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In universal extra-dimensional models a conserved $Z_2$ parity ensures the stability of the lightest Kaluza-Klein particle, a potential dark-matter candidate. We show here that boundary-localized kinetic terms, in general, do not preserve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Anindya Datta , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Avirup Shaw , Amitava Raychaudhuri

Localization properties of fields in compact extra dimensions are crucial ingredients for string model building, particularly in the framework of orbifold compactifications. Realistic models often require a slight deviation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-11 Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles

This article summarizes the proposal to address the cosmological constant problem within the framework of supersymmetric large extra dimensions (SLED). The proposed mechanism is described, emphasizing the relaxation mechanism which ensures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess

Compact locally maximal hyperbolic sets are studied via geometrically defined functional spaces that take advantage of the smoothness of the map in a neighborhood of the hyperbolic set. This provides a self-contained theory that not only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Gouezel , Carlangelo Liverani

We study higher-dimensional non-supersymmetric orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field. We address two important and related issues that constitute severe obstacles towards model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone , Luca Silvestrini

A canonical transformation is performed on the phase space of a number of homogeneous cosmologies to simplify the form of the scalar (or, Hamiltonian) constraint. Using the new canonical coordinates, it is then easy to obtain explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-10 Abhay Ashtekar , Ranjeet S. Tate , Claes Uggla

Supersymmetry breaking by constant (field independent) superpotentials localized at boundaries is studied in a supersymmetric warped space model. We calculate the Kaluza-Klein mass spectrum of the hypermultiplet. We take into account of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Nobuhiro Uekusa

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{\"u}ller space. We notice that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Léo Brunswic

We propose a new spontaneous supersymmetry breaking mechanism, in which extra compact dimensions play an important role. To illustrate our mechanism, we study a simple model consisting of two chiral superfields, where one spatial dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

A dimension reduction for the hyperbolic space is established. When points are far apart an embedding with bounded distortion into the hyperbolic plane is achieved.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-09 itai benjamini , Yury Makarychev

We explore some intersection properties of divisors associated to polarized dynamical systems on algebraic surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain necessary geometric conditions for the existence of polarizations of hyperbolic type and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Jorge Pineiro

Much recent attention has focused on theories with large extra compactified dimensions. However, while the phenomenological implications of the volume moduli associated with such compactifications are well understood, relatively little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes

Many theories beyond the Standard Model include extra dimensions, though these have yet to be directly observed. In this work we consider the possibility of a compactification mechanism which both allows extra dimensions and is compatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Mark P. Hertzberg , Ali Masoumi

In this work a supersymmetric cosmological model is analyzed in which we consider a general superfield action of a homogeneous scalar field supermultiplet interacting with the scale factor in a supersymmetric FRW model. There appear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-15 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Octavio Obregon , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

In this proceeding, the phenomenology of Universal Extra Dimensions (UED), in which all the Standard Model fields propagate, is explored. We focus on models with one universal extra dimension, compactified on an $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev

Positive vacuum energy together with extra dimensions of space imply that our four-dimensional Universe is unstable, generically to decompactification of the extra dimensions. Either quantum tunneling or thermal fluctuations carry one past…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven B. Giddings , Robert C. Myers

The subject of the paper is the geometry and topology of cosmological spacetimes and vector bundles thereon, which are used to model physical fields propagating in the universe. Global hyperbolicity and factorization properties of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Zhirayr Avetisyan

We clarify and study our previous observation that, under a compactification with boundaries or orbifolding, vacuum expectation value of a bulk scalar field can have different extra-dimensional wave-function profile from that of the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Naoyuki Haba , Kin-ya Oda , Ryo Takahashi

We consider cosmological models in which a homogeneous isotropic universe is embedded as a 3+1 dimensional surface into a 4+1 dimensional manifold. The size of the extra dimension depends on time. It is small compared to the size of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Neronov

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn
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