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We obtain quantitative bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'edi theorem of Bergelson and Leibman, provided the polynomials are homogeneous and of the same degree. Such configurations include arithmetic progressions with common difference equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Sean Prendiville

General Schr\"{o}dinger equation is considered with a central polynomial potential depending on $2q$ arbitrary coupling constants. Its exceptional solutions of the so called Magyari type (i.e., exact bound states proportional to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Gerdt , Denis Yanovich , Miloslav Znojil

We study the Hankel determinant and orthogonal polynomials with respect to the two-parameter weight function $$ w(x)=w(x;t_1, t_2):=\exp(-x^6-t_2 x^4-t_1 x^2),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R}, $$ with $t_1,\; t_2 \in \mathbb{R}$. This problem arises…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Chao Min , Yadan Ding

In this paper we consider an appropriate ordering of the Laurent monomials $x^{i}y^{j}$, $i,j \in \mathbb{Z}$ that allows us to study sequences of orthogonal Laurent polynomials of the real variables $x$ and $y$ with respect to a positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Ruymán Cruz-Barroso , Lidia Fernández

The Ruijsenaars-Schneider systems are `discrete' version of the Calogero-Moser (C-M) systems in the sense that the momentum operator p appears in the Hamiltonians as a polynomial in e^{\pm\beta' p} (\beta' is a deformation parameter)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Odake , R. Sasaki

In this contribution we consider sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev-type inner product \[ \langle f,g \rangle _{S}:= \langle {\bf u}, f g\rangle +N (\mathscr D_q f)(\alpha) (\mathscr D _{q}g)(\alpha),\qquad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , A. Soria-Lorente

We study approximation properties of weighted $L^2$-orthogonal projectors onto the space of polynomials of degree less than or equal to $N$ on the unit disk where the weight is of the generalized Gegenbauer form $x \mapsto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Leonardo E. Figueroa

Let $E = \cup_{j = 1}^l [a_{2j-1},a_{2j}],$ $a_1 < a_2 < ... < a_{2l},$ $l \geq 2$ and set ${\boldmath$\omega$}(\infty) =(\omega_1(\infty),...,\omega_{l-1}(\infty))$, where $\omega_j(\infty)$ is the harmonic measure of $[a_{2 j - 1}, a_{2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Franz Peherstorfer

The kernel polynomial method based on Jacobi polynomials $P_n^{\alpha,\beta}(x)$ is proposed. The optimal-resolution positivity-preserving kernels and the corresponding damping factors are obtained. The results provide a generalization of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 I. O. Raikov , Y. M. Beltukov

The estimates of the uniform norm of the Chebyshev polynomials associated with a compact set $K$ in the complex plane are established. These estimates are exact (up to a constant factor) in the case where $K$ consists of a finite number of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Andrievskii

Based on the work of Chen and Its [{\em J. Approx. Theory} {\bf 162} ({2010}) {270--297}], we further study orthogonal polynomials with respect to the singularly perturbed Laguerre weight $w(x;t,\alpha) = {x^\alpha}{\mathrm e^{-…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Chao Min , Xiaoqing Wu

Finite-dimensional representations of Onsager's algebra are characterized by the zeros of truncation polynomials. The Z_N-chiral Potts quantum chain hamiltonians (of which the Ising chain hamiltonian is the N=2 case) are the main known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 G. von Gehlen , Shi-shyr Roan

We introduce two kinds of multiple little q-Jacobi polynomials by imposing orthogonality conditions with respect to r discrete little q-Jacobi measures on the exponential lattice q^k (k=0,1,2,3,...), where 0 < q < 1. We show that these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Kelly Postelmans , Walter Van Assche

An equivalent expression of Orlicz modulars in terms of measure of level sets of difference quotients is established. The result in a sense complements the famous Maz'ya-Shaposhnikova formula for the fractional Gagliardo-Slobodeckij…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Martin Křepela , Zdeněk Mihula , Javier Soria

A nonpolynomial one-dimensional quantum potential representing an oscillator, that can be considered as placed in the middle between the harmonic oscillator and the isotonic oscillator (harmonic oscillator with a centripetal barrier), is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-16 J. F. Cariñena , A. M. Perelomov , M. F. Rañada , M. Santander

For each irreducible module of the symmetric group on $N$ objects there is a set of parametrized nonsymmetric Jack polynomials in $N$ variables taking values in the module. These polynomials are simultaneous eigenfunctions of a commutative…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Charles F. Dunkl

Matrix-valued spherical functions related to the quantum symmetric pair for the quantum analogue of $(SU(2) \times SU(2), \text{diag})$ are introduced and studied in detail. The quantum symmetric pair is given in terms of a quantised…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Noud Aldenhoven , Erik Koelink , Pablo Román

In this contribution we deal with sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to the Freud Sobolev-type inner product \begin{equation*} \left\langle p,q\right\rangle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Luis E. Garza , Edmundo J. Huertas , Francisco Marcellán

We introduce a new family of symmetric polynomials $\mathfrak{G}^{(\mathbf{u},\mathbf{v})}_{\lambda}$ arising from exactly solvable lattice models associated with the quantised loop algebra $\mathcal{U}_{q}(\mathfrak{sl}_{2}[z^\pm])$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Ajeeth Gunna , Michael Wheeler , Paul Zinn-Justin

By applying a Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov basis of the symmetric group $S_{n}$, we give two formulas for Schubert polynomials, either of which involves only nonnegative monomials. We also prove some combinatorial properties of Schubert…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Zerui Zhang , Yuqun Chen