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In this work, eddy diffusivity is derived from the energy spectra for the stable and convective regimes in the planetary boundary layer. The energy spectra are obtained from a spectral model for the inertial subrange that considers the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 A. Goulart , J. M. S. Suarez , M. J. Lazo , J. C. Marques

We study dynamics of an wheeled inverted pendulum under a proportional-integral-derivative controller on horizontal, inclined and soft surfaces. An oscillatory area and conditions of the stability for the control are shown on the phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-12 O. M. Kiselev

We discuss several steady-state rotation and oscillation modes of the planar parametric rotator and pendulum with damping. We consider a general elliptic trajectory of the suspension point for both rotator and pendulum, for the latter at an…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-03-10 Antonio O. Bouzas

We report measurements of the evolution of lines, planes, and volumes in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow using high-speed particle tracking. We find that the classical characteristic time scale of an eddy at the initial scale of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Haitao Xu , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz

Extensive research papers of three-dimensional computational techniques are widely used for the investigation of human brain pathophysiology. Eddy current analyzing could provide an indication of conductivity change within a biological…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Wuliang Yin , Mingyang Lu , Jiawei Tang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Kai Li , Yan Han , Anthony Peyton

If a magnetic dipole is placed above the surface of the earth, the Electromagnetic Induction (EMI) effect, encoded in Maxwell's equations, causes eddy currents in the soil which, on their turn, induce response electromagnetic fields. The…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-10 Steven Delrue , David Dudal , Benjamin Maveau

Due to advances in computer hardware and new algorithms, it is now possible to perform highly accurate many-body simulations of realistic materials with all their intrinsic complications. The success of these simulations leaves us with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-14 Huihuo Zheng , Hitesh J. Changlani , Kiel T. Williams , Brian Busemeyer , Lucas K. Wagner

The transient response from a transmitter-receiver coil system inside a multi-layer cylindrical conductive configuration is obtained. The particular set-up applies to well logging as well as to eddy current tube testing. In this work, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Theodoros Theodoulidis , Anastassios Skarlatos

Eddy current stimulated thermography is an emerging technique for non-destructive testing and evaluation of conductive materials. However, quantitative estimation of the depth of subsurface defects in metallic materials by thermography…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-25 Qiuji Yi , Hamed Malekmohammadi , Gui Yun Tian , Stefano Laureti , Marco Ricci

A rectangular plate of dielectric elastomer exhibiting gradients of material properties through its thickness will deform inhomogeneously when a potential difference is applied to compliant electrodes on its major surfaces, because each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-08 Yipin Su , Ray W. Ogden , Michel Destrade

We report an experimental investigation on the influence of an external magnetic field on forced 3D turbulence of liquid gallium in a closed vessel. We observe an exponential damping of the turbulent velocity fluctuations as a function of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Basile Gallet , Michael Berhanu , Nicolas Mordant

We have designed, built and operated a physical pendulum which allows one to demonstrate experimentally the behaviour of the pendulum under any equation of motion for such a device for any initial conditions. All parameters in the equation…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Hauptfleisch , T. Gasenzer , K. Meier , O. Nachtmann , J. Schemmel

We study the geometry dependence of the Casimir energy for deformed metal plates by a path integral quantization of the electromagnetic field. For the first time, we give a complete analytical result for the deformation induced change in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thorsten Emig , Andreas Hanke , Ramin Golestanian , Mehran Kardar

The Buckingham's $\pi$, theorem has been recently introduced in the context of Non destructive Testing \& Evaluation (NdT\&E) , giving a theoretical basis for developing simple but effective methods for multi-parameter estimation via…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Vincenzo Mottola , Alessandro Sardellitti , Filippo Milano , Luigi Ferrigno , Marco Laracca , Antonello Tamburrino

Due to the potential application of regulating droplet shape by external fields in microfluidic technology and micro devices, it becomes increasingly important to understand the shape formation of a droplet in the presence of an electric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-28 Jing Li , Kaiqiang Wen , Ke Xiao , Xiaoming Chen , Chen-Xu Wu

Motivated by numerically modeling surface waves for inviscid Euler equations, we analyze linear models for damped water waves and establish decay properties for the energy for sufficiently regular initial configurations. Our findings give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Thomas Alazard , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Jian Wang

Applying a sum-over-modes approach to the Casimir interaction between two plates with finite conductivity, we isolate and study the contributions of surface plasmons and Foucault (eddy current) modes. We show in particular that for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Intravaia , Carsten Henkel

Eddy current shielding by a Faraday cage is an effective way to shield alternating-current (AC) magnetic fields in scientific instrumentation. In a strong static magnetic field, however, the eddy current in the conductive shield is subject…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-09 Seung-Kyun Lee , Yihe Hua

A complete model of the dynamics of scrape-off layer filaments will be rather complex, including temperature evolution, three dimensional geometry and finite Larmor radius effects. However, the basic mechanism of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 J. T. Omotani , F. Militello , L. Easy , N. R. Walkden

In earlier papers we introduced a representation of isotopy classes of compact surfaces embedded in the three-sphere by so called rectangular diagrams. The formalism proved useful for comparing Legendrian knots. The aim of this paper is to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Ivan Dynnikov , Maxim Prasolov