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We prove a version of the Schwarz lemma for holomorphic mappings from the unit disk into the symmetric product of a Riemann surface. Our proof is function-theoretic and self-contained. The main novelty in our proof is the use of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Jaikrishnan Janardhanan

We consider planar $\sigma$-harmonic mappings, that is mappings $U$ whose components $u^1$ and $u^2$ solve a divergence structure elliptic equation ${\rm div} (\sigma \nabla u^i)=0$, for $i=1,2$. We investigate whether a locally invertible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Giovanni Alessandrini , Vincenzo Nesi

For a ball $B_R(0)\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, we provide sufficient conditions such that a harmonic map $u\in C^\infty(B_R(0)\setminus\{0\}, N)$, with a self-similar bound on its gradient, belongs to $C^\infty(B_R(0))$. Those conditions also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Changyou Wang

We give simple proofs of various versions of the Schwarz lemma for real valued harmonic functions and for holomorphic (more generally harmonic quasi\-re\-gu\-lar, shortly HQR) mappings with the strip codomain. Along the way using the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Miodrag Mateljević , Marek Svetlik

Harmonic maps are nonlinear extensions of harmonic functions. They are critical points of natural energy functionals between Riemannian manifolds. Such type of problems appear in Physics, Geometry of Finance and the study of regularity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Wei Wang

The theory of symmetry of quantum mechanical systems is applied to study the structure and properties of several classes of relevant maps in quantum information theory: CPTP, PPT and Schwarz maps. First, we develop the general structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Alfonso García-Velo , Alberto Ibort

Let $(\mathbb{X} , d, \mu )$ be a proper metric measure space and let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{X}$ be a bounded domain. For each $x\in \Omega$, we choose a radius $0< \varrho (x) \leq \mathrm{dist}(x, \partial \Omega ) $ and let $B_x$ be the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Ángel Arroyo , José G. Llorente

In this paper we characterize the compact operators on $A^p_\alpha(\mathbb{B}_n)$ when $1<p<\infty$ and $\alpha>-1$. The main result shows that an operator on $A^p_\alpha(\mathbb{B}_n)$ is compact if and only if it belongs to the Toeplitz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Mishko Mitkovski , Daniel Suárez , Brett D. Wick

In this paper, we introduce a class of complex-valued polyharmonic mappings, denoted by $HS_{p}(\lambda)$, and its subclass $HS_{p}^{0}(\lambda)$, where $\lambda\in [0,1]$ is a constant. These classes are natural generalizations of a class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Jiaolong Chen , Antti Rasila , Xiantao Wang

This article studies the smoothness of conformal mappings between two Riemannian manifolds whose metric tensors have limited regularity. We show that any bi-Lipschitz conformal mapping or $1$-quasiregular mapping between two manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Tony Liimatainen , Mikko Salo

In this paper we establish two boundary versions of the Schwarz lemma. The first is for general holomorphic self maps of bounded convex domains with $C^2$ boundary. This appears to be the first boundary Schwarz lemma for general holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Andrew Zimmer

In this paper, we study some improved and refined versions of the classical Bohr inequality applicable to the class $\mathcal{B}$, which consists of self-analytic mappings defined on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$. First, we improve the Bohr…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

It is a classical result that every subharmonic function, defined and ${\mathcal{L}}^p$-integrable for some $p$, $0<p<+\infty$, on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane ${\mathbb{C}}$ is for almost all $\theta$ of the form $o((1-|…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Juhani Riihentaus

We produce a Schwarz lemma for the symmetrized tridisc \[ \mathbb G_3 =\{ (z_1+z_2+z_3,z_1z_2+z_2z_3+z_3z_1,z_1z_2z_3): \,|z_i|< 1, i=1,2,3 \}. \] We show that an interpolating function related to the Schward lemma for $\mathbb G_3$ is not…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Sourav Pal , Samriddho Roy

We prove an analogous Hanner's Inequality of $L^p$ spaces for positive semidefinite matrices. Let $||X||_p=\text{Tr}[(X^\ast X)^{p/2}]^{1/p}$ denote the $p$-Schatten norm of a matrix $X\in M_{n\times n}(\mathbb{C})$. We show that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Victoria M. Chayes

We decompose $p$ - integrable functions on the boundary of a simply connected Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb C$ into the sum of the boundary values of two, uniquely determined holomorphic functions, where one is holomorphic in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Steven R. Bell , Loredana Lanzani , Nathan A. Wagner

In this note, we extend the well-known theorems of M. Riesz and Zygmund on conjugate functions as follows. Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbb C^n$. Suppose that $f=u+iv\in \mathcal O(\Omega)$ satisfies $v(z_0)=0$ for some $z_0\in \Omega$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bo-Yong Chen

For all $1<p<\infty$ and $N\ge 2$ we prove that there is a constant $\alpha(p,N)>0$ such that the $p$-harmonic measure in $\R^N_+$ of a ball of radius $0 < \delta \leq 1$ in $\R^{N-1}$ is bounded above and below by a constant times $\delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-30 J. G. Llorente , J. J. Manfredi , W. C. Troy , J. M. Wu

It is well-known that the classical Schwarz lemma yields an explicit comparison of two Hermitian metrics with uniform constant negative curvature bounds through holomorphic maps between complex manifolds. In this paper, we establish Schwarz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Zhiyao Xiong , Xiaokui Yang , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider minimizing harmonic maps $u$ from $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ into a closed Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{N}$ and prove: (1) an extension to $n \geq 4$ of Almgren and Lieb's linear law. That is, if the fundamental group of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Michał Miśkiewicz , Armin Schikorra