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In this paper, we investigate the problem of synthesizing computable functions of infinite words over an infinite alphabet (data $\omega$-words). The notion of computability is defined through Turing machines with infinite inputs which can…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Léo Exibard , Emmanuel Filiot , Nathan Lhote , Pierre-Alain Reynier

Regular expressions in an Automata Theory and Formal Languages course are mostly treated as a theoretical topic. That is, to some degree their mathematical properties and their role to describe languages is discussed. This approach fails to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Marco T. Morazán

Quantitative languages are an extension of boolean languages that assign to each word a real number. Mean-payoff automata are finite automata with numerical weights on transitions that assign to each infinite path the long-run average of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Thomas A. Henzinger , Philippe Rannou

In this paper we consider the class of lambda-nondeterministic linear automata as a model of the class of linear languages. As usual in other automata models, lambda-moves do not increase the acceptance power. The main contribution of this…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Benjamín Bedregal

We here present three characterizations of not necessarily causal, rational functions which are (co)-isometric on the unit circle: (i) Through the realization matrix of Schur stable systems. (ii) The Blaschke-Potapov product, which is then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Daniel Alpay , Palle Jorgensen , Izchak Lewkowicz

Regular synchronization languages can be used to define rational relations of finite words, and to characterize subclasses of rational relations, like automatic or recognizable relations. We provide a systematic study of the decidability of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Christof Löding , Sarah Winter

We characterize regular string transductions as programs in a linear $\lambda$-calculus with additives. One direction of this equivalence is proved by encoding copyless streaming string transducers (SSTs), which compute regular functions,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên , Camille Noûs , Cécilia Pradic

A process algebra is proposed, whose semantics maps a term to a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA, for short). We prove a representability theorem: for each NFA $N$, there exists a process algebraic term $p$ such that its semantics is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Roberto Gorrieri

We propose to use Church encodings in typed lambda-calculi as the basis for an automata-theoretic counterpart of implicit computational complexity, in the same way that monadic second-order logic provides a counterpart to descriptive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên

Many formal languages include binders as well as operators that satisfy equational axioms, such as commutativity. Here we consider the nominal language, a general formal framework which provides support for the representation of binders,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ali K. Caires-Santos , Maribel Fernández , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho

Given an input string s and a specific Lindenmayer system (the so-called Fibonacci grammar), we define an automaton which is capable of (i) determining whether s belongs to the set of strings that the Fibonacci grammar can generate (in…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Diego Gabriel Krivochen , Beth Phillips

We show that any multiple-valued function can be represented by a linear lambda term typed in a second-order polymorphic type system, using two distinct styles. The first is a circuit style, which mimics combinational circuits in switching…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Satoshi Matsuoka

Attributed tree transducers (atts) have been equipped with regular look-around (i.e., a preprocessing via an attributed relabeling) in order to obtain a more robust class of translations. Here we give further evidence of this robustness: we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Sebastian Maneth , Martin Vu

We consider a general notion of timed automata with input-determined guards and show that they admit a robust logical framework along the lines of [D 'Souza03], in terms of a monadic second order logic characterisation and an expressively…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Deepak D'Souza , Nicolas Tabareau

We give extensional and intensional characterizations of functional programs with nondeterminism: as structure preserving functions between biorders, and as nondeterministic sequential algorithms on ordered concrete data structures which…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 James Laird

We give a simple, direct and reusable logical relations technique for languages with term and type recursion and partially defined differentiable functions. We demonstrate it by working out the case of Automatic Differentiation (AD)…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Fernando Lucatelli Nunes , Matthijs Vákár

This work attempts to explain the types of computation that neural networks can perform by relating them to automata. We first define what it means for a real-time network with bounded precision to accept a language. A measure of network…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-06 William Merrill

We consider functions of natural numbers which allow a combinatorial interpretation as density functions (speed) of classes of relational structures, s uch as Fibonacci numbers, Bell numbers, Catalan numbers and the like. Many of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-10 T. Kotek , J. A. Makowsky

We introduce and study the repetitive variants of the deterministic and the nondeterministic finite automaton with translucent words (DFAwtw and NFAwtw). On seeing the right sentinel, a repetitive NFAwtw need not halt immediately, accepting…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-22 František Mráz , Friedrich Otto

Algorithmic reasoning requires capabilities which are most naturally understood through recurrent models of computation, like the Turing machine. However, Transformer models, while lacking recurrence, are able to perform such reasoning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Bingbin Liu , Jordan T. Ash , Surbhi Goel , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Cyril Zhang