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Related papers: Quantifying classical entanglement using polarimet…

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We simulate correlation measurements of entangled photons numerically. The model employed is strictly local. In our model correlations arise from a phase, connecting the electromagnetic fields of the two photons at their separate points of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

We present an innovative method to address the relation between the purity of type-I polarization entangled states and the spatial properties of the pump laser beam. Our all-optical apparatus is based on a spatial light modulator, and it…

Bell inequality violation is a quantitative measurement tool for quantum entanglement. Quantum entanglement is the heart of quantum information science, in which the resulting nonlocal correlation between remotely separated photons shows a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Byoung S. Ham

Entangled photons are crucial for the development of quantum technologies and especially important in quantum communications. Hence it is paramount to have a reliable, high-fidelity source of entangled photons. Here we describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Vasile-Laurenţiu Dosan , Andrei Nazîru , Mona Mihăilescu , Radu Ionicioiu

Given the multitude of applications of vector vortex beams there is a need for robust tools to measure them. Here we exploit the non-separability of such beams, akin to entanglement of quantum states, to apply tools traditionally associated…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-10 Melanie McLaren , Thomas Konrad , Andrew Forbes

We study local-realistic inequalities, Bell-type inequalities, for bipartite pure states of finite dimensional quantum systems -- qudits. There are a number of proposed Bell-type inequalities for such systems. Our interest is in relating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Chandan Datta , Pankaj Agrawal , Sujit K. Choudhary

We demonstrate a simple, robust, and ultrabright parametric down-conversion source of polarization-entangled photons based on a polarization Sagnac interferometer. Bidirectional pumping in type-II phase-matched periodically poled KTiOPO4…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Taehyun Kim , Marco Fiorentino , Franco N. C. Wong

Entanglement is a key resource for fundamental tests of physics and emerging quantum technologies. In quantum optics, two perspectives on entanglement coexist. In the continuous-variable framework, entanglement is understood as holding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Dorian Schiffer , Marcus Huber , Elizabeth Agudelo

The emerging field of entanglement or nonseparability in classical optics is reviewed, and its similarities with and differences from quantum entanglement clearly pointed out through a recapitulation of Hilbert spaces in general, the…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-16 Partha Ghose , Anirban Mukherjee

A complete and deterministic Bell state measurement was realized by a simple linear optics experimental scheme which adopts 2-photon polarization-momentum hyperentanglement. The scheme, which is based on the discrimination among the single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-05 M. Barbieri , G. Vallone , P. Mataloni , F. De Martini

We present an experimental method to measure the transverse spatial quantum state of an optical field in coordinate space at the single-photon level. The continuous-variable measurements are made with a photon-counting, parity-inverting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian J. Smith , Bryan Killett , M. G. Raymer , I. A. Walmsley , K. Banaszek

Photon-number correlation measurements are performed on bright squeezed vacuum states using a standard Bell-test setup, and quantum correlations are observed for conjugate polarization-frequency modes. We further test the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Bhaskar Kanseri , Timur Iskhakov , Georgy Rytikov , Maria Chekhova , Gerd Leuchs

Polarization correlations of two distant observers are observed by using coherent light fields based on Stapp's formulation of nonlocality. Using a 50/50 beam splitter transformation, a vertically polarized coherent light field is found to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-14 Kim Fook Lee

We propose entanglement criteria for multipartite systems via symmetric informationally complete (SIC) measurement and general symmetric informationally complete (GSIC) measurement. We apply these criteria to detect entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Jun Li , Lin Chen

Quantum entanglement is a fascinating phenomenon, especially if it is observed at the macroscopic scale. Importantly, macroscopic quantum correlations can be revealed only by accurate measurement outcomes and strategies. Here, we formulate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-22 Magdalena Stobińska , Falk Töppel , Pavel Sekatski , Maria V. Chekhova

We report on the generation of non separable beams produced via the interaction of a linearly polarized beam with a cloud of cold cesium atoms placed in an optical cavity. We convert the squeezing of the two linear polarization modes into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vincent Josse , Aurelien Dantan , Alberto Bramati , Elisabeth Giacobino

We propose a simple and realizable method using a two-particle interferometer for the experimental measurement of pairwise entanglement, assuming some prior knowledge about the quantum state. The basic idea is that the properties of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Cai , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo

The ability to measure polarisation, spectrum, temporal dynamics, and spatial amplitude and phase of optical beams is essential to study fundamental phenomena in laser dynamics, telecommunications and nonlinear optics. Current…

We present here a classical optics device based on an imaging architecture as analogy of a quantum system where the violation of the Bell inequality can be evidenced. In our case, the two qbits entangled state needed to obtain non classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-22 M. Goldin , D. Francisco , S. Ledesma

Bell-type experiments that test correlated observables typically involve measurements of spin or polarization on multi-particle systems in singlet states. These observables are all non-commuting and satisfy an uncertainty relation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian T. Durham