English
Related papers

Related papers: A New Phenomenon: Sub-Tg, Solid-State, Plasticity-…

200 papers

Contact electrification, or contact charging, refers to the process of static charge accumulation after rubbing, or even simple touching, of two materials. Despite its relevance in static electricity, various natural phenomena, and numerous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Hang Zhang , Sankaran Sundaresan , Michael A. Webb

We present an investigation of the effect of the interaction between a thin polystyrene film and its supporting substrate on its glass transition temperature (Tg). We modulate this interaction by depositing the film on end-tethered…

We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a non-polar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a non-compact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

Understanding the connection between thermodynamics and dynamics in glass-forming liquids remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. In this study, we investigate a novel model system that enables a continuous crossover from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-30 Ehtesham Anwar , Ujjwal Kumar Nandi , Palak Patel , Sanket Kumawat , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

A coarse-grained molecular dynamics model of linear polyethylene-like polymer chain system was built to investigate the responds of structure and mechanical properties during uniaxial deformation. The influence of chain length, temperature,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-19 Cheng Li , Yingrui Shang , Huan Xu , Jinqing Li , Shichun Jiang

Polymer glasses have numerous advantageous mechanical properties in comparison to other materials. One of the most useful is the high degree of toughness that can be achieved due to significant yield occurring in the material. Remarkably,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-22 Bekele J. Gurmessa , Andrew B. Croll

The generalized entropy theory is applied to assess the joint influence of the microscopic cohesive energy and chain stiffness on glass formation in polymer melts using a minimal model containing a single bending energy and a single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

We present computer simulations of a simple bead-spring model for polymer melts with intramolecular barriers. By systematically tuning the strength of the barriers, we investigate their role on the glass transition. Dynamic observables are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

The viscosity of glass-forming liquids increases by many orders of magnitude if their temperature is lowered by a mere factor of 2-3 [1,2]. Recent studies suggest that this widespread phenomenon is accompanied by spatially heterogeneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-28 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

Mixtures of nanoparticles and polymer-like objects are encountered in many nanotechnological applications and biological systems. We study the behavior of grafted polymer layers decorated by nanoparticles that are attracted to the polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-31 Michael G. Opferman , Rob D. Coalson , David Jasnow , Anton Zilman

We address the problem of inverse polymer swelling. This phenomenon, in which a collapsed polymer chain swells upon decreasing temperature, can be observed experimentally in so-called thermoreversible homopolymers in aqueous solution, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Pretti

We use theory and simulations to investigate the existence of amorphous glassy states in ultrasoft colloids. We combine the hyper-netted chain approximation with mode-coupling theory to study the dynamic phase diagram of soft repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-16 Ludovic Berthier , Angel J. Moreno , Grzegorz Szamel

Biological adhesion is a critical mechanical function of complex organisms operating at multiple scales. At the cellular scale, cell-cell adhesion is remarkably tunable to enable both cohesion and malleability during development,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-07 Dimitri Kaurin , Pradeep K. Bal , Marino Arroyo

Helium films show various quantum phases that undergo quantum phase transitions by changing coverage n. We found anomalous elastic phenomena in bosonic 4He and fermionic 3He films adsorbed on a glass substrate. The films stiffen under AC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 T. Makiuchi , M. Tagai , Y. Nago , D. Takahashi , K. Shirahama

Magnesium and its alloys are the most investigated materials for solid-state hydrogen storage in the form of metal hydrides, but there are still unresolved problems with the kinetics and thermodynamics of hydrogenation and dehydrogenation…

Free surfaces in glassy polymer films are known to induce surface mobile layers with enhanced dynamics. Using molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model, we study a wide variety of layer-resolved structural and dynamical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Chi-Hang Lam

Metal mixed polymers are a cheap and effective way to produce flexible metals and superconductors. As part of an on-going effort to learn how to tune the properties of these systems with ion implantation, we present a study of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-15 Andrew P. Stephenson , Ujjual Divakar , Adam P. Micolich , Paul Meredith , Ben J. Powell

Based on experiments and 3-D simulations, we show that a soft elastic film during adhesion and debonding from a rigid flat surface undergoes morphological transitions to pillars, labyrinths and cavities, all of which have the same lateral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Manoj Gonuguntla , Ashutosh Sharma , Jayati Sarkar , Subash A. Subramanian , Moniraj Ghosh , Vijay Shenoy

Freestanding thin polymer films with high molecular weights exhibit an anomalous decrease in the glass-transition temperature with film thickness. Specifically, in such materials, the measured glass-transition temperature evolves in an…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-09 Haggai Bonneau , Maxence Arutkin , Rainni Chen , James A Forrest , Elie Raphael , Thomas Salez

We consider the adsorption of a random heteropolymer onto an interface within the model by Garel et al. [1] by taking into account self-interactions between the monomers. Within the replica trick and by using a self-consistent preaveraging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Valerii A. Brazhnyi , Semjon Stepanow