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Related papers: Algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors

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We explicitly construct pseudo-Anosov maps on the closed surface of genus $g$ with orientable foliations whose stretch factor $\lambda$ is a Salem number with algebraic degree $2g$. Using this result, we show that there is a pseudo-Anosov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Hyunshik Shin

In 1974, Thurston proved that, up to isotopy, every automorphism of closed orientable surface is either periodic, reducible, or pseudo-Anosov. The latter case has lead to a rich theory with applications ranging from dynamical systems to low…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Joshua Pankau

We introduce a construction of pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms on n-times punctured spheres and surfaces with higher genus using only sufficiently many positive half-twists. These constructions can produce explicit examples of pseudo-Anosov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Yvon Verberne

We show that for $g\ge 2$, all integers $1 \le d \le 3g-3$ arise as trace field degrees of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes in the Torelli group of the closed orientable surface of genus $g$. Our method uses the Thurston-Veech construction of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Erwan Lanneau , Livio Liechti

In this paper, we study the Galois conjugates of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov elements of the mapping class group of a surface. We show that - except in low-complexity cases - these conjugates are dense in the complex plane. For this,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Balázs Strenner

For every irreducible automorphism $\phi\in\text{SL}_3({\mathbb Z})$ of the $3$-torus, for which the product of the expanding eigenvalues is positive, we construct a pseudo-Anosov mapping $f$ of an associated surface, semi-conjugate and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Richard Kenyon

In this paper we provide a negative answer to a question of Farb about the relation between the algebraic degree of the stretch factor of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism and the genus of the surface on which it is defined.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Christopher J Leininger , Alan W. Reid

We prove that in the non-orientable setting, the minimal stretch factor of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism of a surface of genus $g$ with a fixed number of punctures is asymptotically on the order of $\frac{1}{g}$. Our result adapts the work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Sayantan Khan , Caleb Partin , Rebecca R. Winarski

We establish a criterion for certain mapping classes of a surface homeomorphisms to be pseudo-Anosov in terms of the geometry of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and Gromov-hyperbolic surface group extensions. Specifically, any element of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

We prove that every even number $2 \le 2d \le 2g$ is realised as the degree of a Thurston-Veech pseudo-Anosov stretch factor in every connected component of every stratum of the moduli space of Abelian differentials.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Erwan Lanneau , Livio Liechti

The goal of this work is to give new quantitative results about the distribution of semi-arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces in the moduli space of closed hyperbolic surfaces. We show that two coverings of genus $g$ of a fixed arithmetic surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Cayo Dória , Nara Paiva

We determine the smallest stretch factor among pseudo-Anosov maps with an orientable invariant foliation on the closed nonorientable surfaces of genus 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20. We also determine the smallest stretch factor…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Livio Liechti , Balázs Strenner

We consider the pseudo-Anosov elements of the mapping class group of a surface of genus g that fix a rank k subgroup of the first homology of the surface. We show that the smallest entropy among these is comparable to (k+1)/g. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Ian Agol , Christopher J. Leininger , Dan Margalit

We show that the stretch factor $\lambda(f)$ of an orientation-reversing fully-punctured pseudo-Anosov map $f$ on a finite-type orientable surface $S$, with $-\chi(S) \geq 4$ and having at least two puncture orbits, satisfies the inequality…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Erwan Lanneau , Livio Liechti , Chi Cheuk Tsang

We give a quadratic-time algorithm to compute the stretch factor and the invariant measured foliations for a pseudo-Anosov element of the mapping class group. As input, the algorithm accepts a word (in any given finite generating set for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Dan Margalit , Balázs Strenner , Samuel J. Taylor , S. Öykü Yurttaş

Let $F',F$ be any two closed orientable surfaces of genus $g'>g\ge 1$, and $f:F\to F$ be any pseudo-Anosov map. Then we can "extend" $f$ to be a pseudo-Anosov map $f':F'\to F'$ so that there is a fiber preserving degree one map $M(F',f')\to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Boileau , Yi Ni , Shicheng Wang

We show that Galois conjugates of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes arising from Penner's construction lie off the unit circle. As a consequence, we show that for all but a few exceptional surfaces, there are examples of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Hyunshik Shin , Balázs Strenner

We give an algorithm to compute the stable lengths of pseudo-Anosovs on the curve graph, answering a question of Bowditch. We also give a procedure to compute all invariant tight geodesic axes of pseudo-Anosovs. Along the way we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Richard C. H. Webb

We give explicit pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms with vanishing Sah-Arnoux-Fathi invariant. Any translation surface whose Veech group is commensurable to any of a large class of triangle groups is shown to have an affine pseudo-Anosov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Kariane Calta , Thomas A. Schmidt

In 1981, Arnoux and Yoccoz gave the first examples of pseudo-Anosov maps with odd degree stretch factors. In 1985, D.~Fried deduced the existence of a pseudo-Anosov map in genus three with the same stretch factor as the Arnoux-Yoccoz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Thomas A. Schmidt , Mesa Walker
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