English
Related papers

Related papers: Hyperbolic extra-dimensions in particle physics an…

200 papers

Using a hyperbolic complex plane, we study the realization of the underlying hyperbolic symmetry as an internal symmetry that enables the unification of scalar fields of cosmological and particle physics interest. Such an unification is…

We describe special supersymmetric gauge theories in three, five, seven and nine dimensions, whose compactification on two-, four-, six- and eight-folds produces a supersymmetric quantum mechanics on moduli spaces of holomorphic bundles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Baulieu , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

In this talk, I first present the motivation for theories wherein extra spacetime dimensions can be compactified to have large magnitudes. In particular, I discuss the Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos, Dvali (ADD) scenario. I present the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Sridhar

Compactifications of heterotic M-theory are shown to provide solutions to the weak- and axion-scale hierarchy problems as a consequence of warped large extra dimensions. They allow a description that is reminiscent of the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Sang Hui Im , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

We review the six dimensional universal extra dimension models compactified on the sphere $S^2$, the orbifold $S^2/Z_2$, and the projective sphere, which are based on the spontaneous compactification mechanism on the sphere. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Hideto Dohi , Takuya Kakuda , Kenji Nishiwaki , Kin-ya Oda , Naoya Okuda

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

Gauge theories formulated in a space-time manifold that includes compact extra dimensions can show a nontrivial gauge structure. Depending on whether the gauge parameters propagate or not in the extra dimensions, two different Kaluza--Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

We explicitly describe, in the language of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory, what happens when the moduli of a heterotic Calabi-Yau compactification change so as to make the internal non-Abelian gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We study scenarios in which there is a hierarchy of two sets of large compactified extra dimensions. One particularly interesting case has a single millimeter size extra dimension and five TeV^{-1} size dimensions. The Standard Model gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Lykken , Satyanarayan Nandi

By shining a hypermultiplet from one side of the bulk of a flat five-dimensional orbifold, supersymmetry can be broken by boundary conditions. The extra dimension is stabilized in a supersymmetric way, and by computing the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew E. Blechman

In this paper, we explore the implications of a two-point discretization of an extra-dimension in a five-dimensional quantum setup. We adopt a pragmatic attitude by considering the dynamics of spin-half particles through the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabrice Petit , Michael Sarrazin

If quantum fields exist in extra compact dimensions, they will give rise to a quantum vacuum or Casimir energy. That vacuum energy will manifest itself as a cosmological constant. The fact that supernova and cosmic microwave background data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 Kimball A. Milton , Ronald Kantowski , Chung Kao , Yun Wang

We study the constraints on models with extra dimensions arising from local anomaly cancellation. We consider a five-dimensional field theory with a U(1) gauge field and a charged fermion, compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , F. Zwirner

The Standard Model may be included within a supersymmetric theory, postulating new sparticles that differ by half-a-unit of spin from their standard model partners, and by a new quantum number called R-parity. The lightest one, usually a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Pierre Fayet

We discuss some consequences of our previous work on rigid special geometry in hypermultiplets in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime for supersymmetric gauge dynamics when one of the spatial dimensions is compactified on a circle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. de Wit , B. Kleijn , S. Vandoren

Three aspects of supersymmetric theories are discussed: electroweak symmetry breaking, the issues of flavor, and gauge unification. The heavy top quark plays an important, sometimes dominant, role in each case. Additional symmetries lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence J. Hall

We consider the scenario where in a five-dimensional theory, the extra spatial dimension has different scaling than the other four dimensions. We find background maximally symmetric solutions, when the bulk is filled with a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Minas Tsoukalas

In this thesis we discuss some aspects concerning the construction of a 4D effective theory derived from higher dimensional (in particular 6D) models. The first part is devoted to the study of how the heavy Kaluza-Klein modes contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Salvio

In the present contribution the construction of particle physics models in theories with fuzzy extra dimensions is discussed. We focus on a bottom-up approach where the structure of a higher-dimensional theory arises within ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-18 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

Here I briefly discuss why supersymmetry is considered a leading candidate of physics beyond the standard model. I also highlight the salient features of different supersymmetry breaking models. A few other symmetries, broken or intact,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gautam Bhattacharyya