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This note is dedicated to the study of a Hopf module structures on the space of framed chord diagrams and framed graphs. We also introduce a framed version of the chromatic polynomial and propose two methods to construct framed weight…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-25 Maksim Karev

We extend all cohomological invariants of similarity classes of quadratic forms to anti-hermitian forms over a quaternion algebra. This uses the fact that such invariants can be lifted to Witt invariants, which can be described as…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Nicolas Garrel

We propose new techniques for the numerical implementation of the overlap-Dirac operator, which exploit the physical properties of the underlying theory to avoid nested algorithms. We test these procedures in the two-dimensional Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Leonardo Giusti , Christian Hoelbling , Claudio Rebbi

Cohn--Conway--Elkies--Kumar [Experiment. Math. (2007)] described that one can construct a family of designs on $S^{2n-1}$ from a design on $\mathbb{CP}^{n-1}$. In this paper, we prove their claim for the case where $n=2$. That is, we give…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Takayuki Okuda

This paper generalizes the operadic construction of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees by Moerdijk. Examples of Hopf algebras obtained in this way include the Loday-Ronco Hopf algebra of planar binary trees and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan

Given a nonsymmetric operad $\mathcal{O}$, we first construct two new nonsymmetric operads $\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{comp}}$ and $\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{Dend}}$. These operads are respectively useful to study compatible and split Loday-algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Apurba Das

We define a new cyclic module, dual to the Connes-Moscovici cyclic module, for Hopf algebras, and give a characteristric map for the coaction of Hopf algebras. We also compute the resulting cyclic homology for cocommutative Hopf algebras,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Khalkhali , B. Rangipour

We develop intrinsic tools for computing the periodic Hopf cyclic cohomology of Hopf algebras related to transverse symmetry in codimension 1. Besides the Hopf algebra found by Connes and the first author in their work on the local index…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henri Moscovici , Bahram Rangipour

We develop the notion of a (pro-) conformal pseudo operad and apply it to the construction of the basic cohomology complex of a vertex algebra. The paper heavily uses the ideas and constructions of the work of Tamarkin [Tam02]

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Alberto De Sole , Reimundo Heluani , Victor Kac

This article generalizes the operad of moduli spaces of curves to SUSY curves. SUSY curves are algebraic curves with additional supersymmetric or supergeometric structure. Here, we focus on the description of the relevant category of graphs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Enno Keßler , Yuri I. Manin , Yingying Wu

First we describe a class of homotopy Frobenius algebras via cyclic operads which we call cyclic $A_\infty$ algebras. We then define a suitable new combinatorial operad which acts on the Hochschild cochains of such an algebra in a manner…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Benjamin C. Ward

In this article we use the combinatorial and geometric structure of manifolds with embedded cylinders in order to develop an adiabatic decomposition of the Hodge cohomology of these manifolds. We will on the one hand describe the adiabatic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Karsten Fritzsch

We develop versions of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt and Cartier-Milnor-Moore theorems in the setting of braided Hopf algebras. To do so, we introduce new analogues of a Lie algebra in the setting of a braided monoidal category, using the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Craig Westerland

It is well known that the forgetful functor from symmetric operads to nonsymmetric operads has a left adjoint $Sym_1$ given by product with the symmetric group operad. It is also well known that this functor does not affect the category of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-03 M. A. Batanin

2-Chern-Simons theory, or more commonly known as 4d BF-BB theory with gauged shift symmetry, is a natural generalization of Chern-Simons theory to 4-dimensional manifolds. It is part of the bestiary of higher-homotopy Maurer-Cartan…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Hank Chen

This paper is a continuation of ``Operads, Grothendieck topologies and deformation theory'' (alg-geom/9502010). We show how to develop a cohomology theory that would control deformations of a sheaf of associative algebras over a scheme by…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dennis Gaitsgory

We investigate a system of differential equations for the beta function of massless scalar $\phi^4$ theory and continue the combinatorial investigation of the cut structure of Feynman diagrams.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 William Dallaway , Karen Yeats

We introduce algebraic operads $\mathcal{P}^{\text{ch}N_W=N}$ and $\mathcal{P}^{\text{ch}N_K=N}$ encoding the structures of $N_W=N$ and $N_K=N$ SUSY vertex algebras, and study the corresponding cohomology theory. Our operad is a SUSY…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Yusuke Nishinaka , Shintarou Yanagida

The overall aim of this paper is to define a structure of graph operads, thus generalizing the celebrated pre-Lie operad on rooted trees. More precisely, we define two operads on multigraphs, and exhibit a non trivial link between them and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jean-Christophe Aval , Samuele Giraudo , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

We construct finite-dimensional Hopf algebras whose coradical is the group algebra of a central extension of an abelian group. They fall into families associated to a semisimple Lie algebra together with a Dynkin diagram automorphism. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Iván Angiono , Simon Lentner , Guillermo Sanmarco