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Related papers: BMS, String Theory, and Soft Theorems

200 papers

We explore the holographic principle in the context of asymptotically flat space-times by means of the asymptotic symmetry group of this class of space-times, the so called Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group. In particular we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Dappiaggi

Starting from the amplitude with an arbitrary number of massless closed states of the bosonic string, we compute the soft limit when one of the states becomes soft to subsubleading order in the soft momentum expansion, and we show that when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

We study the discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of closed strings in the background of Minkowski space-time and a constant Neveu-Schwarz $B$-field. For the Bosonic string, we identify the $B$-dependent part of the thermodynamic free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gianluca Grignani , Marta Orselli , Gordon W. Semenoff

BMS group (and it's various generalizations) at null infinity have been studied extensively in the literature as the symmetry group of asymptotically flat spacetimes. The intricate relationship between soft theorems and the BMS symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Anupam A H , Aniket Khairnar , Arpan Kundu

We consider the inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane of bosonic string theory in a linear dilaton background in a light-cone frame. At the lowest level, the dynamical equation that describes this process is a generalisation (that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Preeda Patcharamaneepakorn

In this work, we revisit unitary irreducible representations of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group discovered by McCarthy. Representations are labelled by an infinite number of super-momenta in addition to four-momentum. Tensor products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Atreya Chatterjee , David A. Lowe

We show that the $c=1$ bosonic string theory at finite temperature has two matrix-model realizations related by a kind of duality transformation. The first realization is the standard one given by the compactified matrix quantum mechanics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Ivan K. Kostov

A string theory in $3$ euclidean spacetime dimensions is found to describe the semiclassical behavior of a certain exact physical state of quantum general relativity in $4$ dimensions. Both the worldsheet and the three dimensional metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The bosonic string in D dimensional Minkowski space-time is quantized in static gauge. It is shown that the system can be described by D-1 massless free fields constrained on the surface L_m = 0, for m \neq 0, where L_m are the generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 George Jorjadze , Jan Plefka , Jonas Pollok

Within the premise of canonical quantisation, we re-examine the quantum structure of bosonic tensionless string theory. In the classical theory, the worldsheet metric degenerates and the Bondi-Metnzer-Sachs (BMS) algebra arises as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Sudipta Dutta , Pulastya Parekh

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

Extensions of the photon and graviton soft theorems are derived in 4d local effective field theories with massless particles of arbitrary spin. We prove that effective operators can result in new terms in the soft theorems at subleading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Henriette Elvang , Callum R. T. Jones , Stephen G. Naculich

Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis , D. V. Nanopoulos

We conjecture that there exists a strong coupling limit of bosonic string theory which is related to the 26 dimensional theory in the same way that 11 dimensional M theory is related to superstring theory. More precisely, we believe that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gary T. Horowitz , Leonard Susskind

Some shortcomings in regard to our lack of conceptual understanding of string theory are displayed and prescription to untangle them is proposed. String theory should be a fundamental dynamics of four dimensional symmetric space-times.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boutaleb-Joutei , A. M. Elgasmi

Soft factorization has been shown to hold to sub-leading order in QED and to sub-sub-leading order in perturbative quantum gravity, with various loop and non-universal corrections that can be found. Here we show that all terms factorizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Colby DeLisle , Jordan Wilson-Gerow , Philip Stamp

We study some of the novel properties of conformal field theories with noncompact target spaces as applied to string theory. Standard CFT results get corrected by boundary terms in the target space in a way consistent with the expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Per Kraus , Anton Ryzhov , Masaki Shigemori

We propose a quantum theory of membranes designed such that the ground-state wavefunction of the membrane with compact spatial topology \Sigma_h reproduces the partition function of the bosonic string on worldsheet \Sigma_h. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Petr Horava

We show that the soft photon, gluon and graviton theorems can be understood as the Ward-Takahashi identities of large gauge transformation, i.e., diffeomorphism that does not fall off at spatial infinity. We found infinitely many new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Yuta Hamada , Gary Shiu

We study duality and local symmetries of closed bosonic string from the perspectives of worldsheet approach in the phase space path integral formalism. It is shown that the Ward identities reflecting the local symmetries associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-20 Jnanadeva Maharana