 RL quasars and 8 BL Lac objects. Extensive polarization is detected in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Janhavi Baghel , P. Kharb , Silpa S. , Luis C. Ho , C. M. Harrison