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Let $C$ be a genus two hyperelliptic curve over a totally real field $F$. We show that the mod 2 Galois representation $\bar{\rho}_{C,2}\colon\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{F}/F)\to \mathrm{GSp}_4(\mathbb{F}_2)$ attached to $C$ is automorphic when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Alexandru Ghitza , Takuya Yamauchi

A pseudo-Anosov mapping class acts on Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}$ as well as on the curve graph $\mathcal{C}$ with so called north-south dynamics. We can measure a stable translation length $l_\mathcal{T}$ and $l_\mathcal{C}$ of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Philipp Bader

In this paper we develop a bridge between model theory, geometric topology, and geometric group theory. In particular, we investigate the Ivanov Metaconjecture from the point of view of model theory, and more broadly we seek to answer the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Valentina Disarlo , Thomas Koberda , J. de la Nuez González

The purpose of this paper is to list the refined Humbert invariants for a given automorphism group of a curve $C/K$ of genus 2 over an algebraically closed field $K$ with characteristic $0$. This invariant is an algebraic generalization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Harun Kir

An affine variety $X$ of dimension $\ge 2$ is called {\em flexible} if its special automorphism group SAut$(X)$ acts transitively on the smooth locus $X_{reg}$ \cite{AKZ}. Recall that the special automorphism group SAut$(X)$ is the subgroup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

This paper presents a solution of the polycirculant conjecture which states that every vertex-transitive graph G has an automorphism that permutes the vertices in cycles of the same length. This is done by identifying vertex-transitive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Mwambene

It has long been known that a vertex-transitive graph $\Gamma$ is isomorphic to a double coset graph $\text{Cos}(G,H,S)$ of a transitive group $G\le\text{Aut}(\Gamma)$, a vertex stabilizer $H\le G$, and some subset $S\subseteq G$. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Rachel Barber , Ted Dobson

To every half-translation surface, we associate a saddle connection graph, which is a subgraph of the arc graph. We prove that every isomorphism between two saddle connection graphs is induced by an affine homeomorphism between the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Huiping Pan

This work is the extension of the results by the author in [7] and [6] for low-genus surfaces. Let $S$ be an orientable, connected surface of finite topological type, with genus $g \leq 2$, empty boundary, and complexity at least $2$; as a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Jesús Hernández Hernández

We provide a complete classification of groups that can be realized as isometry groups of a translation surface $M$ with non-finitely generated fundamental group and no planar ends. Furthermore, we demonstrate that if $S$ has no…

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective, geometrically connected curve over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, and let $G$ be a split semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Its dual group $\hat{G}$ is a split reductive group over $\mathbb{Z}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Gebhard Böckle , Michael Harris , Chandrashekhar Khare , Jack A. Thorne

Consider a collection of finitely many polygons in $\mathbb C$, such that for each side of each polygon, there exists another side of some polygon in the collection (possibly the same) that is parallel and of equal length. A translation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Nilay Mishra

Given graphs $G$ and $H$, the generalized Tur\'{a}n number ${\rm ex}(G,H)$ is the maximum number of edges in an $H$-free subgraph of $G$. In this paper, we obtain an asymptotic upper bound on ${\rm ex}(CT_n,C_{2l})$ for any $n \ge 3$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Mengyu Cao , Benjian Lv , Kaishun Wang , Sanming Zhou

First we survey and explain the strategy of some recent results that construct holomorphic $\text{sl}(2, \mathbb C)$-differential systems over some Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_g$ of genus $g\geq 2$, satisfying the condition that the image of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller , João Pedro dos Santos

When $S$ is a closed, orientable surface with genus $g(S) \geq 2$, we show that the automorphism group of the compression body graph $\mathcal{CB}(S)$ is the mapping class group. Here, vertices are compression bodies with exterior boundary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Ian Biringer , Nicholas G. Vlamis

Let $\gamma_0$ be a curve on a surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ and with $r$ boundary components and let $\pi_1(\Sigma)\curvearrowright X$ be a discrete and cocompact action on some metric space. We study the asymptotic behavior of the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Viveka Erlandsson , Hugo Parlier , Juan Souto

Let $(S,\omega)$ be a closed connected oriented surface whose genus $l$ is at least two equipped with a symplectic form. Then we show the vanishing of the cup product of the fluxes of commuting symplectomorphisms. This result may be…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Morimichi Kawasaki , Mitsuaki Kimura , Takahiro Matsushita , Masato Mimura

We prove that the curve graph $\calC^{(1)}(S)$ is Gromov-hyperbolic with a constant of hyperbolicity independent of the surface $S$. The proof is based on the proof of hyperbolicity of the free splitting complex by Handel and Mosher, as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Matt Clay , Kasra Rafi , Saul Schleimer

Let S be any orientable surface of infinite genus with a finite number of boundary components. In this work we consider the curve complex C(S), the nonseparating curve complex N(S) and the Schmutz graph G(S) of S. When all the topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Jesús Hernández Hernández , José Ferrán Valdez Lorenzo

Given a homogeneous space $X = G/\Gamma$ with $G$ containing the group $H = (\mathrm{SO}(n,1))^k$. Let $x\in X$ such that $Hx$ is dense in $X$. Given an analytic curve $\phi: I=[a,b] \rightarrow H$, we will show that if $\phi$ satisfies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Lei Yang
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