English
Related papers

Related papers: The Slowdowns of Water Dynamics when Approaching a…

200 papers

It is experimentally shown that, depending on the carrier-concentration of the system $n$, the dynamics of electron-glasses either \textit{slows down }with increasing temperature or it is \textit{independent} of it. This also correlates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-28 Z. Ovadyahu

The relaxation dynamics of glass forming liquids and their structure are influenced in the vicinity of confining walls. In view of the great potential of this effect for applications in those fields of science and industry, where liquids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-23 Fathollah Varnik , Thomas Franosch

The dynamic slowdown in glass-forming liquids remains a central topic in condensed matter science. Here, we report a theoretical investigation of the microscopic origin of the slowdown in amorphous silica, a prototypical strong glass former…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-27 Shubham Kumar , Zhiye Tang , Shinji Saito

We extend the force-level ECNLE theory to treat the spatial gradients of the alpha relaxation time and glass transition temperature, and the corresponding film-averaged quantities, to the geometrically asymmetric case of finite thickness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-15 Anh D. Phan , Kenneth S. Schweizer

Using a general model for the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids, I compute from molecular properties the emergent length and time scales that govern the nonequilibrium relaxation behavior of amorphous ice prepared by rapid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 David T. Limmer

We use grand canonical transition-matrix Monte Carlo and discontinuous molecular dynamics simulations to generate precise thermodynamic and kinetic data for the equilibrium hard-sphere fluid confined between smooth hard walls. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-06 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We have studied by Molecular Dynamics computer simulations the dynamics of water confined in ionic surfactants phases, ranging from well ordered lamellar structures to micelles at low and high water loading, respectively. We have analysed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Samuel Hanot , Sandrine Lyonnard , Stefano Mossa

When a liquid freezes, a change in the local atomic structure marks the transition to the crystal. When a liquid is cooled to form a glass, however, no noticeable structural change marks the glass transition. Indeed, characteristic features…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-24 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Daniel M. Sussman , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J Liu

Dielectric measurements on molecular liquids just above the glass transition indicate that alpha relaxation is characterized by a generic high-frequency loss varying as $\omega^{-1/2}$, whereas deviations from this come from one or more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jeppe C. Dyre

Glasses derive their functional properties from complex relaxation dynamics that remain enigmatic under extreme conditions. While the temperature dependence of these relaxation processes is well-established, their behavior under…

We analyze multiple new issues concerning activated relaxation in glassy hard sphere fluids and molecular and polymer liquids based on the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation (ECNLE) theory. By invoking a high temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-15 Anh D. Phan , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of finite size effects in the relaxation dynamics of glass-forming liquids. Our analysis is motivated by recent theoretical progress regarding the understanding of relevant correlation length…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-12 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Daniele Coslovich , Walter Kob , Cristina Toninelli

We examine the structural relaxation of glassy materials at finite temperatures, considering the effect of activated rearrangements and long-range elastic interactions. Our three-dimensional mesoscopic relaxation model shows how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Kirsten Martens , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

We perform molecular-dynamics simulations of a molecular system in supercooled states for different values of inertia parameters to provide evidence that the long-time dynamics depends only on the equilibrium structure. This observation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. -H. Chong , F. Sciortino

The theory developed in our previous papers is applied in this paper to investigate the dependence of slowing down of dynamics of glass-forming liquids on the attractive and repulsive parts of intermolecular interactions. Through an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-12 Ankit Singh , Yashwant Singh

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

Successful thermodynamic scaling of the structural alpha-relaxation time or transport coefficients of glass-forming liquids determined at various temperatures T and pressures P means the data conform to a single function of the product…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 K. L. Ngai , M. Paluch

Glass-forming liquids are broadly classified as being fragile or strong, depending on the deviation from Arrhenius behavior of their relaxation times. A fragile to strong crossover is observed or inferred in liquids like water and silica,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-12 Pallai Das , Srikanth Sastry

We present a molecular dynamics study of the effects of confinement on the lubrication and flow properties of ionic liquids. We use a coarse-grained salt model description of ionic liquid as a lubricant confined between finite solid plates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-08 Miljan Dašić , Konstantinos Gkagkas , Igor Stanković

We provide a theoretical description of dynamical heterogeneities in glass-forming liquids, based on the premise that relaxation occurs via local rearrangements coupled by elasticity. In our framework, the growth of the dynamical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-02 Ali Tahaei , Giulio Biroli , Misaki Ozawa , Marko Popović , Matthieu Wyart