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We report lifetimes, branching fractions, and the resulting oscillator strengths for transitions within the P II multiplet (3s^23p^2 ^3P - 3s^23p4s ^3P^o) at 1154 A. These beam-foil measurements represent the most comprehensive and precise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. R. Federman , M. Brown , S. Torok , S. Cheng , R. E. Irving , R. M. Schectman , L. J. Curtis

We report the first detection of the Pb II line at 2203.534 Angstroms in three metal-poor stars, using ultraviolet spectra obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We perform a standard…

We report lifetimes, branching fractions, and the resulting oscillator strengths for transitions within the P II multiplet (3s23p2 3P - 3s3p3 3Po) at 1308 {\AA}. These comprehensive beam-foil measurements, which are the most precise set…

Lifetime measurements using beam foil techniques for the $5s5p^{2}$ $^{2}D_{3/2,5/2}$ levels in Sn II are presented. The resulting oscillator strengths for transitions at 1699.4, 1831.8 and 1811.2 \AA{} are reported. We also studied these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 N Heidarian , R E Irving , S R Federman , D G Ellis , S Cheng , L J Curtis

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions of astrophysical interest in singly ionized cobalt. More precisely, nineteen radiative lifetimes in Co+ have been measured with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-02 P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , L. Engstrom , H. Hartman , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson

The lifetimes of 17 even-parity levels (3d5s, 3d4d, 3d6s, and 4p$^2$) in the region 57743-77837 cm$^{-1}$ of singly ionised scandium (\ion{Sc}{ii}) were measured by two-step time-resolved laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. Oscillator…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Pehlivan Rhodin , M. T. Belmonte , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson , H. Hartman , J. C. Pickering , C. Clear , P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri

We present lifetime measurements using beam-foil techniques for radiative transitions from the 3$p^4$($^1S$)4$s$ $^2S_{1/2}$, 3$p^4$($^3P$)5$s$ $^2P_{1/2,3/2}$, and 3$p^4$($^3P$)3$d$ $^2F_{5/2}$ levels in Cl I and the corresponding results…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 R. B. Alkhayat , R. E. Irving , S. R. Federman , D. G. Ellis , S. Cheng

The stellar abundance ratio of Mg/Fe is an important tool in diagnostics of galaxy evolution. In order to make reliable measurements of the Mg abundance of stars, it is necessary to have accurate values for the oscillator strength (f-value)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Aldenius , J. D. Tanner , S. Johansson , H. Lundberg , S. G. Ryan

Radiative lifetimes, accurate to +/- 5%, have been measured for 212 odd-parity levels of Sm II using laser-induced fluorescence. The lifetimes are combined with branching fractions measured using Fourier-transform spectrometry to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan

Radiative lifetimes from laser-induced fluorescence measurements, accurate to about +/- 5 percent, are reported for 41 odd-parity levels of Hf II. The lifetimes are combined with branching fractions measured using Fourier transform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , Z. E. Labby , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , I. I. Ivans

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions from 3d8 4d levels of astrophysical interest in singly ionized nickel. Radiative lifetimes of seven high-lying levels of even parity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 H. Hartman , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson , P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , G. Malcheva , K. Blagoev

We report a measurement of the Lambda_b lifetime in the exclusive decay Lambda_b --> J/psi Lambda0 in p-pbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV using an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb^{-1} of data collected by the CDF II detector at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , A. Abulencia

New branching fraction measurements based primarily on data from a cross dispersed echelle spectrometer are reported for 84 lines of Co II. The branching fractions for 82 lines are converted to absolute atomic transition probabilities using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 J. E. Lawler , T. Feigenson , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave

We report experimental oscillator strengths for 88 Ti I transitions covering the wavelength range 465 to 3892 nm, 67 of which had no previous experimental values. Radiative lifetimes for thirteen energy levels, including the low energy…

The type I superconductor lead (Pb) has been theoretically predicted to be a two-band superconductor. We use scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) to resolve two superconducting gaps with an energy difference of 150$\,\mu$eV. Tunneling into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-22 Michael Ruby , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Jose I. Pascual , Katharina J. Franke

We report on a measurement of $b$-hadron lifetimes in the fully reconstructed decay modes B^+ -->J/Psi K+, B^0 --> J/Psi K*, B^0 --> J/Psi Ks, and Lambda_b --> J/Psi Lambda using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.3 ${\rm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-05 T. Aaltonen et al.

An improved value for the lifetime of the (anti-)hypertriton has been obtained using the data sample of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = $ 5.02 TeV collected by the ALICE experiment at the LHC. The (anti-)hypertriton has been…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-10-25 ALICE Collaboration

We present a quantum-mechanical calculation of Stark line widths from electron-ion collisions for the $2s_{1/2}-2p_{1/2,3/2}$, lambda = 2066 and 2067 A, resonance transitions in B III. The results confirm the previous quantum-mechanical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hans R. Griem , Yuri V. Ralchenko , Igor Bray

Fe II radiative lifetimes were measured applying the time-resolved nonlinear laser-induced fluoresence technique. We investigated 21 levels of up to 47000 1/cm. The uncertainties are typically 2-3%. The lifetimes provide an improved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Schnabel , M. Schultz-Johanning , M. Kock

We present properties of weakly decaying bottom baryons, Xi_b and Omega_b, using 4.2 fb^-1 of data from p-pbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV, and recorded with the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We report the observation of the Omega_b…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Satyajit Behari
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